Daily Current Affairs May 09 & 10

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs May 09 & 10. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly current affairs pdf.

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May 09 & 10 | Daily Current Affairs 2026

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs May 09 & 10

1. When was Mother’s Day celebrated in 2026?
A) May 8
B) May 9
C) May 10
D) May 11
E) May 12
Answer: C) May 10.

Event and Location:

• Event: Mother’s Day 2026 was celebrated to honour mothers and maternal figures for their love, care, sacrifices, and support.
• Location: Across the world.
• Date: May 10, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Mother’s Day was observed globally on the second Sunday of May to recognise the role of mothers and maternal figures in nurturing families and supporting society.
• Objectives: The observance aims to express gratitude for the emotional, physical, and personal sacrifices of mothers and to celebrate their strength, compassion, and contribution to family life.

Important Terms Explained:

• Mother’s Day: Mother’s Day is an annual observance dedicated to honouring mothers and maternal figures for their love, sacrifices, care, and role in family and society.
• Anna Jarvis: Anna Jarvis was an American social activist who promoted the modern observance of Mother’s Day in memory of her mother.
• Maternal figures: Maternal figures refer to mothers and other women who provide mother-like care, guidance, emotional support, and nurturing in families or communities.
• Second Sunday of May: Second Sunday of May is the date on which Mother’s Day is officially observed in many countries around the world.

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Ranking – Daily Current Affairs May 09 & 10

2. Which state ranked first in PMAY-U 2.0 house completions in India?
A) Gujarat
B) Maharashtra
C) Odisha
D) Tamil Nadu
E) Karnataka
Answer: C) Odisha.

Event and Location:

• Event: Odisha emerged as the leading state in PMAY-U 2.0 house completions in India.
• Location: Odisha, India.
• Date: May 8, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Odisha recorded the highest house completion performance under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban 2.0, with progress in geo-tagging, foundation work, and completed houses.
• Objectives: The scheme aims to provide pucca houses to eligible urban families and strengthen affordable housing delivery in urban areas.

Important Terms Explained:

• Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban 2.0: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban 2.0 is the second phase of the Centre’s urban housing scheme aimed at providing affordable pucca houses to eligible urban families.
• Geo-tagging: Geo-tagging is the process of attaching location-based digital data to project sites to track progress and verify implementation.
• Pucca house: Pucca house refers to a permanent residential structure built with durable materials and basic housing facilities.

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3. Which state recorded a zero primary dropout rate in 2024-25 according to UDISE+ data?
A) Bihar
B) Odisha
C) Jharkhand
D) Chhattisgarh
E) West Bengal
Answer: C) Jharkhand.

Event and Location:

• Event: Jharkhand recorded a zero primary dropout rate in 2024-25.
• Location: Jharkhand, India.
• Date: May 8, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Jharkhand’s school education data under UDISE+ 2024-25 and a NITI Aayog report showed zero primary dropout for both boys and girls.
• Objectives: The achievement reflects improved student retention, stronger school participation, and progress in reducing dropout rates across primary, upper primary, and secondary education.

Important Terms Explained:

• Unified District Information System for Education Plus: Unified District Information System for Education Plus is a national education data platform that collects school-level information on enrolment, infrastructure, teachers, and student indicators.
• Primary dropout rate: Primary dropout rate refers to the percentage of students who leave school before completing the primary level of education.
• Student retention: Student retention means the ability of the education system to keep enrolled students continuing in school until completion of a particular level.

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Appointments – Daily Current Affairs May 09 & 10

4. Who has been appointed as India’s next Chief of Defence Staff?
A) Anil Chauhan
B) NS Raja Subramani
C) Manoj Pande
D) Upendra Dwivedi
E) Bipin Rawat
Answer: B) NS Raja Subramani.

