Daily Current Affairs October 06

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October 06 | Daily Current Affairs 2026

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs October 06

1. What is the theme of National Wildlife Week 2026?
A) Protect Nature, Protect Future
B) Connecting Habitats, Thriving Wildlife
C) Save Wildlife, Save Earth
D) Biodiversity for Sustainable India
E) Wildlife and Climate Resilience
Answer: B) Connecting Habitats, Thriving Wildlife.

Event and Location:

• Event: National Wildlife Week 2026, the 72nd edition, is being observed to promote wildlife conservation, habitat protection and biodiversity awareness.
• Location: Across India.
• Date: October 2–8, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The observance promotes awareness about protecting endangered species, conserving forests and natural habitats, preventing poaching and illegal wildlife trade, and strengthening the role of protected areas.
• Objectives: The 2026 theme focuses on improving habitat connectivity so that wildlife can move safely, maintain genetic diversity, access food and water, and reduce human-wildlife conflict.

Important Terms Explained:

• Habitat Connectivity: It refers to linking forests, grasslands and other natural ecosystems so that wildlife can move, migrate and maintain healthy populations.
• Biodiversity: It refers to the variety of living organisms, including plants, animals and microorganisms, within ecosystems and is essential for ecological balance.
• Protected Areas: These are conservation zones such as national parks and wildlife sanctuaries established to protect wildlife, habitats and ecosystems.

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2. What is the theme of World Cerebral Palsy Day 2026?
A) Inclusion for Every Ability
B) Unique and United
C) Equal Rights, Equal Lives
D) Together for Accessibility
E) Empowering Every Movement
Answer: B) Unique and United.

Event and Location:

• Event: World Cerebral Palsy Day 2026 is being observed to raise awareness about cerebral palsy and promote inclusion, accessibility, dignity and equal participation for people living with the condition.
• Location: Observed globally across more than 100 countries.
• Date: October 6, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The observance focuses on accessibility, inclusive education, lifelong healthcare, rehabilitation, assistive technology, employment opportunities, social participation and disability rights.
• Objectives: The campaign aims to challenge stereotypes, improve awareness, promote equal opportunities and encourage rights-based support for people with cerebral palsy under the theme “Unique and United”.

Important Terms Explained:

• Cerebral Palsy: It is a group of lifelong neurological conditions caused by abnormal brain development or damage to the developing brain, mainly affecting movement, posture, balance, coordination and muscle control.
• Assistive Technology: It refers to devices, equipment or systems that help persons with disabilities improve mobility, communication, independence and participation in daily life.
• Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016: It provides a rights-based legal framework in India covering equality, education, employment, healthcare, rehabilitation, accessibility and social participation for persons with disabilities.

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Sports – Daily Current Affairs October 06

3. Which major ICC title did Harmanpreet Kaur lead India to win in 2025?
A) Women’s T20 World Cup
B) Women’s ODI World Cup
C) Women’s Champions Trophy
D) Women’s Asia Cup
E) Commonwealth Games gold
Answer: B) Women’s ODI World Cup.

Event and Location:

• Event: Harmanpreet Kaur stepped down as captain of the Indian women’s cricket team across all formats with immediate effect after a decade-long leadership career.
• Location: India.
• Date: October 6, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Harmanpreet relinquished the captaincy of India’s Test, ODI and T20I teams but confirmed that she will continue representing India as a player.
• Objectives: The decision ends her tenure as national captain while allowing her to continue contributing to Indian women’s cricket solely as a player.

Important Terms Explained:

• T20 International: It is the shortest recognised international cricket format, with each team generally playing a maximum of 20 overs.
• ODI World Cup: It is the ICC’s premier 50-over international cricket tournament, which India won for the first time under Harmanpreet Kaur in 2025.
• Asian Games Cricket: It is the cricket competition conducted as part of the Asian Games, where India won consecutive women’s gold medals under Harmanpreet’s leadership in 2022 and 2026.

