How many states in India? A total of 28 states and 8 Union Territories are there in India. Administrative powers and responsibilities of the country are segregated among the central government and the other units in the form of states and union territories. The states and capitals of India 2023 is one of the important topics asked in competitive exams. Earlier there were 29 states of India and after the revocation of Jammu Kashmir’s special status, J&K and Ladakh were converted into the two union territories of India. 

The states and capitals of India 2023 are categorized into administrative, legislative, and judicial capitals. The administrative capital is where the executive resides and runs the government. The judicial capital is where the high court of the state is located and the legislative capital is where the state’s legislative assembly is situated. States with capitals of India are discussed here with administrative capitals. 

The largest state in India is Rajasthan, located in Western India. The smallest state and capital in India is Goa. Keep reading the details given below for more details of India’s how many state have different regional languages, how state in India is classified based on population, In how many states India has more than 1 capital, How many states are there in India after the revocation of special status, information about total state in India, India how many states are there with capitals, etc. Keep Progressing…

Indian States And Capital List 2023 – States Of India 2023 With Capitals

Here we have shared the list of states and union territories of India. At present, there are 28 states and 8 Union territories in India. How many India state and capitals, union territories of India with capitals are there is discussed here. States and Capitals of India in Alphabetical Order 2023 are discussed based on the Indian how many state and capital is in North East India, India how many states is in South India, How many Indian state is in North India, India how many state is in Central India, How many India states are there in East India and how many state in India is in Western India. Also check India states total with this Indian state and capital list discussed below.

North, East, West and Central India: States And Capitals Of India 2023

Indian states and capital lists is a requisite part of every competitive exam. Check the total state of India in North, East, West and Central India.

North, Central, East and Western States Of India

S.No States of India – North, Central, East and Western India Capitals of India
1 Maharashtra Mumbai
2 Gujarat Gandhinagar
3 Rajasthan Jaipur
4 Haryana Chandigarh
5 Punjab Chandigarh
6 Uttarakhand Dehradun
7 Uttar Pradesh Lucknow
8 Madhya Pradesh Bhopal
9 Chhattisgarh Raipur
10 Jharkhand Ranchi
11 Bihar Patna
12 West Bengal Kolkata
13 Odisha Bhubaneshwar
14 Sikkim Gangtok
15 Himachal Pradesh Shimla

North East States Of India and Their Capitals: States and Capitals Of India 2023

North east India with state and capital is discussed below. Check India’s total states in the northeast region.

North East States Of India and Their Capitals

S.No States of India – North East India Capitals of India
1 Assam Dispur
2 Meghalaya Shillong
3 Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar
4 Nagaland Kohima
5 Manipur Imphal
6 Mizoram Aizawl
7 Tripura Agartala

South States List Of India: States and Capitals Of India 2023

South India states and capital details are discussed below. India states total in south India are discussed below.

South States List Of India

S.No States of India – South India Capitals of India
1 Karnataka Bangalore
2 Tamil Nadu Chennai
3 Andhra Pradesh Vishakapatnam (Announced on  January 31, 2023)
4 Telangana Hyderabad
5 Kerala Trivandrum
6 Goa Panaji

Union Territories Of India 2023 With Capitals

A total of 8 UTs are there in India at present. Andaman and Nicobar island was the first union territory of India, Chandigarh is the joint capital of Punjab and Haryana state of India. According to a bill enacted by Parliament during the winter session, Union Territories Daman and Diu have been merged with Dadra and Nagar Haveli, making it one union territory of India.

Union Territories Of India 2023 With Capitals

S.No Union Territories of India Capitals of India
1 Andaman and Nicobar Islands Port Blair
2 Chandigarh Chandigarh
3 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu Daman
4 Delhi New Delhi
5 Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar (Summer)

Jammu (Winter)

6 Lakshadweep Kavaratti
7 Puducherry Pondicherry
8 Ladakh Leh

States and Capitals of India PDF

Download the states and capitals of India PDF available below for those who are preparing for competitive exams. Just click on the link given below to download the States and capitals of India 2023 PDF.

States And Capitals Of India PDF 2023

Official Languages Of States In India

In India states and capitals have different official languages. India is known for its diverse languages. Here we have discussed the states of India 2023 with their official languages.

