Ramsar sites in India 2024: Here we are given the complete list of Ramsar Sites in India 2024 updated list. 11 additional wetlands have recently been included on India’s list of Ramsar sites thus, the total no of Ramsar sites in India is now around 75 (as of January 2023).The first Ramsar site in India are Chilika Lake (Orissa) and Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan). Tamil Nadu has the most no of Ramsar sites i.e., 14 sites in number followed by UP which has 10 in number. There are currently over 2400 Ramsar sites in the world covering an area of 2.5 million sq. kilometers. The Ramsar convention entered into force in India on 1 February 1982. From 1982 to 2013, a total of 26 sites were added to the Ramsar site list; however, from 2014 to 2022, 49 new wetlands were added to the list of Ramsar sites in India. Ramsar sites in india upsc and other competitive exams preparation can be done by revising the details provided. Also, download the Ramsar sites in india 2024 pdf and make a thorough preparation. Get to know how many ramsar sites in india 2024 and latest ramsar sites in india with complete list details in this page.
What are Ramsar Sites?
Ramsar Sites in India: Wetlands that have been recognised as Ramsar Sites in India under the Ramsar Convention. It is an international environmental agreement focused on protecting wetlands and using resources sustainably. This agreement was signed in the Iranian city of Ramsar.
The Ramsar Convention is
1.International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
2.International Water Management Institute (IWMI).
3.Wetlands International.
4.Birdlife International.
5.Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust (WWT)
6.WWF International
Ramsar convention on wetlands recognized by United Nations (UN) which is an Intergovernmental Treaty Organization for Global Conservation and Sustainable use of Wetlands. Ramsar convention was adopted in Ramsar, Iran in 1971 and Ramsar convention came into force in 1975. It is hosted and administered by the International Union for Conservation for Nature (IUCN).
Download the Ramsar sites in india 2024 pdf given below in this page. The three pillars that make up the Indian Wetlands Convention serve to define the function of the Ramsar sites.
- To properly utilize the various types of wetlands in India.
- Allocate worthy Ramsar sites to the Wetlands of Global Importance list and assure their adequate surveillance.
- Internationally integrate with cross-border wetlands, shared species and Ramsar site systems.
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Latest Ramsar Sites In India 2024
11 New Ramsar Sites in India were added to the list in August 2022, the country’s 75th anniversary of independence. Four of India’s 11 newest Ramsar sites are in Tamil Nadu, while three are in Odisha. Jammu & Kashmir has two newly added Ramsar sites, and MP and Maharashtra each have one.
The recently acquired Ramsar Sites in India will support the management and conservation of these wetlands and promote the prudent and sustainable use of their resources.
New Ramsar Sites in India
Download the Ramsar sites in india 2024 pdf given below in this page. The Latest Ramsar Sites in India added are as follows,
| S. No | Latest Ramsar Sites In India | State Located In |
| 1 | Tampara Lake | Odisha |
| 2 | Hirakud Reservoir | Odisha |
| 3 | Ansupa Lake | Odisha |
| 4 | Yashwant Sagar | Odisha |
| 5 | Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary | Madhya Pradesh |
| 6 | Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex | Tamil Nadu |
| 7 | Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu |
| 8 | Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu |
| 9 | Thane Creek | Maharashtra |
| 10 | Hygam Wetland Conservation Reserve | Jammu and Kashmir |
| 11 | Shallbugh Wetland Conservation Reserve | Jammu and Kashmir |
List of Total Ramsar Sites In India 2024
The total no of Ramsar sites in India is 75. Here we have added the State-wise distribution of the total Ramsar sites in India 2024. Also, download the Ramsar sites in India 2024 pdf given below in this page.