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Obituary – Daily Current Affairs October 06

4. Which famous novel is most closely associated with Jeffrey Archer, who died in October 2026?
A) Kane and Abel
B) The Godfather
C) The Alchemist
D) Midnight’s Children
E) The White Tiger
Answer: A) Kane and Abel.

Event and Location:

• Event: Renowned British novelist and former politician Jeffrey Archer died at the age of 86 after a literary career spanning about five decades.
• Location: He died at his home in the United Kingdom.
• Date: October 5, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Jeffrey Archer was known for bestselling fiction, including Kane and Abel, The Clifton Chronicles, Not a Penny More, Not a Penny Less and A Prison Diary, while also serving in British politics.
• Objectives: His literary work focused on popular fiction for a global readership, while his political career included service as a Conservative Member of Parliament, party office-bearer and life peer.

Important Terms Explained:

• Life Peer: It is a member of the United Kingdom’s House of Lords whose peerage lasts for life but is not inherited by descendants.
• House of Lords: It is the upper chamber of the Parliament of the United Kingdom and includes life peers, bishops and some hereditary peers.
• The Clifton Chronicles: It is one of Jeffrey Archer’s best-known multi-volume fiction series and contributed significantly to his international literary popularity.

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5. Which dialogue-free film is among the most widely recognised works of Singeetham Srinivasa Rao?
A) Aditya 369
B) Mayuri
C) Pushpaka Vimanam
D) Bhairava Dweepam
E) Michael Madana Kama Rajan
Answer: C) Pushpaka Vimanam.

Event and Location:

• Event: Veteran filmmaker Singeetham Srinivasa Rao passed away at the age of 94 after a career spanning more than six decades across multiple Indian film industries.
• Location: Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
• Date: October 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Singeetham Srinivasa Rao worked as a filmmaker, producer, music composer and actor, directing around 60 films in Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, Malayalam, Hindi and English.
• Objectives: His work focused on innovative storytelling and experimentation across genres such as social drama, biography, science fiction, fantasy and comedy.

Important Terms Explained:

• Pushpaka Vimanam: It is a dialogue-free 1987 film directed by Singeetham Srinivasa Rao and is regarded as one of his most distinctive cinematic works.
• Aditya 369: It is a 1991 science-fiction film that helped popularise science-fiction themes in Telugu cinema.
• National Film Awards: These are major Indian film honours recognising excellence in cinema, and Singeetham Srinivasa Rao received two National Film Awards during his career.

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Ranking – Daily Current Affairs October 06

6. According to India’s first National Household Travel Survey (NHTS) 2025–26, which mode accounted for the highest share of workplace commuting?
A) Bus
B) Bicycle
C) Two-wheeler
D) Car
E) Auto-rickshaw
Answer: C) Two-wheeler.

Event and Location:

• Event: The National Statistics Office released key findings of India’s first National Household Travel Survey 2025–26, covering household mobility, commuting patterns and overnight travel.
• Location: Across India.
• Date: The survey was conducted from July 2025 to June 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The National Statistics Office (NSO) under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation surveyed travel purpose, transport mode, distance, duration, frequency, commuting expenditure and public transport use across rural and urban India.
• Objectives: The survey aims to provide nationwide data on domestic travel behaviour to support transport planning, infrastructure development and evidence-based policy formulation.

Important Terms Explained:

• Household Travel Survey: It is a statistical survey that measures how household members travel, including their transport modes, trip purposes, distances, travel times and expenditures.
• Regular Travel: For this survey, only trips covering a distance of 1 km or more were treated as travel for measuring mobility patterns.
• Overnight Travel: It refers to journeys involving an overnight stay away from the usual place of residence, with buses and railways emerging as the dominant modes.

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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs October 06

7. Which public sector bank became the second in India after SBI to enter the pension fund business?
A) Punjab National Bank
B) Canara Bank
C) Bank of Baroda
D) Union Bank of India
E) Indian Bank
Answer: C) Bank of Baroda.

