Dams and Rivers in India State Wise: A dam is a physical obstruction that restricts water movement and creates a reservoir. Dams are typically constructed to use water to generate electricity. Hydroelectricity is the name given to this type of electricity. For those who are studying for competitive exams like IBPS, Insurance, SSC, Railway, Civil Service Commission, TNPSC, UPSC, and others, we are offering complete information on the List of Dams in India here. Due to its physical characteristics, India, a country of rivers, has a tremendous potential for the construction of large dams. The Himalayan Mountains are in the north, the Plateaus are in the center, and the Western and Eastern Ghats run along the country’s ocean borders in the south. India has already built about 5300 big dams and numerous more dams, water reservoirs, and other structures. Check out the article on reservoirs, along with the tallest, longest, and oldest dams in India.
List of Major Dams and Rivers in India State Wise
We have listed a few of India’s most significant dams here since they are crucial to a well-informed India’s general understanding. The table below contains a complete list of India’s significant dams.
Andhra Pradesh
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Andhra Pradesh – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Nagarjunasagar Dam | Krishna |
| Somasila Dam | Penna |
| Nizamsagar Dam | Manjira |
| Srisailam | Krishna |
| Kalyani Dam | Swarnamukhi |
| Veligallu Dam | Papagni |
| Ramagundam | Godavari |
| Singur dam | Manjira |
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Arunachal Pradesh
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Arunachal Pradesh | |
| Dams | River |
| Dibang | Dibang |
| Kohira Dam | Kohira |
| Ranganadi | Ranganadi |
Bihar
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Bihar – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Nagi Dam | Nagi River |
| Ranganadi Dam | Ranganadi River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra River |
Chhattisgarh
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Chhattisgarh | |
| Dams | River |
| Dudhawa dam | Mahanadi |
| Minimata Bango (Hasdeo) | Hasdeo |
| Gangreal Dam (R.S. Sagar) | Mahanadi |
| Kutaghat | Kharang |
Gujarat
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Gujarat | |
| Dams | River |
| Sardar Sarovar Dam | Narmada |
| Ukai Dam | Tapi |
| Dantiwada | West Banas |
| Kandana | Mahi |
| Kamleshwar | Hiran |
| Dharoi | Sabarmathi |
| Dholidhaja | Bhogavo |
| Karjan dam | Karjan |
| Aji Dam | Aji |
| Sipu Dam | Sipu |
| Mitti Dam | Mitti |
Himachal Pradesh
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Himachal Pradesh – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Chamera Dam | Ravi |
| Maharana Pratap Sagar Dam | Beas |
| Panda Dam | Beas |
| Bhakra Nangal Dam | Sutlej |
| NathpaJakhri Dam | Sutlej |
| Koldam | Sutlej |
| Kishau | Tons |
| Pong Dam | Beas |
Jammu and Kashmir
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Jammu and Kashmir | |
| Dams | River |
| Salal Dam | Chenab |
| Uri Dam | Jhelum |
| Baglihar Dam | Chenab |
| Cholal Dam | Cholal Choe |
| Chutak Hydroelectric Plant | Suru |
| Nimoo Bazgo Hydroelectric Plant | Indus |
| Pakal Dul Dam | Marusudar |
| Kishenganga Dam | KISHANGANGA |
Jharkhand
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Jharkhand | |
| Dams | River |
| Konar Dam | Konar |
| Tenughat | Damodar |
| Maithon | Barakar |
| Panchet | Damodar |
| Chandil | Subarnarekha |
| North Koel | North Koel |
Karnataka
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Karnataka – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Lakhya | Lakya |
| Almatti | Krishna |
| Bhadra | Bhadra |
| Hemavathi | Hemavathi |
| Hidkal | Ghataprabha |
| Malaprabha | Malaprabha |
| Linganamakki | Sharavathi |
| Supa | Kalinadi (Kali) River |
| Tunga Bhadra | Thunga Bhadra |
| Kadra | Kalinadi |
| Krishnaraja Sagar | Kaveri |
| Basava Sagar Dam( Narayanpur) | Krishna |
| Kodasalli Dam | Kali |
| Kabini Dam | Kabini |
Kerala
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Kerala | |
| Dams | River |
| Malampuzha | Malampuzha |
| Idukki Arch Dam | Periyar |
| Kulamavu | Kaliyar |
| Cheruthoni | Periyar river |
| Idamalayar | Edamalayar/ Periyar |
