Daily Current Affairs September 21

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September 21 | Daily Current Affairs 2026

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs September 21

1. What is the theme of International Day of Peace 2026?
A) Peace Begins with Dialogue
B) Invest in Peace – For Everyone, Everywhere, Every Day
C) Together for Global Harmony
D) Building Bridges for Peace
E) Peace and Justice for All
Answer: B) Invest in Peace – For Everyone, Everywhere, Every Day.

Event and Location:

• Event: International Day of Peace 2026 was observed to promote peace, non-violence and cooperation among individuals, communities and societies.
• Location: The observance is global, with the United Nations marking the day through activities including the Peace Bell ceremony at UN Headquarters in New York.
• Date: International Day of Peace 2026 was observed on September 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The 2026 observance encouraged individuals and communities to contribute to peace through dialogue, cooperation, humanitarian support, Peace Circles and other local-level initiatives.
• Objectives: The day aimed to promote non-violence, dialogue, cooperation, ceasefire and peaceful dispute resolution while emphasizing that peace requires continuous participation by individuals, communities and organisations.

Important Terms Explained:

• Invest in Peace – For Everyone, Everywhere, Every Day: The 2026 theme emphasizes that building and sustaining peace is a continuous responsibility shared by individuals, communities, governments and organisations.
• Everyday architects of peace: This United Nations expression refers to individuals who promote peace and community stability through dialogue, cooperation, support for others and local initiatives.
• Peace Bell: The bell at UN Headquarters in New York was donated by the United Nations Association of Japan and is rung as a symbol of the global desire for peace.
• Peace Circles: These are community-based activities encouraged by the campaign to promote dialogue, understanding, cooperation and peaceful engagement.

Tabular Summary:

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2. What is the theme of World Alzheimer’s Day 2026?
A) Know Dementia, Know Alzheimer’s
B) Never Too Early, Never Too Late
C) The Earlier You Know, The More You Can Do: A Dementia Diagnosis Matters
D) Time to Act on Dementia
E) Remember Me
Answer: C) The Earlier You Know, The More You Can Do: A Dementia Diagnosis Matters.

Event and Location:

• Event: World Alzheimer’s Day 2026 was observed to raise awareness about Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia, with emphasis on early diagnosis and support.
• Location: The observance is global and forms part of World Alzheimer’s Month.
• Date: World Alzheimer’s Day 2026 was observed on September 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The 2026 campaign promotes awareness of dementia, encourages medical evaluation of cognitive changes and highlights the benefits of timely diagnosis, treatment, care and future planning.
• Objectives: The observance aims to reduce stigma and discrimination, improve understanding of dementia and encourage people experiencing progressive memory or cognitive problems to seek appropriate medical assessment.

Important Terms Explained:

• Alzheimer’s disease: It is a progressive neurological disorder and the most common form of dementia, affecting memory, thinking, reasoning and the ability to perform daily activities.
• Dementia: It is a broad term for conditions involving deterioration in memory, thinking, reasoning, behaviour and the ability to perform everyday activities.
• Early diagnosis: It refers to identifying dementia at an earlier stage so that affected individuals, families and caregivers can access appropriate care, support and future planning sooner.
• Cognitive stimulation: It involves activities designed to engage memory, thinking, language and other mental abilities as part of supportive dementia care.

Tabular Summary:

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Sports – Daily Current Affairs September 21

3. Who became the first Indian athlete to win an MMA medal at the Asian Games by securing bronze at Aichi-Nagoya 2026?
A) Suchika Tariyal
B) Tulika Maan
C) Avtar Singh
D) Pooja Kadian
E) Linthoi Chanambam
Answer: A) Suchika Tariyal.

Event and Location:

• Event: Suchika Tariyal won a historic bronze medal in the women’s traditional -60kg MMA event, becoming India’s first Asian Games medallist in mixed martial arts.
• Location: The achievement came at the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026 in Japan.
• Date: The medal achievement was reported on September 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Suchika Tariyal competed in the women’s traditional -60kg category and secured bronze after reaching the semi-finals, having defeated Mongolia’s Altanchimeg Baigalmaa 2-0 in the quarter-final.
• Objectives: Her participation aimed to represent India in MMA’s debut at the Asian Games and resulted in the country’s first medal in the sport at the continental multi-sport event.