Read the complete list of Ramsar sites in India 2024 given below:
List of Ramsar Sites in India 2024 State Wise –Updated List
| List of Ramsar Sites in India Latest 2024 | |||
| Sno | Ramsar Site | State | Area (Sqkm) |
| 1 | Kolleru Lake | Andhra Pradesh | 901 |
| 2 | Deepor Beel | Assam | 40 |
| 3 | Kabartal Wetland | Bihar | 26.20 |
| 4 | Khijadia Wildlife Sanctuary | Gujarat | 5.12 |
| 5 | Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary | Gujarat | 120 |
| 6 | Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary | Gujarat | 6.99 |
| 7 | Wadhvana Wetland | Gujarat | 6.30 |
| 8 | Nanda Lake | Goa | 0.4201 |
| 9 | Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary | Haryana | 4.12 |
| 10 | Sultanpur National Park | Haryana | 1.425 |
| 11 | Chandertal Wetland | Himachal Pradesh | 0.49 |
| 12 | Pong Dam Lake | Himachal Pradesh | 156.62 |
| 13 | Renuka Wetland | Himachal Pradesh | 0.2 |
| 14 | Wular Lake | Jammu & Kashmir | 189 |
| 15 | Hokera Wetland | Jammu and Kashmir | 13.75 |
| 16 | Hygam Wetland Conservation Reserve | Jammu and Kashmir | 8.01 |
| 17 | Shallbugh Wetland Conservation Reserve | Jammu and Kashmir | 16.75 |
| 18 | Surinsar-Mansar Lakes | Jammu and Kashmir | 3.5 |
| 19 | Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary | Karnataka | 5.177 |
| 20 | Asthamudi Wetland | Kerala | 614 |
| 21 | Sasthamkotta Lake | Kerala | 3.73 |
| 22 | Vembanad Kol Wetland | Kerala | 1512.5 |
| 23 | Tsomoriri Lake | Ladakh | 120 |
| 24 | Tso Kar Wetland Complex | Ladakh | 95.77 |
| 25 | Bhoj Wetlands | Madhya Pradesh | 32.01 |
| 26 | Sakhya Sagar | Madhya Pradesh | 2.48 |
| 27 | Sirpur Wetland | Madhya Pradesh | 1.61 |
| 28 | Yashwant Sagar | Madhya Pradesh | 2.60 |
| 29 | Lonar Lake | Maharashtra | 4.27 |
| 30 | Nandur Madhameshwar | Maharashtra | 14.37 |
| 31 | Thane Creek | Maharashtra | 48.12 |
| 32 | Loktak Lake | Manipur | 266 |
| 33 | Pala wetland | Mizoram | 18.5 |
| 34 | Ansupa Lake | Odisha | 8.22 |
| 35 | Bhitarkanika Mangroves | Odisha | 650 |
| 36 | Chilka Lake | Odisha | 1165 |
| 37 | Hirakud Reservoir | Odisha | 2.31 |
| 38 | Satkosia Gorge | Odisha | 981.9672 |
| 39 | Tampara Lake | Odisha | 654 |
| 40 | Beas Conservation Reserve | Punjab | 64.289 |
| 41 | Harike Lake | Punjab | 41 |
| 42 | Kanjli Lake | Punjab | 1.83 |
| 43 | Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve | Punjab | 3.439 |
| 44 | Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary | Punjab | 1.16 |
| 45 | Ropar Lake | Punjab | 13.65 |
| 46 | Keoladeo Ghana NP | Rajasthan | 28.73 |
| 47 | Sambhar Lake | Rajasthan | 240 |
| 48 | Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 0.94 |
| 49 | Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve | Tamil Nadu | 526.71876 |
| 50 | Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 65.21 |
| 51 | Karikili Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 0.58442 |
| 52 | Koothankulam Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 0.7204 |
| 53 | Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest | Tamil Nadu | 12.47537 |
| 54 | Pichavaram Mangrove | Tamil Nadu | 14.78642 |
| 55 | Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 385 |
| 56 | Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex | Tamil Nadu | 1.12 |
| 57 | Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 0.4377 |
| 58 | Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 0.96 |
| 59 | Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 0.4035 |
| 60 | Vellode Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 0.7719 |
| 61 | Vembanur Wetland Complex | Tamil Nadu | 0.1975 |
| 62 | Rudrasagar Lake | Tripura | 2.4 |
| 63 | Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary | Uttar Pradesh | 28.94 |
| 64 | Haiderpur Wetland | Uttar Pradesh | 69.08 |
| 65 | Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary | Uttar Pradesh | 2.246 |
| 66 | Parvati Agra Bird Sanctuary | Uttar Pradesh | 7.22 |
| 67 | Saman Bird Sanctuary | Uttar Pradesh | 52.63 |
| 68 | Samaspur Bird Sanctuary | Uttar Pradesh | 79.94 |
| 69 | Sandi Bird Sanctuary | Uttar Pradesh | 30.85 |
| 70 | Sarsai Nawar Jheel | Uttar Pradesh | 16.13 |
| 71 | Sur Sarovar | Uttar Pradesh | 4.31 |
| 72 | Upper Ganga River (Brijghat to Narora Stretch) | Uttar Pradesh | 265.9 |
| 73 | Asan Conservation Reserve | Uttarakhand | 4.444 |
| 74 | East Kolkata Wetlands | West Bengal | 125 |
| 75 | Sundarbans Wetland | West Bengal | 4230 |
Ramsar Sites In India 2024 PDF
Ramsar Sites In India 2024 PDF: Wetlands develop when oxygen-depleted zones in the topmost section of the soil exist for a prolonged amount of time during a growth season. The Ramsar Convention supports halting the widespread loss of wetlands and maintaining them via wise use and management of those that are still present. All of this is the result of international collaboration, policy development, capacity building, and technology transfer. Ramsar sites in India 2024 PDF upsc helps aspirants make an effective preparation for competitive exams. 75 Ramsar sites in India list is added here in this Ramsar sites in India 2024 PDF.