Event and Location:

• Event: Bank of Baroda became the second public sector bank in India to enter the pension fund business after receiving PFRDA approval to sponsor BoB Pension Fund Management Company Limited.
• Location: India.
• Date: The approval was announced during NPS Divas 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority granted Bank of Baroda a Certificate of Appointment as Sponsor of a Pension Fund under Section 27 of the PFRDA Act, 2013.
• Objectives: The initiative aims to expand Bank of Baroda’s presence in pension and long-term savings services, improve access to NPS-related products and support wider pension coverage in India.

Important Terms Explained:

• Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA): It is the regulatory authority responsible for overseeing and developing the pension sector, including the National Pension System.
• National Pension System (NPS): It is a retirement savings system that enables subscribers to make long-term contributions for building a pension corpus.
• Assets Under Management (AUM): It refers to the total market value of assets managed by a financial institution or investment fund on behalf of investors.

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Business and Economy – Daily Current Affairs October 06

8. What does “SI” stand for in the proposed new name SpaceXSI?
A) Strategic Intelligence
B) Synthetic Intelligence
C) Super Intelligence
D) Space Intelligence
E) Scientific Intelligence
Answer: C) Super Intelligence.

Event and Location:

• Event: Elon Musk confirmed that SpaceX’s artificial intelligence division, SpaceXAI, will be renamed SpaceXSI, with “SI” standing for Super Intelligence.
• Location: United States.
• Date: The renaming followed a U.S. Executive Order signed on September 29, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The name change aligns SpaceX’s AI division with the terminology promoted by the U.S. administration, which directed executive departments and agencies to use “Super Intelligence” and “SI” in specified official communications and non-statutory documents.
• Objectives: The rebranding aims to replace the term Artificial Intelligence with Super Intelligence in the division’s name and reflect the terminology promoted under the new U.S. executive policy.

Important Terms Explained:

• Super Intelligence: It is the terminology promoted by the U.S. administration in place of Artificial Intelligence for specified executive-branch communications, with a formal federal definition to be proposed separately.
• Executive Order: It is a directive issued by the President of the United States to manage operations and policies of the executive branch within applicable legal authority.
• Assistant to the President for Science and Technology: This official was tasked with proposing a federal definition of Super Intelligence and examining its relationship with the existing statutory definition of artificial intelligence.

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9. Which institution listed India’s first WASH-focused social bond on the National Stock Exchange in 2026?
A) NABARD
B) SIDBI
C) NABKISAN Finance Limited
D) EXIM Bank
E) REC Limited
Answer: C) NABKISAN Finance Limited.

Event and Location:

• Event: NABKISAN Finance Limited listed India’s first social bond dedicated exclusively to Water, Sanitation and Hygiene projects, raising ₹180 crore.
• Location: National Stock Exchange, Mumbai.
• Date: October 2, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: NABKISAN Finance Limited, a subsidiary of NABARD, issued the five-year bond to finance projects related to safe drinking water, sanitation facilities and hygiene services, particularly in rural and underserved areas.
• Objectives: The bond aims to mobilise sustainable finance for WASH infrastructure, improve public health and quality of life, and expand access to essential services in underserved communities.

Important Terms Explained:

• WASH: It stands for Water, Sanitation and Hygiene and refers to basic services that support access to clean water, sanitation facilities and hygienic living conditions.
• Social Bond: It is a debt instrument issued to raise funds specifically for projects that generate defined social benefits.
• Coupon Rate: It is the annual interest rate paid by the bond issuer to investors, which is 8.10% for this bond.

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Appointments – Daily Current Affairs October 06

10. Under which Article of the Constitution of India are Judges of the Supreme Court of India appointed?
A) Article 124
B) Article 217
C) Article 224
D) Article 226
E) Article 136
Answer: A) Article 124.

