Daily Current Affairs April 21

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Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly current affairs pdf.

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April 21 | Daily Current Affairs 2026

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs April 21

1. Which statement correctly explains why National Civil Services Day is observed in India on April 21?
A) To mark the adoption of the Constitution of India
B) To honour Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s 1947 address to civil servants
C) To celebrate the formation of the Indian Police Service
D) To commemorate the launch of Panchayati Raj
E) To observe Administrative Reforms Day
Answer: B) To honour Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s 1947 address to civil servants.

Event and Location:

• Event: India observed National Civil Services Day 2026 to honour the contribution of civil servants in governance, administration, and policy implementation.
• Location: India.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The observance recognises the service of civil servants and marks the legacy of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s 1947 speech describing them as the Steel Frame of India.
• Objectives: It aims to encourage excellence, accountability, dedication, and effective public service delivery across the administrative system.

Important Terms Explained:

• Prime Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Public Administration: These awards are presented to officers for outstanding work in public service and administrative delivery.
• IAS: The Indian Administrative Service is responsible for policy implementation and district-level administration.
• IPS: The Indian Police Service is responsible for law enforcement and internal security.
• IFS: The Indian Foreign Service manages India’s international relations and diplomatic engagements.
• Merit-based system: It refers to an administrative system in which appointments and advancement are based on ability and performance.

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2. World Creativity and Innovation Day is observed every year on which date?
A) April 15
B) April 18
C) April 21
D) April 22
E) April 25
Answer: C) April 21.

Event and Location:

• Event: World Creativity and Innovation Day was observed to promote the role of creativity and innovation in building a better and more sustainable world.
• Location: Global.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The day is observed to recognise the importance of creativity and innovation in solving real-world problems, supporting sustainable development, and strengthening resilient societies.
• Objectives: It aims to encourage individuals, communities, institutions, and governments to adopt creative thinking and innovative approaches for global progress, inclusive growth, and long-term sustainability.

Important Terms Explained:

• World Creativity and Innovation Day: It is an annual observance recognised by the United Nations to highlight the role of creativity and innovation in human development and problem-solving.
• Harnessing Creativity for Global Progress: It is the 2026 theme that emphasises using ideas and innovation to create impactful solutions for global challenges.
• World Creativity and Innovation Week: It is the week-long observance held from April 15 to April 21 to promote creative thinking and innovation.
• 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: It is the United Nations global framework adopted to achieve sustainable development through a set of long-term development goals by 2030.
• Sustainable Development Goals: These are the global goals set by the United Nations to address poverty, inequality, climate change, education, health, and sustainable growth.

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Sports – Daily Current Affairs April 21

3. The ISSF Junior World Cup 2026 is being held in which city?
A) Doha
B) Cairo
C) Rome
D) Istanbul
E) Budapest
Answer: B) Cairo.

Event and Location:

• Event: The ISSF Junior World Cup 2026 began as the opening global junior shooting competition of the season with rifle, pistol, and shotgun events.
• Location: Cairo, Egypt, at the Egypt International Olympic City.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The tournament, organised by the International Shooting Sport Federation, brings together junior shooters from different countries to compete in multiple shooting disciplines including rifle, pistol, and shotgun.
• Objectives: It aims to provide an international competitive platform for young shooters, promote junior talent development, and mark the start of the global junior shooting season.

Important Terms Explained:

• ISSF Junior World Cup: It is an international shooting competition for junior athletes conducted under the International Shooting Sport Federation.
• International Shooting Sport Federation: It is the global governing body responsible for regulating and organising international shooting competitions.
• 10m Air Rifle: It is a shooting event in which athletes fire air rifles at a target placed 10 metres away.
• 10m Air Pistol: It is a shooting event in which athletes use air pistols to shoot at a target from a distance of 10 metres.
• Skeet: It is a shotgun shooting discipline in which participants aim at clay targets launched from fixed stations.

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4. OmegaBall, introduced in India by IIT Madras, is primarily known for which unique format?
A) Two-team football on a rectangular field
B) Three-team football on a circular field
C) Five-team futsal on an indoor court
D) Two-team football with four goals
E) Mixed hockey-football on turf
Answer: B) Three-team football on a circular field.