Ramsar sites in India 2024 PDF State Wise
Ramsar sites in India 2024 PDF Year Wise
75 Ramsar Sites In India In Order
Ramsar Sites in India 2024: The Ramsar Convention was established with the intention of utilizing wetlands wisely with local, national, and multinational businesses for global sustainability. Get to know 47th Ramsar sites in India, 48th Ramsar sites in India, 46th Ramsar sites in India, 75th Ramsar sites in India, etc., tabulated below.
Ramsar Sites in India 2024 Year Wise – Updated List
The list of all Ramsar Sites in India 2024 is provided below.
| Number of Ramsar Sites in India | Name of the Ramsar Sites In India 2024 | Location | Year |
| 1st Ramsar sites in india | Chilika Lake | Odisha | 1 October 1981 |
| 2nd Ramsar sites in india | Keoladeo National Park | Bharatpur Rajasthan | 1 October 1981 |
| 3rd Ramsar sites in india | Harike Wetland | Harike, Punjab | 23 March 1990 |
| 4th Ramsar sites in india | Loktak Lake | Bishnupur, Manipur | 23 March 1990 |
| 5th Ramsar sites in india | Sambhar Lake | Rajasthan | 23 March 1990 |
| 6th Ramsar sites in india | Wular Lake | Jammu and Kashmir | 23 March 1990 |
| 7th Ramsar sites in india | Kanjli Wetland | Kapurthala Punjab | 22 January 2002 |
| 8th Ramsar sites in india | Ropar Wetland | Ropar, Punjab | 22 January 2002 |
| 9th Ramsar sites in india | Ashtamudi Wetland | Kollam district, Kerala | 19 August 2002 |
| 10th Ramsar sites in india | Bhitarkanika Mangroves | Odisha India | 19 August 2002 |
| 11th Ramsar sites in india | Bhoj Wetland | Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh | 19 August 2002 |
| 12th Ramsar sites in india | Deepor Beel | Guwahati, Assam | 19 August 2002 |
| 13th Ramsar sites in india | East Kolkata Wetlands | Kolkata West Bengal | 19 August 2002 |
| 14th Ramsar sites in india | Kolleru Lake | Andhra Pradesh | 19 August 2002 |
| 15th Ramsar sites in india | Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 19 August 2002 |
| 16th Ramsar sites in india | Pong Dam Lake | Kangra, Himachal Pradesh | 19 August 2002 |
| 17th Ramsar sites in india | Sasthamkotta Lake | Kollam, Kerala | 19 August 2002 |
| 18th Ramsar sites in india | Tsomoriri | Ladakh | 19 August 2002 |
| 19th Ramsar sites in india | Vembanad-Kol Wetland | Kerala | 19 August 2002 |
| 20th Ramsar sites in india | Chandra Taal | Lahul, Himachal Pradesh | 8 November 2005 |
| 21st Ramsar sites in india | Hokera Wetland | Zainakote, Jammu and Kashmir | 8 November 2005 |
| 22nd Ramsar sites in india | Renuka Lake | Simaur, Himachal Pradesh | 8 November 2005 |
| 23rd Ramsar sites in india | Rudrasagar Lake | Melaghar, Tripura, India | 8 November 2005 |
| 24th Ramsar sites in india | Surinsar-Mansar Lakes | Jammu and Kashmir | 8 November 2005 |
| 25th Ramsar sites in india | Upper Ganga River (Brijghat to Narora Stretch) | Uttar Pradesh | 8 November 2005 |
| 26th Ramsar sites in india | Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary | Ahmedabad, Gujarat | 24 September 2012 |
| 27th Ramsar sites in india | Sundarban Wetland | West Bengal | 1 February 2019 |
| 28th Ramsar sites in india | Nandur Madhameshwar | Nashik, Maharashtra | 21 June 2019 |
| 29th Ramsar sites in india | Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary | Unnao, Uttar Pradesh | 19 September 2019 |
| 30th Ramsar sites in india | Sarsai Nawar Jheel | Etawah, Uttar Pradesh | 19 September 2019 |
| 31st Ramsar sites in india | Beas Conservation Reserve | Harike Punjab | 26 September 2019 |