Event and Location:

• Event: The President of India appointed Justices Sunita Agarwal, Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya and Aparesh Kumar Singh as Judges of the Supreme Court of India.
• Location: Supreme Court of India, New Delhi.
• Date: October 5, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The appointments were announced by the Ministry of Law and Justice and elevated three serving High Court Chief Justices to the Supreme Court under the constitutional framework governing judicial appointments.
• Objectives: The appointments aim to fill judicial positions in the Supreme Court and strengthen its institutional capacity through the elevation of experienced High Court Chief Justices.

Important Terms Explained:

• Article 124: It contains constitutional provisions relating to the establishment, composition and appointment of Judges of the Supreme Court of India.
• Article 217: It deals with the appointment and conditions of office of Judges of High Courts.
• Memorandum of Procedure: It is the prescribed administrative framework followed for appointments and transfers of judges to the Supreme Court and High Courts.

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Awards – Daily Current Affairs October 06

11. Who were named the inaugural recipients of the Jaspal Rana Award and Raja Randhir Singh Award, respectively?
A) Kumkum Anil Mohod and Sujeet Kalkal
B) Ankita Bhakat and Bajrang Punia
C) Kirti and Yogeshwar Dutt
D) Kumkum Anil Mohod and Kotaro Kiyooka
E) Ankita Bhakat and Sujeet Kalkal
Answer: A) Kumkum Anil Mohod and Sujeet Kalkal.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Indian Olympic Association named archer Kumkum Anil Mohod and wrestler Sujeet Kalkal as the first recipients of the Jaspal Rana Award and Raja Randhir Singh Award for their performances at the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games.
• Location: The honours relate to performances at the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games in Japan.
• Date: The awards were announced in October 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Indian Olympic Association (IOA) instituted the two awards to recognise the best female and male Indian sportspersons of the Asian Games and to honour the legacy of prominent figures in Indian sport.
• Objectives: The awards aim to recognise exceptional Asian Games performances, encourage sporting excellence and formally acknowledge outstanding male and female athletes representing India.

Important Terms Explained:

• Jaspal Rana Award: It is an IOA award instituted to recognise the best female sportsperson of the Asian Games.
• Raja Randhir Singh Award: It is an IOA award instituted to recognise the best male sportsperson of the Asian Games.
• Olympic Quota Place: It is a qualification berth earned for a country to participate in a specific event at the Olympic Games, subject to the applicable qualification rules.

Tabular Summary:

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12. Who won the Nobel Prize in Physics 2026 for contributions to the IceCube Neutrino Observatory and the discovery of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos?
A) Roger Penrose
B) Francis Halzen
C) Kip Thorne
D) Alain Aspect
E) Anton Zeilinger
Answer: B) Francis Halzen.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics 2026 to Francis Halzen for decisive contributions to the IceCube Neutrino Observatory and the discovery of high-energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin.
• Location: The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is located at the South Pole in Antarctica.
• Date: October 6, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Nobel recognition honoured Halzen’s pioneering role in developing IceCube and establishing the detection of extremely high-energy neutrinos from distant astrophysical sources.
• Objectives: The work aims to expand understanding of the universe through neutrino astronomy and support the study of energetic cosmic phenomena that may be difficult to observe using conventional electromagnetic radiation.

Important Terms Explained:

• Neutrino: It is an extremely light and electrically neutral subatomic particle that interacts very weakly with matter and can travel enormous cosmic distances with little deflection or absorption.
• IceCube Neutrino Observatory: It is a giant neutrino detector embedded deep in Antarctic glacial ice at the South Pole and designed to detect high-energy neutrinos.
• Cherenkov Radiation: It is the characteristic light produced when a charged particle moves through a medium faster than light travels through that medium, allowing IceCube sensors to reconstruct neutrino events.

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Defence – Daily Current Affairs October 06

13. Where is the MOUNTAIN GUARDIAN 2026 joint military exercise between India and the UAE being held?
A) Auli, Uttarakhand
B) Chaubatia, Uttarakhand
C) Leh, Ladakh
D) Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh
E) Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand
Answer: B) Chaubatia, Uttarakhand.