Event and Location:

• Event: Lt Gen (retd) NS Raja Subramani was appointed as India’s next Chief of Defence Staff.
• Location: India.
• Date: May 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Centre issued official orders appointing Lt Gen (retd) NS Raja Subramani as the next Chief of Defence Staff, with charge to be assumed on May 30, 2026.
• Objectives: The appointment aims to support ongoing defence reforms, including theatreisation and stronger coordination among the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force.

Important Terms Explained:

• Chief of Defence Staff: The Chief of Defence Staff is the senior-most military position in India responsible for promoting jointness, integration, and coordination among the three armed forces.
• Theatreisation: Theatreisation refers to the restructuring of military commands into integrated theatre commands for better operational coordination among the Army, Navy, and Air Force.
• National Security Advisory Board: The National Security Advisory Board is an advisory body that provides strategic inputs on national security issues to support policy planning.
• Garhwal Rifles: The Garhwal Rifles is an infantry regiment of the Indian Army known for its operational service and military legacy.

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5. Who has been appointed as India’s next Chief of the Naval Staff?
A) Dinesh K Tripathi
B) Krishna Swaminathan
C) R Hari Kumar
D) Karambir Singh
E) Sunil Lanba
Answer: B) Krishna Swaminathan.

Event and Location:

• Event: Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan was appointed as India’s next Chief of the Naval Staff.
• Location: India.
• Date: May 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The government issued official orders appointing Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan as the next Chief of the Naval Staff, with charge to be assumed on May 31, 2026.
• Objectives: The appointment aims to provide leadership to the Indian Navy as India strengthens maritime security and modernises naval operations in the Indian Ocean region.

Important Terms Explained:

• Chief of the Naval Staff: The Chief of the Naval Staff is the professional head of the Indian Navy and is responsible for its command, readiness, administration, and strategic direction.
• Western Naval Command: Western Naval Command is a major operational command of the Indian Navy headquartered in Mumbai and responsible for naval operations along India’s western seaboard.
• Indian Ocean region: The Indian Ocean region is a strategically important maritime zone for trade, energy routes, naval security, and regional connectivity.
• Electronic warfare: Electronic warfare involves the use of electromagnetic systems for communication, surveillance, defence, and disruption of enemy electronic capabilities.

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6. Who has been appointed as the Chairperson of the Admission Overseeing Committee for professional courses in Karnataka?
A) B Manohar
B) Ramachandra Dattatray Huddar
C) Dinesh Maheshwari
D) Krishna Dixit
E) Prasanna B Varale
Answer: B) Ramachandra Dattatray Huddar.

Event and Location:

• Event: Justice Ramachandra Dattatray Huddar was appointed as Chairperson of the Admission Overseeing Committee.
• Location: Karnataka, India.
• Date: May 8, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Retired Karnataka High Court judge Justice Ramachandra Dattatray Huddar was appointed to head the Admission Overseeing Committee for professional courses in Karnataka after the post remained vacant following Justice B. Manohar’s tenure.
• Objectives: The appointment aims to strengthen oversight, transparency, and monitoring of admissions to professional courses such as engineering, medical, dental, and other programmes in Karnataka.

Important Terms Explained:

• Admission Overseeing Committee: Admission Overseeing Committee is a body associated with monitoring and overseeing admissions to professional courses in Karnataka under the state’s admission regulation framework.
• Professional courses: Professional courses are specialised academic programmes such as engineering, medical, dental, and other career-oriented courses that require regulated admission procedures.
• Additional Judge: Additional Judge is a High Court judge appointed for a temporary period under constitutional provisions to manage workload or vacancies.
• Permanent Judge: Permanent Judge is a High Court judge appointed to serve until retirement age under constitutional provisions.

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7. Who took oath as West Bengal’s first BJP Chief Minister?
A) Dilip Ghosh
B) Suvendu Adhikari
C) Amit Shah
D) Mithun Chakraborty
E) Rajib Banerjee
Answer: B) Suvendu Adhikari.

