Daily Current Affairs June 10

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June 10 | Daily Current Affairs 2026

Obituary – Daily Current Affairs June 10

1. Which National Award-winning Tamil filmmaker passed away at the age of 84 in Chennai?
A) Mani Ratnam
B) Bharathi Rajaa
C) Ilaiyaraaja
D) K. Balachander
E) Balu Mahendra
Answer: B) Bharathi Rajaa.

Event and Location:

  • Event: Bharathi Rajaa passed away at the age of 84 after a prolonged illness.
  • Location: Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Date: June 10, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The news reported the demise of veteran filmmaker Bharathi Rajaa, who was known for transforming Tamil cinema through realistic rural storytelling.
  • Objectives: The coverage highlights his contribution to Indian cinema, his influence on generations of filmmakers, and his legacy in portraying rural life, culture, and emotions on screen.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Tamil Cinema: It refers to the Tamil-language film industry, where Bharathi Rajaa played a major role in popularising realistic rural narratives.
  • Kollywood: It is the informal name for the Tamil film industry, based primarily in Chennai.
  • National Film Awards: These are prestigious awards presented for excellence in Indian cinema, and Bharathi Rajaa received six National Film Awards during his career.
  • Rural Storytelling: It refers to a cinematic style focused on village life, local traditions, social issues, relationships, and authentic human emotions.
  • Ilaiyaraaja: He is a legendary music composer whose collaborations with Bharathi Rajaa produced several memorable soundtracks in Tamil cinema.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Passing away of Bharathi Rajaa.
Date June 10, 2026.
Location Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
Age 84 years.
Profession Director, producer, and actor.
Known for Realistic rural storytelling and transformation of Tamil cinema.
Major honours Six National Film Awards, four Filmfare Awards, and six Tamil Nadu State Film Awards.
Legacy He influenced generations of filmmakers through rural narratives, strong characters, and authentic cultural portrayal.

Ranking – Daily Current Affairs June 10

2. On June 10, 2026, Narendra Modi surpassed whose record to become India’s longest continuously serving elected Prime Minister?
A) Indira Gandhi
B) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Pawan Kumar Chamling
E) Lal Bahadur Shastri
Answer: C) Jawaharlal Nehru.

Event and Location:

  • Event: Narendra Modi became India’s longest continuously serving elected Prime Minister by completing 4,399 uninterrupted days in office.
  • Location: India.
  • Date: June 10, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Narendra Modi surpassed Jawaharlal Nehru’s record of 4,398 uninterrupted days as an elected Prime Minister after assuming office on May 26, 2014.
  • Objectives: The milestone highlights his continuous tenure, electoral success, and three consecutive Lok Sabha victories as Prime Ministerial leader.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Longest Continuously Serving Elected Prime Minister: It refers to a Prime Minister who remains in office for the longest uninterrupted period after being elected through general elections.
  • Lok Sabha Elections: It refers to elections held to choose members of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of India’s Parliament, which determines the formation of the central government.
  • Bharatiya Janata Party: It is the political party led by Narendra Modi in the 2014, 2019, and 2024 general elections.
  • Uninterrupted Tenure: It refers to a continuous period of holding office without a break between terms.
  • Elected Executive Office: It refers to a leadership position held through an electoral mandate, such as Chief Minister or Prime Minister.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Narendra Modi became India’s longest continuously serving elected Prime Minister.
Date June 10, 2026.
Location India.
Record achieved Narendra Modi completed 4,399 consecutive days as Prime Minister.
Previous record holder Jawaharlal Nehru served 4,398 uninterrupted days after being elected through general elections.
First assumed office Narendra Modi became Prime Minister on May 26, 2014.
Electoral record He led the BJP to Lok Sabha victories in 2014, 2019, and 2024.
Overall tenure note Jawaharlal Nehru still holds the record for longest overall Prime Ministerial tenure with 6,131 days.

Science and Technology – Daily Current Affairs June 10

3. Where will Reliance Industries and Meta develop India’s first AI-enabled hyperscale data centre?
A) Mumbai
B) Bengaluru
C) Jamnagar
D) Hyderabad
E) Chennai
Answer: C) Jamnagar.

Event and Location:

  • Event: Reliance Industries Limited and Meta Platforms partnered to develop a 168 MW AI-enabled hyperscale data centre.
  • Location: Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
  • Date: June 10, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Reliance Industries and Meta will establish a built-to-suit AI-enabled data centre in Jamnagar, with Meta leasing capacity for its global artificial intelligence and computing requirements.
  • Objectives: The project aims to strengthen India’s AI infrastructure, support Meta’s expanding AI workloads, promote sustainable digital infrastructure, and position Jamnagar as a hyperscale AI computing hub.