Event and Location:

• Event: India and the UAE commenced the joint military exercise MOUNTAIN GUARDIAN 2026 with a focus on mountain warfare and joint operational training.
• Location: Foreign Training Node, Chaubatia, Uttarakhand.
• Date: October 5–18, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Indian Army and UAE Army are conducting joint tactical drills, firing practices, surveillance activities, drone operations, rock climbing, obstacle training, endurance exercises and integrated field training in mountainous terrain.
• Objectives: The exercise aims to enhance interoperability, mutual understanding, tactical proficiency and military-to-military cooperation between India and the UAE.

Important Terms Explained:

• Interoperability: It refers to the ability of armed forces from different countries to operate effectively together using coordinated procedures, communication and tactics.
• Mountain Warfare: It involves military operations conducted in high-altitude and difficult mountainous terrain requiring specialised mobility, endurance, survival and combat skills.
• Tactics, Techniques and Procedures (TTPs): These are standard operational methods and practices used by military forces to plan and execute missions effectively.

Tabular Summary:

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14. What is the name of India’s first indigenous Fleet Support Ship (FSS-1) launched at Hindustan Shipyard Limited in October 2026?
A) Surya
B) Varuna
C) Vikrant
D) Shakti
E) Samudra
Answer: A) Surya.

Event and Location:

• Event: Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh launched India’s first indigenous Fleet Support Ship, Surya, and also laid the keel of the fifth Fleet Support Ship.
• Location: Hindustan Shipyard Limited, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.
• Date: October 6, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The programme included the launch of FSS-1 Surya, keel-laying of FSS-5, inauguration of upgraded Slipway-4 and commissioning of a 300-tonne Goliath Crane to strengthen indigenous naval shipbuilding capacity.
• Objectives: The initiative aims to enhance the Indian Navy’s operational endurance, logistics support and at-sea replenishment capability while strengthening India’s indigenous shipbuilding ecosystem and maritime industrial capacity.

Important Terms Explained:

• Fleet Support Ship: It is a naval logistics vessel designed to supply fuel, stores, maintenance support and other essentials to warships during extended operations at sea.
• At-Sea Replenishment: It is the process of transferring fuel, supplies or other materials between ships while they remain deployed at sea.
• Goliath Crane: It is a large gantry crane used in shipbuilding for lifting and positioning heavy structural blocks with high precision.

Tabular Summary:

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International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs October 06

15. What commodity was shipped from Dibrugarh’s Bogibeel Terminal to Bangladesh in the first international cargo movement from Upper Assam since Independence?
A) Tea
B) Cement
C) Methanol
D) Crude oil
E) Coal
Answer: C) Methanol.

Event and Location:

• Event: Dibrugarh dispatched its first international cargo shipment since Independence, sending 540 metric tonnes of methanol from Bogibeel Terminal to Bangladesh.
• Location: Bogibeel Terminal, Dibrugarh, Assam, with the cargo destined for Pangaon Port in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
• Date: October 6, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The shipment was flagged off by Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal and transported through the Brahmaputra on National Waterway-2 before entering the Indo-Bangladesh Protocol Route.
• Objectives: The initiative aims to strengthen inland waterway connectivity, reduce logistics costs, improve India-Bangladesh trade links and create new export opportunities for industries in Northeast India.

Important Terms Explained:

• National Waterway-2: It covers the Brahmaputra River from Sadiya to Dhubri in Assam over about 891 km and supports inland cargo movement in Northeast India.
• Indo-Bangladesh Protocol Route: It is a designated waterway arrangement that facilitates cross-border inland vessel movement and trade between India and Bangladesh.
• Methanol: It is an industrial alcohol used in chemicals, fuels and manufacturing processes, and the consignment was produced by Assam Petro-Chemicals Limited at Namrup.