Event and Location:

• Event: Suvendu Adhikari took oath as West Bengal’s first BJP Chief Minister.
• Location: Brigade Parade Ground, Kolkata, West Bengal.
• Date: May 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Suvendu Adhikari was unanimously elected as the leader of the BJP Legislative Party and took oath as Chief Minister after the BJP secured victory in the 2026 West Bengal Assembly elections.
• Objectives: The development marked the formation of the first BJP government in West Bengal and ended the Trinamool Congress’s 15-year rule in the state.

Important Terms Explained:

• Bharatiya Janata Party: Bharatiya Janata Party is a national political party in India that formed its first government in West Bengal after the 2026 Assembly elections, according to the provided article.
• Chief Minister: Chief Minister is the elected head of a state government in India and leads the state’s Council of Ministers.
• Legislative Party: Legislative Party refers to the group of elected MLAs belonging to a political party in a state Assembly.
• Assembly elections: Assembly elections are state-level elections held to elect Members of the Legislative Assembly who form the state government.

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8. Who intervened when Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Joseph Vijay went off-script during his oath-taking ceremony?
A) Rahul Gandhi
B) Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar
C) A Rajmohan
D) S A Chandrasekhar
E) Shoba Chandrasekhar
Answer: B) Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar.

Event and Location:

• Event: Joseph Vijay went off-script during his oath-taking ceremony before the Governor intervened.
• Location: Tamil Nadu, India.
• Date: May 10, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar intervened during the oath-taking ceremony and asked Joseph Vijay to confine himself to the official oath text provided for the ceremony.
• Objectives: The intervention aimed to ensure that the Chief Minister’s oath followed the prescribed official format and constitutional procedure.

Important Terms Explained:

• Oath-taking ceremony: Oath-taking ceremony is a formal constitutional event where an elected leader assumes office by taking an oath of office and secrecy before the authorised constitutional authority.
• Governor: Governor is the constitutional head of an Indian state and administers the oath of office to the Chief Minister and ministers.
• Rule of law: Rule of law means that governance must function according to established legal principles, constitutional provisions, and equal application of law.
• Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam: Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam is the political party headed by Joseph Vijay, according to the provided article.

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Schemes – Daily Current Affairs May 09 & 10

9. Which three schemes completed 11 years of operation on May 9, 2026?
A) PMJJBY, PMSBY and APY
B) PM-KISAN, PMAY and PMFBY
C) Ujjwala, PMAY and MGNREGA
D) Ayushman Bharat, PM-KISAN and APY
E) PMSBY, Mudra and PMJJBY
Answer: A) PMJJBY, PMSBY and APY.

Event and Location:

• Event: Three flagship Jan Suraksha schemes completed 11 years of operation.
• Location: India.
• Date: May 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The government marked 11 years of Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, and Atal Pension Yojana, which were launched on May 9, 2015.
• Objectives: The schemes aim to provide affordable life insurance, accident insurance, and pension coverage to Indians, especially people from low-income and unorganised sectors.

Important Terms Explained:

• Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana: Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana is a government-backed life insurance scheme designed to provide low-cost life cover to eligible beneficiaries.
• Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana: Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana is an accident insurance scheme that offers affordable protection against accidental death and disability.
• Atal Pension Yojana: Atal Pension Yojana is a pension scheme focused on providing old-age income security, especially to workers in the unorganised sector.
• Jan Suraksha Portal: Jan Suraksha Portal is an online platform that simplifies enrolment and claims processing under Jan Suraksha schemes.

Tabular Summary:

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10. Where was the first-ever Regional Cooperative Reform Conference of Mizoram held under the Sahkar se Samriddhi vision?
A) Shillong
B) Aizawl
C) Guwahati
D) Imphal
E) Agartala
Answer: B) Aizawl.