Important Terms Explained:

  • AI-Enabled Data Centre: It is a data centre designed to support artificial intelligence workloads, high-performance computing, cloud services, and large-scale data processing.
  • Hyperscale Data Centre: It is a large-scale data facility built to handle massive computing, storage, and networking requirements for global technology platforms.
  • Built-to-Suit Data Centre: It is a facility specifically designed and developed according to the operational and technical requirements of a particular customer.
  • Renewable Energy: It refers to energy generated from naturally replenished sources and will be used to power the Jamnagar data centre sustainably.
  • Seawater-Based Cooling: It is a cooling method that uses desalinated seawater to reduce freshwater consumption and improve sustainability in data centre operations.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Reliance-Meta AI-enabled hyperscale data centre project.
Date June 10, 2026.
Location Jamnagar, Gujarat.
Partner companies Reliance Industries Limited and Meta Platforms.
Project capacity The facility will have an initial capacity of 168 MW.
Completion timeline The project is expected to be completed within two years.
Key feature It will be Meta’s first built-to-suit data centre facility in India.
Sustainability focus The facility will use renewable energy and desalinated seawater-based cooling systems.

4. Who was named Commander of NASA’s Artemis III mission scheduled for 2027?
A) Luca Parmitano
B) Andre Douglas
C) Randy Bresnik
D) Frank Rubio
E) Bob Hines
Answer: C) Randy Bresnik.

Event and Location:

  • Event: NASA announced the Artemis III crew for its 2027 Moon mission test flight.
  • Location: Kennedy Space Center, Florida, United States, with planned operations in Earth orbit.
  • Date: June 10, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: NASA selected four astronauts for Artemis III to test spacecraft rendezvous, docking operations, crew transfer procedures, and lunar lander integration.
  • Objectives: The mission aims to validate advanced exploration technologies, support future lunar landing missions, and prepare long-duration human spaceflight capabilities for Moon and Mars exploration.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Artemis III: It is NASA’s 2027 mission planned as a critical test flight to demonstrate docking operations with lunar lander pathfinders and support future Moon missions.
  • Orion Spacecraft: It is NASA’s crew spacecraft designed to carry astronauts for deep-space missions under the Artemis program.
  • Space Launch System: It is NASA’s heavy-lift rocket planned to launch the Orion spacecraft for Artemis missions.
  • Lunar Lander: It is a spacecraft designed to transport astronauts between lunar orbit and the Moon’s surface or to test landing-related systems.
  • European Service Module: It is the ESA-built module that provides propulsion, power, air, and water support for the Orion spacecraft.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name NASA announced the Artemis III crew for the 2027 mission.
Date June 10, 2026.
Mission year Artemis III is scheduled for 2027.
Launch site Kennedy Space Center, Florida.
Prime crew Randy Bresnik, Luca Parmitano, Andre Douglas, and Frank Rubio.
Backup crew member Bob Hines.
Key commercial partners Blue Origin and SpaceX will support lunar lander pathfinder demonstrations.
Mission purpose The mission will test docking, rendezvous, crew transfer, communications, navigation, and lunar lander integration systems.

International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs June 10

5. Which agency officially declared the return of El Niño in 2026?
A) IMD
B) JMA
C) WMO
D) NOAA
E) NASA
Answer: B) JMA.

Event and Location:

  • Event: El Niño returned in 2026 with unusual warming in the equatorial Pacific Ocean.
  • Location: Equatorial Pacific Ocean, with global weather impacts.
  • Date: June 10, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The Japan Meteorological Agency reported the onset of a new El Niño event after three years and warned that it may strengthen in the second half of 2026.
  • Objectives: The monitoring aims to assess possible disruptions to rainfall patterns, monsoon systems, agriculture, water resources, and global temperature trends.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Japan Meteorological Agency: It is Japan’s national weather and climate monitoring agency that tracks meteorological events, climate patterns, and ocean-atmosphere conditions.
  • Super El Niño: It refers to a very strong El Niño event where sea surface temperature anomalies in the tropical Pacific Ocean may exceed 2°C above normal levels.
  • Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly: It refers to the difference between observed ocean surface temperature and the long-term average temperature for that region.
  • Indian Monsoon: It is the seasonal rainfall system that provides a major share of India’s annual rainfall and is closely linked to agriculture and water availability.
  • Drought: It is a prolonged period of below-normal rainfall that can reduce water availability, affect crops, and create pressure on agriculture and livelihoods.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Return of El Niño in 2026.
Date June 10, 2026.
Location Equatorial Pacific Ocean.
Reporting agency Japan Meteorological Agency.
Previous occurrence The latest El Niño event is the first since 2023.
Expected trend The phenomenon may intensify during the second half of 2026 and continue through at least December.
Possible classification It may become a very strong or Super El Niño if Pacific Ocean temperatures rise further.
Key impact areas Monsoon rainfall, agriculture, food prices, water resources, floods, droughts, and global temperatures.