Important Terms Explained:

• Mixed Martial Arts: MMA is a combat sport combining techniques from disciplines such as striking, wrestling, grappling and submission-based martial arts.
• Traditional -60kg category: It is the women’s MMA competition category in which athletes compete within the specified weight limit of 60 kilograms.
• BRAVE Combat Federation: It is a professional mixed martial arts promotion with which Tariyal signed a multi-fight contract after returning to MMA in November 2024.
• Jiu-Jitsu: It is a grappling-based combat sport focused on control, throws, holds and submission techniques, in which Tariyal won a world championship in 2024.

Tabular Summary:

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4. Who became the highest run-scorer in Women’s T20I cricket after surpassing Suzie Bates during the Asian Games 2026 semifinal?
A) Smriti Mandhana
B) Harmanpreet Kaur
C) Chamari Athapaththu
D) Sophie Devine
E) Shafali Verma
Answer: A) Smriti Mandhana.

Event and Location:

• Event: Smriti Mandhana became the all-time leading run-scorer in Women’s T20I cricket after surpassing New Zealand’s Suzie Bates and reaching 4,788 career runs.
• Location: The milestone came during the Asian Games 2026 semifinal between India Women and Bangladesh Women.
• Date: Mandhana achieved the record on September 20, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Mandhana scored 37 runs from 19 balls, including five fours and two sixes, at a strike rate of 194.47 to surpass Suzie Bates’ previous tally of 4,758 T20I runs.
• Objectives: Her innings helped strengthen India’s batting performance in the semifinal while establishing her as the leading run-scorer in the history of Women’s T20I cricket.

Important Terms Explained:

• T20 International: A T20I is an international cricket match in which each team generally faces a maximum of 20 overs.
• Strike rate: It measures the number of runs scored by a batter per 100 balls faced and indicates the pace of scoring.
• Asian Games: It is a continental multi-sport competition involving athletes and national teams from across Asia, with cricket included among its sporting events.

Tabular Summary:

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5. Who became the most-capped player in Indian women’s hockey after surpassing Vandana Katariya’s record of 320 international appearances?
A) Savita Punia
B) Salima Tete
C) Rani Rampal
D) Deep Grace Ekka
E) Nikki Pradhan
Answer: A) Savita Punia.

Event and Location:

• Event: Savita Punia became the most-capped Indian women’s hockey player by reaching 321 international appearances and surpassing Vandana Katariya’s previous record of 320 caps.
• Location: The record was achieved during India’s Pool B match against Indonesia at the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026 in Japan.
• Date: The milestone was reported on September 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Savita equalled Vandana Katariya’s 320-cap record against Uzbekistan on September 20, 2026, before surpassing it in India’s subsequent match against Indonesia.
• Objectives: The milestone recognised Savita’s long international career and contribution to Indian women’s hockey, with Hockey India announcing a ₹10 lakh reward for her record achievement.

Important Terms Explained:

• International cap: A cap represents an official international appearance made by a player for their national team.
• Hockey India: It is the national governing body for hockey in India and announced a ₹10 lakh reward for Savita’s record-breaking achievement.
• FIH Hockey Pro League: It is an international hockey competition organised under the International Hockey Federation, in which Savita earned her 300th international cap in February 2025.

Tabular Summary:

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6. Which Indian athlete won the silver medal in the men’s 10m air rifle individual event at the Asian Games 2026?
A) Rudrankksh Patil
B) Parth Mane
C) Himanshu Dhillon
D) Srihari Nataraj
E) Sumit Kundu
Answer: C) Himanshu Dhillon.