  • Andhra Pradesh – Telugu
  • Arunachal Pradesh – English
  • Assam – Assamese
  • Bihar – Hindi
  • Chattisgarh – Hindi
  • Goa – Konkani
  • Gujarat – Gujarati
  • Haryana – Hindi
  • Himachal Pradesh – Hindi
  • Jharkhand – Hindi
  • Karnataka – Kannada
  • Kerala – Malayalam
  • Madhya Pradesh – Hindi
  • Maharashtra – Marathi
  • Manipur – Meitei (Manipuri)
  • Meghalaya – English
  • Mizoram – Mizo, English & Hindi
  • Nagaland – English
  • Odisha – Odia
  • Punjab – Punjabi
  • Rajasthan – Hindi
  • Sikkim – English
  • Tamil Nadu – Tamil
  • Telangana – Telugu
  • Tripura – Bengali, English & Kokborok
  • Uttar Pradesh – Hindi
  • Uttarakhand – Hindi
  • West Bengal – Bengali

Dates of Formation Of Indian States

Indian states and capital are discussed with the dates of formation.

States of India 2023 – Dates of Formation

S.No   States of India 2023 Dates of Formation
1 Andhra Pradesh 1st November 1956
2 Arunachal Pradesh 20 February 1987
3 Assam 26th January 1950
4 Bihar 26th January 1950
5 Chhattisgarh 1st November 2000
6 Goa 30th May 1987
7 Gujarat 1st May 1960
8 Haryana 1st November 1966
9 Himachal Pradesh 25th January 1971
10 Jharkhand 15th November 2000
11 Karnataka 1st November 1956
12 Kerala 1st November 1956
13 Madhya Pradesh 1st November 1956
14 Maharashtra 1st May 1960
15 Manipur 21st January 1972
16 Meghalaya 21st January 1972
17 Mizoram 20th February 1987
18 Nagaland 1st December 1963
19 Odisha 26th January 1950
20 Punjab 1st November 1956
21 Rajasthan 1st November 1956
22 Sikkim 16th May 1975
23 Tamil Nadu 26th January 1950
24 Telangana 2nd June 2014
25 Tripura 21st January 1972
26 Uttar Pradesh 26th January 1950
27 Uttarakhand 9th November 2000
28 West Bengal 1st November 1956

Dates Of Formation Of Union Territories In India

Union territories of India are discussed with the dates of formation in the table below.

Dates Of Formation Of Union Territories In India

Union territories of India Formation Date
Delhi 1st Nov 1956
Puducherry 1st Nov 1954
Andaman and Nicobar Islands 1st Nov 1956
Lakshadweep 1st Nov 1956
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 26 Jan 2020
Chandigarh 1st Nov 1966
Ladakh 31st Oct 2019
Jammu and Kashmir 31st Oct 2019

States And Capitals of India: Interesting Facts

Here we have added some of the interesting facts related to the states and capitals of India. The largest and smallest states in the terms of area and population are added along with the largest and smallest union territories of India in terms of area and population.

Largest State In Terms Of Population & Smallest State In Terms Of Population

  • Largest state in India in terms of population – Uttar Pradesh – 23 Crores – (2021 Estimates)
  • Smallest state in India in terms of population – Sikkim – 6.77 Lakhs – (2021 Estimates)

Largest State In India In Terms Of Area & Smallest State In India In Terms Of Area

  • Largest state in India in terms of area – Rajasthan 342,239 sq.km
  • Smallest state in India in terms of area – Goa – 3,702 sq.km

Largest Union Territory in India by Population & Smallest Union Territory in India by Population

  • Largest Union Territory in India by Population – Delhi – 3.5 crores  (2021 Estimates)
  • Smallest Union Territory in India by Population – Lakshadweep – 68000 (2021 Estimates)

Largest Union Territory in India in Terms of Area & Smallest Union Territory in India in Terms of Area

  • Largest Union Territory in India in Terms of Area – Ladakh – 59,146 Sq.Km
  • Smallest Union Territory in India in Terms of Area – Lakshadweep – 32 Sq.Km

FAQs – States And Capitals Of India 2023

Refer to some of the frequently asked questions related to the states and capitals of India 2023 given here.

  1. Which is the capital of Ladakh?

Leh is the capital of Ladakh.

  1. Is it 28 or 29 states in India?

There are 28 states in India at present.

  1. How many states and capitals are there in India in 2023?

28 states and 8 Union territories are there in India.

  1. What are the 29 states and capital of India?

There are only 28 states in India. Refer to this article for more details.

  1. Is Kashmir a state of India?

Jammu & Kashmir is a union territory of India

  1. What is the language of 28 states in India?

The official languages of 28 states of India are added here in this article.

  1. Which state in India has the highest English speaking?

In India, Goa has the highest proportion of English speakers.

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