Schemes – Daily Current Affairs June 10

6. Which state government launched Project Ganga to provide high-speed internet connectivity to rural families?
A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Bihar
D) Rajasthan
E) Haryana
Answer: B) Uttar Pradesh.

Event and Location:

  • Event: The Uttar Pradesh government launched Project Ganga to expand high-speed internet connectivity in rural areas.
  • Location: Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
  • Date: June 10, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The project will provide high-speed internet connectivity to about 20 lakh rural families, create Digital Service Providers, and expand digital access across underserved areas of Uttar Pradesh.
  • Objectives: The initiative aims to bridge the rural digital divide, promote digital education, telemedicine, e-governance, entrepreneurship, and generate over one lakh employment opportunities.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Digital Service Providers: They are local digital entrepreneurs who will deliver internet connectivity and digital services to rural households under Project Ganga.
  • Hinduja OneOTT Intertainment Limited: It is the broadband arm of the Hinduja Group designated as the Knowledge Partner and Implementation Enabler for Project Ganga.
  • CM Yuva Scheme: It is a youth empowerment scheme under which eligible youth can receive interest-free loans of up to ₹5 lakh to establish enterprises.
  • Last-Mile Connectivity: It refers to the final stage of providing internet or communication services directly to end users in homes, villages, or remote areas.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Launch of Project Ganga.
Date June 10, 2026.
Location Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
Launched by Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath.
Target beneficiaries Around 20 lakh rural families.
First phase coverage 21 districts of Uttar Pradesh.
Entrepreneurship target Around 8,000 to 10,000 Digital Service Providers will be created.
Employment potential The project aims to generate over one lakh direct and indirect jobs.

7. Who launched the Land Port Management System VINIMAY in New Delhi?
A) Rajnath Singh
B) Amit Shah
C) Piyush Goyal
D) Nitin Gadkari
E) Ashwini Vaishnaw
Answer: B) Amit Shah.

Event and Location:

  • Event: Union Home Minister Amit Shah launched Land Port Management System VINIMAY to modernize land port and border management operations.
  • Location: New Delhi, India.
  • Date: June 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The digital platform will integrate cargo management, vehicle processing, passenger movement, and inter-agency coordination at India’s land ports.
  • Objectives: The initiative aims to reduce paperwork, improve trade efficiency, strengthen border security, enable real-time information sharing, and support India’s Smart Border strategy.

Important Terms Explained:

  • VINIMAY: It is a digital land port management platform designed to streamline cargo, passenger, vehicle, and agency coordination through a single technology-driven interface.
  • Smart Borders Initiative: It is a border management approach focused on using technology, real-time coordination, surveillance, and integrated systems to improve security and trade facilitation.
  • Automatic Number Plate Recognition: It is a technology that automatically reads vehicle registration numbers to support faster and more secure gate operations.
  • Single Electronic Window: It is a digital processing system that allows multiple border-related services and approvals to be handled through one integrated platform.
  • Land Ports Authority of India: It is an authority under the Ministry of Home Affairs responsible for developing, managing, and regulating integrated check posts and land ports along India’s international borders.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Launch of Land Port Management System VINIMAY.
Date June 9, 2026.
Location New Delhi, India.
Launched by Union Home Minister Amit Shah.
Main purpose Modernization of cargo, passenger, and vehicle management at India’s land ports.
Key feature The platform is expected to reduce paperwork by around 90%.
Operational benefit Truck waiting times may reduce by 40% to 60% and gate processing times by 22% to 35%.
Infrastructure context India has 15 operational land ports and plans to develop 11 more in the next two to three years.

National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs June 10

8. Which authority facilitated the first export of GI-tagged Tezpur Litchi from Assam to Dubai?
A) FSSAI
B) APEDA
C) MPEDA
D) NABARD
E) BIS
Answer: B) APEDA.

Event and Location:

  • Event: APEDA facilitated the first export of GI-tagged Tezpur Litchi from Assam to Dubai.
  • Location: Assam, India, to Dubai.
  • Date: June 7, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority facilitated the export of a one metric tonne consignment of Tezpur Litchi under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
  • Objectives: The initiative aims to connect Assam’s litchi farmers with global markets, boost agricultural exports from Northeast India, and enhance the international presence of India’s premium horticultural products.