Event and Location:

• Event: Indian Institute of Technology Madras introduced OmegaBall, India’s first three-team football format, and proposed the formation of a national OmegaBall Club.
• Location: IIT Madras, Chennai, India.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: IIT Madras introduced OmegaBall in India and organised an inter-college tournament to demonstrate the new sport format and encourage wider participation.
• Objectives: The initiative aims to promote sports innovation, increase student engagement, and support the expansion of OmegaBall through a proposed national-level club structure.

Important Terms Explained:

• OmegaBall: It is an innovative football format in which three teams play simultaneously on a circular field with three goals.
• Inter-college tournament: It is a competitive sports event involving participation from multiple colleges or universities.
• National OmegaBall Club: It is a proposed national-level platform intended to promote, organise, and expand the sport across India.
• Sports-based admissions: It refers to an institutional admission approach that gives recognition to students with sporting achievements.
• Circular field format: It is a non-traditional playing field design used in OmegaBall to enable multi-directional play and continuous action.

Tabular Summary:

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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs April 21

5. The BSE Housing Finance Index was launched to track the performance of companies operating in which segment?
A) Insurance
B) Housing finance
C) Renewable energy
D) Consumer durables
E) Information technology
Answer: B) Housing finance.

Event and Location:

• Event: BSE Index Services launched the BSE Housing Finance Index as a sector-specific benchmark to track the performance of housing finance companies.
• Location: India.
• Date: April 20, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The index has been launched to capture the performance of listed housing finance companies selected from the BSE 1000 Index and to provide a dedicated benchmark for the housing finance segment.
• Objectives: It aims to support investors, strengthen passive investment strategies, and increase participation in India’s expanding home loan and housing finance market.

Important Terms Explained:

• BSE Housing Finance Index: It is a sectoral index launched by BSE Index Services to track the performance of housing finance companies.
• BSE 1000 Index: It is a broad-based market index from which eligible housing finance stocks are selected for this sector-specific index.
• ETF: An Exchange-Traded Fund is an investment fund that is traded on stock exchanges and usually tracks an index.
• PMS: Portfolio Management Services refer to professional investment management services offered to investors for customised portfolio creation and management.
• Passive investment strategy: It is an investment approach in which funds are structured to mirror the performance of a benchmark index rather than actively picking stocks.

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Appointments – Daily Current Affairs April 21

6. Who has been named as the next CEO of Apple Inc., succeeding Tim Cook from September 1, 2026?
A) Craig Federighi
B) Jeff Williams
C) John Ternus
D) Eddy Cue
E) Luca Maestri
Answer: C) John Ternus.

Event and Location:

• Event: Apple Inc. announced John Ternus as its next Chief Executive Officer, succeeding Tim Cook.
• Location: Apple Inc., United States.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Apple has appointed John Ternus as the next CEO, with the leadership transition scheduled to take effect from September 1, 2026, while Tim Cook moves to the role of Executive Chairman.
• Objectives: The transition aims to provide leadership continuity and prepare Apple for future growth in an increasingly AI-driven technology landscape with a stronger engineering-focused approach.

Important Terms Explained:

• CEO: The Chief Executive Officer is the highest-ranking executive responsible for overall management and strategic direction of a company.
• Executive Chairman: An Executive Chairman is a senior leadership role in which the person chairs the board while also retaining an active role in strategic decisions.
• Hardware Engineering: It refers to the design, development, and improvement of physical technology products such as smartphones, computers, and wearables.
• AI-driven technology landscape: It refers to the growing influence of artificial intelligence in shaping products, services, and competition in the technology sector.
• Senior Vice President: It is a top executive position responsible for leading major business or technical divisions within a company.