Event and Location:

• Event: Aizawl hosted its first-ever Regional Cooperative Reform Conference under the Sahkar se Samriddhi vision.
• Location: Aizawl, Mizoram, India.
• Date: May 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Ministry of Cooperation organised the Second Regional Conference on Cooperative Reforms in Aizawl to discuss cooperative reforms, infrastructure development, financing support, and market linkages in the North-East.
• Objectives: The conference aimed to strengthen grassroots cooperative institutions, improve rural livelihoods, promote cooperative-led development, and expand market access for local and organic products in the North-East.

Important Terms Explained:

• Sahkar se Samriddhi: Sahkar se Samriddhi is the Centre’s vision to achieve prosperity through cooperative institutions by strengthening rural livelihoods, farmer support systems, and local economic development.
• Primary Agricultural Credit Societies: Primary Agricultural Credit Societies are village-level cooperative credit institutions that provide short-term and medium-term financial support to farmers and rural members.
• World’s Largest Grain Storage Plan: World’s Largest Grain Storage Plan is a cooperative-sector initiative aimed at creating decentralised grain storage infrastructure to improve food security, storage capacity, and Public Distribution System efficiency.
• Bharat Organics: Bharat Organics is an initiative promoted to support organic farmers through branding, certification, packaging, and market access for domestic and global sales.

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs May 09 & 10

11. Which organisation organised the ISO TC 20/SC 14 international meetings on Space Systems and Operations in New Delhi?
A) Indian Space Research Organisation
B) Bureau of Indian Standards
C) Ministry of External Affairs
D) NITI Aayog
E) Defence Research and Development Organisation
Answer: B) Bureau of Indian Standards.

Event and Location:

• Event: India hosted the ISO TC 20/SC 14 international meetings on Space Systems and Operations for the first time.
• Location: Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, India.
• Date: May 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Bureau of Indian Standards organised the 35th Plenary and Working Group meetings of ISO TC 20/SC 14 on Space Systems and Operations in New Delhi.
• Objectives: The meetings aimed to discuss global standards for space missions, safety, sustainability, interoperability, and operational practices.

Important Terms Explained:

• ISO TC 20/SC 14: ISO TC 20/SC 14 is an international subcommittee of the International Organization for Standardization that works on standards related to space systems and operations.
• Bureau of Indian Standards: Bureau of Indian Standards is India’s national standards body responsible for standardisation, certification, and quality assurance activities.
• Space Systems and Operations: Space Systems and Operations refers to technical and operational frameworks used for designing, managing, and conducting space missions.
• Interoperability: Interoperability means the ability of different systems, organisations, or technologies to work together effectively using common standards.

Tabular Summary:

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12. What was the main focus of the first SME Working Group Meeting organised under India’s BRICS Chairship 2026?
A) Digital taxation
B) Access to finance for MSMEs
C) Agricultural exports
D) Space cooperation
E) Defence manufacturing
Answer: B) Access to finance for MSMEs.

Event and Location:

• Event: India advanced BRICS MSME cooperation under its 2026 Chairship.
• Location: India and BRICS member countries.
• Date: April 24, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Ministry of MSME organised the first SME Working Group Meeting under India’s BRICS Chairship 2026 to strengthen cooperation among BRICS nations on MSME development.
• Objectives: The initiative aims to improve access to finance for MSMEs, promote fintech-driven credit ecosystems, enhance financial inclusion, and encourage exchange of policy experiences among BRICS countries.

Important Terms Explained:

• BRICS: BRICS is a grouping of major emerging economies that cooperate on economic development, trade, finance, technology, and global governance issues.
• Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are businesses classified based on investment and turnover criteria, playing a key role in employment generation, entrepreneurship, and inclusive economic growth.
• BRICS Partnership on the New Industrial Revolution: BRICS Partnership on the New Industrial Revolution is a cooperation framework focused on innovation, industrial development, digital transformation, and technology-driven growth among BRICS members.
• Fintech: Fintech refers to technology-based financial services that improve access to credit, payments, insurance, and other financial products through digital platforms.