Event and Location:

• Event: India won four medals on Day 2 of the Asian Games 2026, comprising two silver and two bronze medals, taking its overall tally to six medals.
• Location: The Asian Games 2026 were being held in Aichi-Nagoya, Japan, with events conducted across multiple venues.
• Date: India recorded these Day 2 performances on September 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India secured medals in shooting and mixed martial arts, while its athletes also competed across hockey, kabaddi, badminton, table tennis, swimming, wushu, boxing, soft tennis and sepaktakraw.
• Objectives: The Indian contingent aimed to improve its medal tally across individual and team events, with shooting contributing three Day 2 medals and Suchika Tariyal delivering India’s first Asian Games medal in mixed martial arts.

Important Terms Explained:

• 10m Air Rifle: It is a shooting event in which athletes fire air rifles at targets positioned 10 metres away, with individual and team medals awarded.
• Mixed Martial Arts: MMA is a combat sport combining striking, grappling and submission techniques, and Suchika Tariyal won India’s first Asian Games medal in the discipline.
• Team Regu: It is a sepaktakraw team format in which players use their feet, knees, chest and head to send the ball over a net without using their hands.
• Changquan: It is a traditional Chinese martial arts discipline in wushu characterised by long-range movements, speed, flexibility and acrobatic techniques.

Tabular Summary:

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Awards – Daily Current Affairs September 21

7. Which film won the Best Feature Film award at the 72nd National Film Awards for films released in 2024?
A) Article 370
B) Amaran
C) Kalki 2898 AD
D) Bramayugam
E) Maharaja
Answer: A) Article 370.

Event and Location:

• Event: The 72nd National Film Awards recognised outstanding achievements in Indian cinema across feature films, non-feature films, writing on cinema and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.
• Location: The awards ceremony is scheduled to be held at Ekta Nagar, Gujarat, India.
• Date: The award recipients were announced on July 18, 2026, while the awards ceremony is scheduled for September 22, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The National Film Awards recognise creative, technical and artistic excellence in Indian cinema through awards for feature films, non-feature films, writing on cinema and lifetime achievement.
• Objectives: The awards aim to encourage excellence in cinematic art and technology, recognise socially relevant filmmaking and promote films representing different languages and regions of India.

Important Terms Explained:

• Dadasaheb Phalke Award: It is the lifetime achievement honour presented as part of the National Film Awards, with veteran actor Anant Nag selected as the recipient for 2024.
• Swarna Kamal: It is the Golden Lotus medal presented in major National Film Award categories such as Best Feature Film and Best Non-Feature Film.
• Rajat Kamal: It is the Silver Lotus medal awarded in several acting, technical, regional and other competitive categories of the National Film Awards.
• Central Board of Film Certification: Films must receive certification from the CBFC in the relevant year to become eligible for consideration under the prescribed National Film Awards rules.

Tabular Summary:

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8. Which Nagaland film won the Platform Prize at TIFF 2026?
A) Angh
B) Gondhal
C) Village Rockstars
D) Kothanodi
E) Boong
Answer: A) Angh.

Event and Location:

• Event: Angh, directed by Theja Rio, won the Platform Prize at the Toronto International Film Festival 2026, creating a new pathway for the Konyak-language film toward Best International Feature Film consideration at the Academy Awards.
• Location: The film represents Nagaland in northeastern India and received the award at the Toronto International Film Festival in Canada.
• Date: The achievement was reported on September 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Angh was selected among 12 films in TIFF’s competitive Platform Programme and received the section’s top prize, carrying a cash award of C$20,000 and a trophy.
• Objectives: The Platform Programme seeks to showcase films distinguished by strong directorial vision and unique storytelling, while the award also provides Angh a qualification pathway for the International Feature Film category under the new Academy Awards system described in the article.

Important Terms Explained:

• Konyak language: It is the indigenous language used in Angh, reflecting the cultural setting of Nagaland and giving the film representation on an international platform.
• Platform Programme: It is TIFF’s competitive section designed to showcase films distinguished by distinctive storytelling and strong directorial vision.
• International Feature Film: It is an Academy Awards category for feature-length films produced outside the United States with predominantly non-English dialogue, for which Angh gained a qualification pathway through its TIFF award.
• Academy Awards qualification pathway: Under the new route described in the article, an international film may qualify through its country or region’s official submission or by winning a designated award at one of six recognised international film festivals.