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Awards – Daily Current Affairs April 21

7. Which club won the Laureus World Team of the Year award at the Laureus World Sports Awards 2026?
A) Real Madrid
B) FC Barcelona
C) Paris Saint-Germain
D) Manchester City
E) Indian Women’s Cricket Team
Answer: C) Paris Saint-Germain.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Laureus World Sports Awards 2026 were held to honour top athletes, teams, and inspirational sporting achievements for performances in 2025.
• Location: Madrid, Spain.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Laureus awards recognise outstanding performances by sportspersons, teams, and sporting personalities across categories such as Sportsman, Sportswoman, Team, Breakthrough, Comeback, and Lifetime Achievement.
• Objectives: The awards aim to celebrate sporting excellence, resilience, inspiration, and the wider positive impact of sport on society.

Important Terms Explained:

• Laureus World Sports Awards: These are international sports awards that honour the best athletes, teams, and sporting achievements across the world.
• Laureus World Sports Academy: It is a body of legendary athletes that selects the winners of the Laureus awards.
• Breakthrough of the Year: This category recognises a sportsperson or team that made a major rise or achieved a landmark success during the year.
• Comeback of the Year: This category honours an athlete who returned strongly after setbacks, injury, loss of form, or adversity.
• Lifetime Achievement Award: This award recognises a sportsperson for exceptional contribution and achievements over an entire career.

Tabular Summary:

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8. The Goldman Environmental Prize 2026 is popularly known by which title?
A) Blue Planet Award
B) Green Nobel
C) Earth Guardian Medal
D) Global Climate Shield
E) Nature Leadership Prize
Answer: B) Green Nobel.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Goldman Environmental Prize 2026 honoured six women environmental leaders, marking the first all-women cohort in the history of the award.
• Location: Global, with winners representing six world regions.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The award recognises grassroots environmental activists from six global regions for their work in environmental protection, biodiversity conservation, climate justice, and community-led action.
• Objectives: It aims to honour local environmental leadership, raise global awareness of grassroots activism, and encourage action against environmental degradation and climate change.

Important Terms Explained:

• Goldman Environmental Prize: It is an international award established in 1989 to recognise grassroots environmental activists from six world regions.
• Green Nobel: It is the popular title used for the Goldman Environmental Prize because of its prestige in the field of environmental activism.
• Grassroots activists: These are community-based leaders who work at the local level to address environmental and social issues.
• Climate justice: It refers to addressing climate change in a fair way by recognising its unequal impacts on communities and regions.
• Biodiversity conservation: It means protecting plant and animal species, habitats, and ecosystems from degradation and loss.

Tabular Summary:

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Defence – Daily Current Affairs April 21

9. The AI-powered Prajna system developed by DRDO was handed over to which ministry to strengthen internal security?
A) Ministry of Defence
B) Ministry of Home Affairs
C) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
D) Ministry of External Affairs
E) Ministry of Science and Technology
Answer: B) Ministry of Home Affairs.

Event and Location:

• Event: DRDO handed over the AI-powered Prajna satellite imaging system to the Ministry of Home Affairs to strengthen India’s internal security and surveillance capabilities.
• Location: India.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Prajna has been developed as an AI-enabled satellite imaging platform to support real-time monitoring, surveillance, visual intelligence, and faster decision-making by security agencies.
• Objectives: It aims to improve situational awareness, strengthen counter-terrorism operations, enhance threat detection, and support technology-driven internal security management across the country.

Important Terms Explained:

• Prajna: It is an AI-powered satellite imaging system developed by DRDO to provide real-time visual intelligence for security operations.
• DRDO: The Defence Research and Development Organisation is India’s premier defence research agency responsible for developing indigenous military and strategic technologies.
• Ministry of Home Affairs: It is the central ministry responsible for internal security, law and order, and domestic governance-related security matters in India.
• Satellite imaging: It refers to capturing and analysing images of locations on Earth using satellites for monitoring, surveillance, and intelligence purposes.
• Counter-terrorism: It refers to measures, strategies, and operations undertaken to prevent, detect, and respond to terrorist activities.

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International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs April 21

10. During Lee Jae-myung’s State Visit to India, India and South Korea elevated their bilateral ties to which new partnership framework?
A) Strategic Economic Partnership
B) Futuristic Partnership
C) Comprehensive Security Partnership
D) Indo-Pacific Development Partnership
E) Global Innovation Partnership
Answer: B) Futuristic Partnership.