| Kakki | Kakki |
| Mullaiperiyar | Periyar |
| Neyyar Dam | Neyyar |
| Parambikulam | Parambikulam |
| Banasura Sagar | Kabini |
| Walayar | Walayar |
Ladakh
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Ladakh – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Dumkar Hydroelectric Dam | Indus |
Madhya Pradesh
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Madhya Pradesh | |
| Dams | River |
| Bargi | Narmada |
| Bansagar | Son |
| Indira Sagar Dam | Narmada |
| Gandhi Sagar Dam | Chambal |
| Madikheda Dam | Sindh River |
| Omkareshwar | Narmada |
| Tawa | Tawa |
| Rajghat | Betwa |
Maharashtra
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Maharashtra – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Aruna Dam | Aruna |
| Upper Wardha Dam | Wardha |
| Koyna | Koyna |
| Bhatsa | Bhatsa & Chorna River |
| Isapur Dam | Penganga |
| Jayakwadi (Paithan) | Godavari |
| Totladoh | Pench |
| Warna | Warna |
| Ujjani (Bhima) | Bhima |
| Yeldari | Purna |
| Mulshi | Mula |
| Panshet | Ambi |
| Girna | Girna and Godavari River |
| Radhanagiri | Bhogawati |
| Khadakwasla | Mutha |
Odisha
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Odisha | |
| Dams | River |
| Indravati | Indravati |
| Mandira | Sankh |
| Hirakud | Mahanadi |
| Muran | Muran |
| Rengali | Brahmni |
| Kapur | Kapur |
| Upper Kolab | Kolab |
| Podagada | Podagada |
| Balimela Reservoir | Sileru |
| Haladia Dam | Haladia |
Punjab
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Punjab – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Siswan Dam | Siswan |
| Ranjit Sagar (Thein) Dam | Ranjit Sagar (Thein) |
| Bakhra Nangal Dam | Bakhra Nangal |
| Damsal Dam | Damsal |
Rajasthan
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Rajasthan | |
| Dams | River |
| Jawahar Sagar | Chambal |
| Bisalpur | Banas |
| Jawai | Jawai/ Luni |
| Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam | Mahi |
| Rana Pratap Sagar Dam | Chambal |
| Jaswant Sagar Dam | Luni |
| Jakham Main Dam | Jakham (Mahi) |
Tamilnadu
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Tamilnadu – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Mettur Dam | Cauveri |
| BhavaniSagar | Bhavani |
| Aliyar | Aliyar |
| Amaravathi | Amaravathi |
| Sholaiyar | Sholaiyar |
| Vaigai | Vaigai |
| Chittar | Chittar |
| Pechiparai | Kodayar |
| Perunchani | Paralayar |
| Pillur Dam | Bhavani |
Telangana
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Telangana | |
| Dams | River |
| Ramagundam | Godavari |
| Manair | Manair |
| NizamSagar | Manjira |
| Singur | Manjira |
| Somasila | Pennar |
| SriramSagar | Godavari |
| Srisailam | Krishna |
| Musi Dam | Musi |
Uttar Pradesh
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Uttar Pradesh – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Dhanraul | Ghaghar |
| Parichha | Betwa |
| Rihand | Rihand |
| Rajghat | Betwa |
| GovindBallabh Pant Sagar Dam | Rihand |
| Matatila | Betwa |
Uttarakhand
| List Of Dams and Rivers in Uttarakhand | |
| Dams | River |
| Tehri | Bhagirathi |
| Dhauliganga | Dhauliganga |
| Lakhwar | Yamuna |
| Jamrani | Gola |
| Koteshwar | Bhagirathi |
| Ramganga | Ramganga |
West Bengal
| List Of Dams and Rivers in West Bengal – Dams and Rivers in India | |
| Dams | River |
| Kangasabati | Kangasabati, Kumari |
| Panchet Dam | Damodar |
| Durgapur Barrage | Damodar |
| Farakka barrage | Ganges |
Longest Dam in India
In the Indian state of Odisha, a dam called Hirakud is constructed over the Mahanadi River, roughly 15 kilometres from Sambalpur. It is the world’s longest earthen dam. A 55 km long lake, the Hirakud Reservoir, extends beyond the dam.
| Name | Across River | State |
| Hirakud Dam (Length = 25.79 km) | Mahanadi river | Odisha |
Highest Dam in India
Tehri Dam is the tallest dam in India and ranks 12th in the world in terms of height with a height of 260.5 m. It is India’s largest hydroelectric power project, with a total planned installed capacity of 2400 MW. In the Indian state of Uttarakhand, the Tehri Dam is situated on the Bhagirathi River in the town of New Tehri. The Tehri dam measures 575 metres in length and 260 metres in height. The Tehri Dam’s initial phase was finished in 2006. It is a part of the Tehri hydropower complex and THDC India Ltd.