| 32nd Ramsar sites in india | Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve | Punjab | 26 September 2019 |
| 33rd Ramsar sites in india | Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary | Nangal, Punjab | 26 September 2019 |
| 34th Ramsar sites in india | Sandi Bird Sanctuary | Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh | 26 September 2019 |
| 35th Ramsar sites in india | Samaspur Bird Sanctuary | Uttar Pradesh | 3 October 2019 |
| 36th Ramsar sites in india | Parvati Aranga Bird Sanctuary | Gonda, Uttar Pradesh | 2 December 2019 |
| 37th Ramsar sites in india | Saman Bird Sanctuary | Mainpuri, Uttar Pradesh | 2 December 2019 |
| 38th Ramsar sites in india | Asan Barrage | Uttarakhand | 21 July 2020 |
| 39th Ramsar sites in india | Kanwar Taal or Kabar Taal Lake | Begusarai, Bihar | 21 July 2020 |
| 40th Ramsar sites in india | Sur Sarovar | Agra, Uttar Pradesh | 13 November 2020 |
| 41st Ramsar sites in india | Lonar Lake | Buldhana, Maharashtra | 13 November 2020 |
| 42nd Ramsar sites in india | Tso Kar | Leh, Ladakh | 17 November 2020 |
| 43rd Ramsar sites in india | Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary | Haryana | 14 August 2021 |
| 44th Ramsar sites in india | Sultanpur National Park | Haryana | 14 August 2021 |
| 45th Ramsar sites in india | Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary | Gujarat | 14 August 2021 |
| 46th Ramsar sites in india | Wadhvana Wetland | Gujarat | 14 August 2021 |
| 47th Ramsar sites in india | Haiderpur Wetland | Uttar Pradesh | 9 December 2021 |
| 48th Ramsar sites in india | Khijadiya wildlife sanctuary | Gujarat | 2 February 2022 |
| 49th Ramsar sites in india | Bakhira wildlife sanctuary | Uttar Pradesh | 2 February 2022 |
| 50th Ramsar sites in india | Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest | Tamil Nadu | 26 July 2022 |
| 51st Ramsar sites in india | Kaikill Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 26 July 2022 |
| 52nd Ramsar sites in india | Pichavaram Mangrove | Tamil Nadu | 26 July 2022 |
| 53rd Ramsar sites in india | Pala wetland | Mizoram | 26 July 2022 |
| 54th Ramsar sites in india | Sakhya Sagar | Madhya Pradesh | 26 July 2022 |
| 55th Ramsar sites in india | Tampara Lake | Odisha | 13 August 2022 |
| 56th Ramsar sites in india | Hirakud Reservoir | Odisha | 13 August 2022 |
| 57th Ramsar sites in india | Ansupa Lake | Odisha | 13 August 2022 |
| 58th Ramsar sites in india | Yashwant Sagar | Madhya Pradesh | 13 August 2022 |
| 59th Ramsar sites in india | Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 13 August 2022 |
| 60th Ramsar sites in india | Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex | Tamil Nadu | 13 August 2022 |
| 61st Ramsar sites in india | Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 13 August 2022 |
| 62nd Ramsar sites in india | Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 13 August 2022 |
| 63rd Ramsar sites in india | Thane Creek | Maharashtra | 13 August 2022 |
| 64th Ramsar sites in india | Hygam Wetland Conservation Reserve | Jammu and Kashmir | 13 August 2022 |
| 65th Ramsar sites in india | Shallbugh Wetland Conservation Reserve | Jammu and Kashmir | 13 August 2022 |
| 66th Ramsar sites in india | Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 4 August 2022 |
| 67th Ramsar sites in india | Udhayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 4 August 2022 |
| 68th Ramsar sites in india | Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 4 August 2022 |