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Schemes – Daily Current Affairs October 06

16. Which state launched India’s first dedicated MICE Incentive Portal in 2026?
A) Gujarat
B) Odisha
C) Kerala
D) Karnataka
E) Rajasthan
Answer: B) Odisha.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Odisha government launched India’s first dedicated MICE Incentive Portal to promote business tourism and streamline incentive access for event organisers and tourism operators.
• Location: Odisha, with the launch taking place during Odisha Travel Bazaar 2026.
• Date: October 6, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The portal provides a digital mechanism for promoting MICE destinations, facilitating applications for financial incentives and supporting faster approvals for business, destination wedding, sports, cultural and tourism-related events.
• Objectives: The initiative aims to attract corporate conventions, business events and tourism investment, reduce administrative bottlenecks and strengthen Odisha’s position as a destination for MICE and experiential tourism.

Important Terms Explained:

• MICE Tourism: It refers to travel linked to Meetings, Incentives, Conferences and Exhibitions for professional, commercial, corporate and networking purposes.
• Capital Subsidy: It is financial assistance provided by the government to reduce the initial investment cost of eligible tourism or infrastructure projects.
• Experiential Tourism: It refers to tourism focused on immersive local experiences such as cultural activities, temple weddings, regional cuisine and heritage-based events.

Tabular Summary:

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs October 06

17. Where was Chintan Shivir 2026 – A National Conclave on Highway Infrastructure inaugurated?
A) Gandhinagar, Gujarat
B) Ekta Nagar, Gujarat
C) Surat, Gujarat
D) Ahmedabad, Gujarat
E) Vadodara, Gujarat
Answer: B) Ekta Nagar, Gujarat.

Event and Location:

• Event: Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways Nitin Gadkari inaugurated Chintan Shivir 2026, a national conclave focused on highway infrastructure development and reforms.
• Location: Tent City 2, Statue of Unity, Ekta Nagar, Narmada district, Gujarat.
• Date: October 6, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The two-day conclave brings together State Transport and PWD Ministers, senior officials, implementing agencies and stakeholders to discuss highway planning, project execution, road safety, toll reforms, sustainability and infrastructure coordination.
• Objectives: The conclave aims to strengthen Centre-State coordination, improve project quality and speed, reduce delays and cost escalation, enhance road safety and promote future-ready highway infrastructure under the motto “Gatishakti se Pragati”.

Important Terms Explained:

• PM GatiShakti: It is an integrated infrastructure planning initiative designed to improve coordination among ministries and agencies for faster and more efficient project implementation.
• Multi-Lane Free Flow (MLFF): It is a tolling system that enables vehicles to pass through tolling points without stopping, helping reduce congestion and travel time.
• Bhoomi Rashi: It is a digital platform associated with land acquisition processes for highway projects, aimed at improving transparency and efficiency.

Tabular Summary:

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18. Who led the Indian Parliamentary Delegation to the 153rd Inter-Parliamentary Union Assembly in Tanzania?
A) Om Birla
B) Harivansh
C) Jagdeep Dhankhar
D) Anurag Singh Thakur
E) Sanjay Jaiswal
Answer: B) Harivansh.

Event and Location:

• Event: An Indian Parliamentary Delegation participated in the 153rd Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union, engaging in committee meetings, regional discussions, women parliamentarians’ sessions and bilateral meetings.
• Location: Arusha, Tanzania.
• Date: The first day of participation was October 5, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The delegation, led by Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman Harivansh, participated in IPU committees, the Asia-Pacific Geopolitical Group, the Forum of Women Parliamentarians, the Asian Parliamentary Assembly and bilateral engagements.
• Objectives: The participation aims to strengthen parliamentary diplomacy, exchange views on health, disability rights, women’s leadership and counter-terrorism, and deepen cooperation with other national legislatures.

Important Terms Explained:

• Inter-Parliamentary Union: It is an international organisation of national parliaments that promotes parliamentary dialogue, cooperation, democracy and peace.
• Forum of Women Parliamentarians: It is an IPU platform that promotes women’s participation, leadership and gender-responsive parliamentary action.
• HLAG-CTVE: It refers to the IPU High-Level Advisory Group on Countering Terrorism and Violent Extremism, which supports parliamentary engagement on related security challenges.

Tabular Summary:

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