Tabular Summary:

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Defence – Daily Current Affairs September 21

9. Which Indian Navy ships participated in SLINEX-26 with the Sri Lanka Navy in September 2026?
A) INS Kavaratti and INS Jyoti
B) INS Kolkata and INS Shakti
C) INS Chennai and INS Deepak
D) INS Delhi and INS Shivalik
E) INS Kochi and INS Kadmatt
Answer: A) INS Kavaratti and INS Jyoti.

Event and Location:

• Event: The 13th edition of the annual India–Sri Lanka bilateral naval exercise SLINEX-26 was conducted to strengthen maritime cooperation between the two navies.
• Location: The exercise was conducted at Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, under the auspices of the Eastern Naval Command.
• Date: The exercise was held from September 17 to 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The exercise comprised a Harbour Phase involving professional interactions, cross-deck visits, exchange of best practices, Yoga, games and cultural activities, followed by a Sea Phase focused on coordinated naval activities at sea.
• Objectives: The exercise aimed to enhance interoperability, operational synergy, professional understanding and maritime cooperation between the Indian Navy and Sri Lanka Navy.

Important Terms Explained:

• INS Kavaratti: It is an indigenously built Anti-Submarine Warfare corvette of the Indian Navy that participated in the exercise.
• INS Jyoti: It is an Indian Navy fleet tanker used to provide logistical and replenishment support to naval vessels at sea.
• SLNS Sindurala: It is the Sri Lanka Navy ship that participated in the 13th edition of the bilateral exercise.
• Interoperability: It refers to the ability of military forces from different countries to coordinate and operate effectively together during joint activities.
• MAHASAGAR: It is an Indian maritime cooperation initiative referred to in the article as promoting security, stability and inclusivity in the maritime domain.

Tabular Summary:

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10. What is the maximum engagement range of DRDO’s 30kW directed-energy laser weapon against drones, UAVs and surveillance sensors?
A) 1 km
B) 2 km
C) 3 km
D) 5 km
E) 10 km
Answer: D) 5 km.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Defence Research and Development Organisation plans to seek an industry partner for its 30kW-class directed-energy weapon to move the system closer to production.
• Location: The truck-mounted laser weapon is being developed in India for counter-drone and air-defence applications.
• Date: The development was reported on September 21, 2026, with DRDO planning to issue an Expression of Interest within the next six months.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: DRDO plans to issue an Expression of Interest to select an industrial partner for developing the first-of-production model of its 30kW laser-based weapon after successful technology demonstration and trials.
• Objectives: The system is intended to counter drone swarms, fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles and surveillance sensors at ranges of up to 5 km using high-powered directed energy instead of conventional missiles or projectiles.

Important Terms Explained:

• Directed Energy Weapon: A DEW uses concentrated energy such as lasers or microwaves to damage or disable critical components of a target, including engines, sensors and electronic systems.
• First-of-Production Model: FOPM refers to the initial production-standard version of a system developed after successful technology demonstration and before larger-scale manufacturing.
• Acceptance of Necessity: AoN is a key stage in India’s defence procurement process that formally recognises the operational requirement for acquiring a particular system or capability.
• OODA Loop: OODA stands for Observe, Orient, Decide and Act, describing the sequence through which an air-defence system detects, assesses and responds to a threat.

Tabular Summary:

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs September 21

11. Which historic complex in Delhi is planned to be redeveloped as a Global Heritage Centre?
A) Chandni Chowk Town Hall
B) Red Fort Complex
C) Purana Qila
D) Parliament House
E) India Gate Complex
Answer: A) Chandni Chowk Town Hall.

Event and Location:

• Event: Chandni Chowk’s historic Town Hall complex will be redeveloped into a Global Heritage Centre featuring museums, cultural facilities and tourism-related activities while preserving its heritage character.
• Location: The project is located in Shahjahanabad-Chandni Chowk, Delhi, and covers the Town Hall, Press Building and adjoining park.
• Date: The redevelopment MoU was signed on September 20, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation and Municipal Corporation of Delhi signed an MoU for conservation and adaptive reuse of the Grade-I heritage property covering approximately 12,180 square metres.
• Objectives: The project aims to preserve the historical and architectural character of the complex while giving it contemporary public uses through museums, cultural activities and heritage tourism facilities.