Event and Location:

• Event: India and South Korea announced 25 key outcomes and upgraded bilateral ties to a futuristic partnership after high-level talks between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Lee Jae-myung.
• Location: New Delhi, India.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The two countries unveiled a roadmap to deepen cooperation in trade, technology, defence, culture, maritime sectors, sustainability, and economic security under the India-Republic of Korea Special Strategic Partnership.
• Objectives: The partnership aims to build a resilient and future-ready bilateral relationship, expand trade and investment, strengthen supply chains, promote emerging technologies, and deepen people-to-people ties.

Important Terms Explained:

• Futuristic partnership: It refers to the upgraded bilateral framework adopted by India and South Korea to deepen long-term cooperation across strategic and emerging sectors.
• Memorandum of Understanding: It is a formal agreement between two or more parties expressing mutual intent to cooperate in specific areas.
• India-Korea Digital Bridge: It is a cooperation framework focused on emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors, and information technology.
• CEPA: The Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement is a trade agreement framework aimed at promoting economic integration, trade, and investment between two countries.
• Economic Security Dialogue: It is a dialogue mechanism intended to strengthen cooperation in critical technologies, strategic sectors, and supply chain resilience.

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Schemes – Daily Current Affairs April 21

11. India’s Samriddh Gram Initiative has been nominated for WSIS Prizes 2026 under which category?
A) Action Line Champions
B) Digital Inclusion
C) Enabling Environment
D) E-Governance Excellence
E) Rural Innovation Mission
Answer: C) Enabling Environment.

Event and Location:

• Event: India’s Samriddh Gram Initiative, led by the Department of Telecommunications, was nominated for the WSIS Prizes 2026 under the Enabling Environment category.
• Location: India.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The initiative aims to deliver integrated rural services through BharatNet-enabled digital infrastructure and a phygital service model using Samriddhi Kendras as one-stop rural access hubs.
• Objectives: It seeks to improve connectivity, access to services, digital inclusion, and livelihood opportunities in rural areas by combining physical service points with digital platforms.

Important Terms Explained:

• WSIS Prizes: These are international awards under the World Summit on the Information Society that recognise impactful information and communication technology initiatives from across the world.
• BharatNet: It is India’s rural broadband network project designed to provide high-speed internet connectivity to Gram Panchayats.
• Phygital: It refers to a model that combines physical infrastructure and human support with digital technology for better service delivery.
• Samriddhi Kendras: These are rural service centres under the initiative that provide access to healthcare, education, government schemes, banking, and e-commerce services.
• FTTH: Fiber-to-the-Home is a broadband technology that delivers high-speed internet directly to homes or institutions through optical fibre.

Tabular Summary:

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs April 21

12. According to the new study, India has been identified as the origin and early diversification centre of which plant genus?
A) Mangifera
B) Syzygium
C) Citrus
D) Ficus
E) Azadirachta
Answer: B) Syzygium.

Event and Location:

• Event: A new study identified India as the origin and early diversification centre of Jamun genus Syzygium, challenging earlier Australia and Southeast Asia origin theories.
• Location: India, with key fossil evidence from Himachal Pradesh.
• Date: April 21, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The study, conducted by the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences under the Department of Science and Technology, examined fossil evidence and morphological data to trace the evolutionary history of Syzygium.
• Objectives: It aimed to determine the origin, diversification, and migration history of the Jamun lineage and to reassess earlier theories about its evolution and global dispersal.

Important Terms Explained:

• Jamun: It is a fruit-bearing plant commonly associated with the genus Syzygium.
• Syzygium: It is a plant genus that includes Jamun and is widely distributed in tropical regions.
• Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences: It is a research institute under the Department of Science and Technology that studies fossils, palaeobotany, and Earth’s evolutionary history.
• Kasauli Formation: It is a geological formation in Himachal Pradesh from which important fossil evidence related to Syzygium was discovered.
• Early Miocene: It is a geological epoch dating to around 20 million years ago and is important for understanding ancient plant evolution.

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Over All Review

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