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13. What has India introduced for Census enumerators ahead of Census 2027?
A) Biometric voting cards
B) QR-code identity cards
C) Smart ration cards
D) Digital driving licences
E) Aadhaar-linked passports
Answer: B) QR-code identity cards.

Event and Location:

• Event: India introduced QR-code-enabled identity cards for Census enumerators ahead of Census 2027.
• Location: India.
• Date: May 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The government started issuing QR-code identity cards to Census enumerators as part of the Census 2027 process, with integration into mobile applications and centralised Census portals.
• Objectives: The initiative aims to help residents verify Census field staff, improve identity authentication, strengthen transparency, and support secure digital data collection.

Important Terms Explained:

• Census 2027: Census 2027 is India’s upcoming population enumeration exercise aimed at collecting demographic and household data across the country.
• QR-code verification: QR-code verification is a digital authentication method that allows users to scan a code through a mobile device to confirm identity or official credentials.
• Census enumerators: Census enumerators are authorised field officials responsible for visiting households and collecting data during the Census exercise.
• Self-enumeration: Self-enumeration is a facility that allows residents to submit Census-related information themselves through approved digital platforms in selected areas.

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14. Which body has been asked to consider creating a permanent women-only Vice-President post from the 2027-28 election cycle?
A) Bar Council of India
B) Supreme Court Bar Association
C) Delhi High Court Bar Association
D) Law Commission of India
E) National Legal Services Authority
Answer: B) Supreme Court Bar Association.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Supreme Court of India proposed a permanent women-only Vice-President post in the Supreme Court Bar Association.
• Location: New Delhi, India.
• Date: May 8, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Supreme Court asked the SCBA General Body Meeting to consider creating an additional Vice-President post reserved exclusively for women from the 2027-28 election cycle.
• Objectives: The proposal aims to increase women advocates’ participation in the leadership structure of the Supreme Court Bar Association and improve women’s representation in Bar bodies.

Important Terms Explained:

• Supreme Court Bar Association: Supreme Court Bar Association is a professional body of advocates who practise before the Supreme Court of India and participate in its representative and administrative activities.
• Women-only Vice-President post: Women-only Vice-President post refers to a proposed additional leadership position in the SCBA reserved exclusively for women candidates.
• Bar bodies: Bar bodies are associations or councils representing lawyers and advocates, often involved in professional regulation, welfare, and institutional representation.
• General Body Meeting: General Body Meeting is a formal meeting of all members of an association where important proposals, reforms, and organisational decisions are considered.

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15. Which state approved the Compressed Biogas Policy 2026 with ₹500 crore support?
A) Gujarat
B) Maharashtra
C) Rajasthan
D) Karnataka
E) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: B) Maharashtra.

Event and Location:

• Event: Maharashtra approved the Compressed Biogas Policy 2026 to promote renewable energy and waste-to-energy projects.
• Location: Maharashtra, India.
• Date: May 5, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Maharashtra government approved a dedicated Compressed Biogas Policy 2026, with ₹500 crore allocated for 2026-27 and CBG projects planned across all districts of the state.
• Objectives: The policy aims to convert municipal solid waste and agricultural residue into clean fuel, promote renewable energy generation, improve waste management, and support India’s Net-Zero 2070 target.

Important Terms Explained:

• Compressed Biogas: Compressed Biogas is a purified and compressed form of biogas produced from organic waste, agricultural residue, and other biodegradable materials for use as clean fuel.
• Waste-to-energy: Waste-to-energy refers to the process of converting waste materials into usable energy such as fuel, electricity, or heat.
• Public-Private Partnership: Public-Private Partnership is a project model where the government and private sector jointly participate in financing, building, or operating infrastructure and service projects.
• Hybrid annuity model: Hybrid annuity model is a project financing model in which the government and private partner share investment and payment responsibilities over the project lifecycle.

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Over All Review

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