Important Terms Explained:

• Adaptive reuse: It refers to giving a historic structure a new functional purpose while preserving its significant architectural and heritage features.
• Detailed Project Report: A DPR is a comprehensive project-planning document containing technical assessments, design requirements, costs, implementation details and other development specifications.
• Public-Private Partnership: A PPP is an arrangement in which a government body and a private entity jointly participate in financing, developing or operating a public project.

Tabular Summary:

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12. What is the theme of the 3rd National ANTF Conference 2026?
A) Drug-Free India, Strong India
B) United Resolve, Shared Responsibility
C) Together Against Narcotics
D) National Mission Against Drugs
E) Secure India Against Drug Abuse
Answer: B) United Resolve, Shared Responsibility.

Event and Location:

• Event: Union Home Minister Amit Shah will inaugurate the 3rd National Conference of Heads of States and Union Territories of the Anti-Narcotics Task Force, organised by the Narcotics Control Bureau.
• Location: The conference will be held in New Delhi with participation from ANTF heads of all 36 States and Union Territories and representatives of government departments.
• Date: The conference will begin on September 22, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The two-day conference will review targets under the Vision Document on Narcotics Control 2026–29, discuss anti-drug enforcement strategies and conduct eight technical sessions covering drug cartels, synthetic drugs, rehabilitation, illicit cultivation, darknet and crypto investigations.
• Objectives: The conference aims to strengthen coordination among the NCB, State and Union Territory ANTFs and other government departments while improving supply reduction, demand reduction, harm reduction and enforcement against drug trafficking.

Important Terms Explained:

• Anti-Narcotics Task Force: ANTF refers to specialised State and Union Territory units established to coordinate and strengthen action against narcotics trafficking and drug-related offences.
• Narcotics Control Bureau: NCB is the central agency responsible for coordinating narcotics law enforcement and combating illicit drug trafficking in India.
• Vision Document on Narcotics Control 2026–29: It outlines targets and strategies for narcotics control through enforcement, control of synthetic drugs and precursors, demand and harm reduction, capacity building and inter-agency coordination.
• Harm reduction: It refers to measures designed to reduce the health and social consequences associated with drug use while supporting treatment and rehabilitation.
• Darknet: It refers to encrypted and intentionally hidden parts of the internet that can be used for anonymous activities, including illicit drug transactions.

Tabular Summary:

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13. Where is the proposed Telecom Manufacturing Zone with an estimated investment of ₹5,500 crore being developed?
A) Indore
B) Gwalior
C) Bhopal
D) Noida
E) Pune
Answer: B) Gwalior.

Event and Location:

• Event: Gwalior is set to get a major Telecom Manufacturing Zone with an estimated investment of ₹5,500 crore, over 18,000 direct jobs and 24–25 proposed manufacturing units.
• Location: The proposed zone will be developed in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, including land at Shrimant Madhavrao Scindia Counter Magnet City and the IT Park.
• Date: The development was reported on September 21, 2026, following an MoU signed in July 2026 and investor roadshows held in August 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The project proposes to establish an integrated telecom manufacturing cluster over about 170 acres in its first phase, with 24–25 manufacturing units, a common testing facility and dedicated industrial incentives.
• Objectives: The zone aims to strengthen domestic telecom equipment manufacturing, attract large-scale investment, create skilled employment and develop Gwalior as a major telecom manufacturing hub.

Important Terms Explained:

• Telecom Manufacturing Zone: It is a specialised industrial cluster designed to host multiple companies engaged in manufacturing telecom equipment, devices and related components.
• Common Testing Lab: It is a proposed ₹500 crore facility intended to provide shared testing infrastructure for telecom manufacturers operating in the zone.
• Industrial cluster: It refers to a geographic concentration of interconnected manufacturers, suppliers and supporting facilities that can improve efficiency and industrial collaboration.
• Counter Magnet City: It refers to an urban development concept intended to attract population, investment and economic activity away from heavily congested metropolitan centres.

Tabular Summary:

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Over All Review

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