| 69th Ramsar sites in india | Vellode Bird Sanctuary | Tamil Nadu | 4 August 2022 |
| 70th Ramsar sites in india | Vembannur Wetland Complex | Tamil Nadu | 4 August 2022 |
| 71st Ramsar sites in india | Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve | Tamil Nadu | 4 August 2022 |
| 72nd Ramsar sites in india | Sirpur wetland | Madhya Pradesh | 4 August 2022 |
| 73rd Ramsar sites in india | Ranganathituu BS | Karnataka | 4 August 2022 |
| 74th Ramsar sites in india | Nanda Lake | Goa | 4 August 2022 |
| 75th Ramsar sites in india | Satkosia Gorge | Odisha | 4 August 2022 |
Latest, Oldest, Smallest, and Largest Ramsar Sites in India 2024
Wetlands or Ramsar sites have basic ecological functions and possess cultural, financial, scientific, and recreational importance. Check the largest Ramsar sites in India, smallest Ramsar sites in India, oldest Ramsar sites in India details here. The table below demonstrates details about the oldest, largest and smallest Ramsar sites in India.
| Oldest Ramsar Sites in India 2024 | |
| Ramsar Sites in India | Year |
| Keoladeo Ghana NP | 1981 |
| Chilka Lake | 1981 |
| Largest Ramsar Sites in India 2024 | ||
| Ramsar Sites | Area (km2) | Indian State |
| Sundarban Wetland | 4230 | West Bengal |
| Vembanad-Kol Wetland | 1512.5 | Kerala |
| Chilika Lake | 1165 | Odisha |
| Satkosia Gorge | 981.97 | Odisha |
| Kolleru Lake | 901 | Andhra Pradesh |
| Smallest Ramsar Sites in India 2024 | ||
| Ramsar Sites | Area (km2) | Indian State |
| Vembannur Wetland Complex | 0.2 | Tamil Nadu |
| Renuka Lake | 0.2 | Himachal Pradesh |
| Vedanthangal BS | 0.4 | Tamil Nadu |
| Nanda Lake | 0.42 | Goa |
| Udhayamarthandapuram BS | 0.44 | Tamil Nadu |
Importance of Ramsar Sites in India 2024
The Ramsar Convention is exceptional in that it is still the only international agreement whose goal is to protect and conserve a specific type of ecosystem, which includes plant life and animal life (in particular, waterfowl), all of which depend on wetland habitat.
- The Ramsar Convention’s goal is to promote sustainable development globally by conserving and wisely using all wetlands through local, regional, national, and international action.
- The Ramsar Convention, which is carried out through Ramsar Sites in India, has two goals: to stop wetlands from being invaded and lost, and to preserve wetlands through sustainable usage. It is not a legally binding treaty and is not included in treaties of the UN or UNESCO.
FAQs – Ramsar Sites In India 2024
Q. How many Ramsar sites are there in 2024?
The total Ramsar sites in India 2024 are 75.
Q. What are the Ramsar sites in UP 2024?
The Ramsar sites in UP are Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary, Haiderpur Wetland, Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Parvati Agra Bird Sanctuary, Saman Bird Sanctuary, Samaspur Bird Sanctuary, Sandi Bird Sanctuary, Sarsai Nawar Jheel, Sur Sarovar and Upper Ganga River (Brijghat to Narora Stretch).
Q. How many Ramsar sites are there in the world?
There are currently over 2400 Ramsar sites in the world.
Q. Which is the 48th Ramsar site?
The 48th Ramsar site in India is Khijadiya wildlife sanctuary (Gujarat).
Q. Which is the 75th Ramsar site in India?
The 75th Ramsar site in India is Satkosia Gorge (Odisha).
Q. What is the 46th Ramsar site in India 2024?
The 46th Ramsar site in India is Wadhvana Wetland (Gujarat).
Q. Is Haiderpur Wetland India’s 47th Ramsar site?
Yes. The 47th Ramsar site in India is Haiderpur Wetland (UP).
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