| Name | Across River | State |
| Tehri Dam (Height = 260.5 m) | Bhagirathi River | Uttarakhand |
Oldest Dam in India
Karikala of the Chola dynasty constructed the Kallanai dam about 150 CE. It is situated on the other side of the Kaveri River, which divides Tamil Nadu’s Thanjavur and Tiruchirapalli districts. The district of Thanjavur contains the dam. situated 45 kilometres from Tanjavur and 15 kilometres from Tiruchirapalli. The Tamil Nadu government currently runs the Kallanai Dam, which was finished between the years 100 BC and 100 AD.
| Name | Across River | State |
| Kallanai Dam | Kaveri | Tamil Nadu |
Benefits of Dams In India State Wise
Check out a few of the crucial details on the dams. How dams benefit society in the current age.
- Supplying enough water for home and urban use,
- A source of water for agriculture,
- Water is required by numerous businesses,
- The generation of hydroelectric electricity,
- River navigation is the most affordable mode of transportation.
- Dams Reservoirs are utilized for boating and fishing, giving many people a means of subsistence.
- They are helpful in controlling river flow and assisting during times of flooding.
Reservoirs In India
Freshwater is stored in reservoirs, which can be man-made or formed naturally. Reservoir water can be used in a particular location. The significant reservoirs on India’s principal river are visible here. It is also a crucial component of general knowledge subjects.
| Reservoir | State | River |
| Dindi Reservoir | Telangana | Krishna River |
| Lower Manair Reservoir | Telangana | Manair River |
| Tatipudi Reservoir Project | Andhra Pradesh | Gosthani River |
| Gandipalem Reservoir | Andhra Pradesh | Manneru River |
| Himayat Sagar Reservoir | Telangana | Osman Sagar |
| Shriram Sagar Reservoir | Telangana | Godavari River |
| Gobind Sagar Reservoir | Himachal Pradesh | Sutlej River |
| Maharana Pratap Sagar Reservoir | Himachal Pradesh | Pong Dam Lake |
| Ghataprabha Reservoir | Karnataka | Ghataprabha River |
| Hemavathi Reservoir | Karnataka | Hemavati River |
| Tawa Reservoir | Madhya Pradesh | Tawa River |
| Balimela Reservoir | Odisha | Sileru River |
| Aliyar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Aliyar River |
| Chittar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Chittar River |
| Krishnagiri Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Thenpennai River |
| Manimuthar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Thamirabarani River |
| Pechiparai Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Kodayar River |
| Shoolagiri Chinnar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Chinnar River |
| Thunakadavu Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Thunakadavu River |
| Varattu Pallam Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Kaveri River |
| Vidur Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Sankaraparani River |
| Amaravathi Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Amaravathi River |
| Gundar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Berijam Lake |
| Kullursandai Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Arjuna Nadi |
| Pambar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Pambar River |
| Periyar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Periyar River |
| Stanley Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Kaveri River |
| Uppar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Uppar River |
| Vattamalai Karai Odai Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Odai River |
| Willingdon Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Periya Odai River |
| Bhavanisagar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Bhavani River |
| Kodaganar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Kodagananar River |
| Manimukthanadhi Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Krishna River |
| Parambikulam Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Parambikulam River |
| Sholayar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Chalakudy River |
| Thirumurthi Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Parambikulam and Aliyar River |
| Varadamanadhi Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Aliyar River |
| Vembakottai Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Vaippar River |
| Manjalar Reservoir | Tamil Nadu | Manjalar River |
| Salal Project | Jammu and Kashmir | Chenab River |
| Chutak Hydroelectric Project | Jammu and Kashmir | Suru River |
| Indira Sagar Project | Madhya Pradesh | Narmada River |
| Narmada Dam Project | Madhya Pradesh | Narmada River |
| Rihand Project | Uttar Pradesh | Rihand River and Son River |
FAQs – Dams and Rivers in India State Wise
Q. Which Indian dam is the biggest?
The biggest dam in India is the Tehri dam on the Bhagirathi river in Uttarakhand.
Q. Which Indian dam is the longest?
The longest dam in India is the Hirakud dam on the Mahanadi River in Odisha.
Q. Which dam in India is the oldest?
The oldest dam in India is the Kallanai Dam on the Kaveri River. From 100 BC to 100 AD, Karikala Cholan of the Chola Dynasty constructed it.
Q. NizamSagar dam is located in which state?
NizamSagar dam is located in the state of Telangana.
Q. Indravati dam is located in which state?
Indravati dam is located in the state of Odisha.
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