Important Terms Explained:

  • APEDA: It is the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, responsible for promoting exports of agricultural and processed food products from India.
  • GI Tag: It is a Geographical Indication recognition that certifies a product’s unique qualities, reputation, or characteristics linked to its specific geographical origin.
  • Tezpur Litchi: It is a premium horticultural product from Assam known for its sweetness, bright-red appearance, rich aroma, and superior eating quality.
  • Horticultural Products: These are agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, flowers, and plantation crops grown for food, commercial use, or export.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name First export of GI-tagged Tezpur Litchi from Assam to Dubai.
Date June 7, 2026.
Export destination Dubai.
Origin state Assam.
Facilitating authority Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority.
Consignment size One metric tonne.
Key product varieties Bombaya, Bilati, Elaichi, Piyaji, and Sahi.
Significance The export boosts farmer income, Northeast agricultural exports, and global recognition of Indian horticultural products.

9. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to visit which two countries from June 13, 2026?
A) France and Germany
B) France and Slovakia
C) Italy and Slovakia
D) France and Spain
E) Germany and Austria
Answer: B) France and Slovakia.

Event and Location:

  • Event: Prime Minister Narendra Modi will undertake a six-day visit to France and Slovakia for bilateral talks, the G7 Summit, Bharat Innovates, and VivaTech.
  • Location: France and Slovakia.
  • Date: From June 13, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The visit includes bilateral meetings with French President Emmanuel Macron and Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico, participation in the G7 Summit, and attendance at VivaTech in Paris.
  • Objectives: The visit aims to strengthen India’s strategic partnerships in Europe and expand cooperation in technology, innovation, trade, investment, defence, clean energy, and global governance.

Important Terms Explained:

  • G7 Summit: It is a high-level meeting of major advanced economies and invited partner countries to discuss global economic, climate, security, technology, and development issues.
  • VivaTech: It is Europe’s largest technology and startup event that brings together innovators, investors, entrepreneurs, companies, and policymakers.
  • Bharat Innovates: It is an India-France innovation event aimed at promoting startup collaboration, emerging technologies, venture capital linkages, and innovation-led partnerships.
  • Special Global Strategic Partnership: It refers to an elevated India-France partnership framework covering cooperation in defence, technology, clean energy, space, trade, and global strategic affairs.
  • Digital Public Infrastructure: It refers to digital systems and platforms that support public services, financial inclusion, digital governance, and technology-based development.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to France and Slovakia.
Date From June 13, 2026.
Duration Six days.
Countries covered France and Slovakia.
Key leaders involved Emmanuel Macron, Robert Fico, and Peter Pellegrini.
Major events G7 Summit, Bharat Innovates event, and VivaTech Summit.
Historic aspect It will be the first visit by any Indian Prime Minister to Slovakia since its independence in 1993.
Focus areas Technology, innovation, trade, investment, defence, artificial intelligence, clean energy, and global governance.

10. Where was the breakthrough of the main tunnel of the Zojila Tunnel Project achieved?
A) Baltal
B) Minamarg
C) Sonamarg
D) Leh
E) Srinagar
Answer: B) Minamarg.

Event and Location:

  • Event: India achieved the historic breakthrough of the Zojila Tunnel Project main tunnel.
  • Location: Minamarg, Kargil district, Ladakh.
  • Date: June 9, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The Zojila Tunnel is being constructed between Baltal and Minamarg on National Highway-1 to provide all-weather road connectivity between Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh.
  • Objectives: The project aims to reduce travel time, improve regional mobility, boost tourism and trade, support local development, and strengthen strategic military connectivity.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Zojila Tunnel Project: It is a major road tunnel project on National Highway-1 designed to ensure year-round connectivity between the Kashmir Valley and Ladakh.
  • All-Weather Connectivity: It refers to uninterrupted transport access throughout the year, including during harsh winters, snowfall, avalanches, and landslides.
  • National Highway-1: It is the key road corridor connecting Jammu & Kashmir with Ladakh and passing through strategically important mountainous regions.
  • Avalanche Protection Structures: These are safety structures built to protect roads, tunnels, and travellers from snow avalanches in high-altitude regions.
  • Cut-and-Cover Sections: These are tunnel construction sections built by excavating the ground, constructing the tunnel structure, and covering it again.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Breakthrough of the main tunnel of the Zojila Tunnel Project.
Date June 9, 2026.
Location Minamarg, Kargil district, Ladakh.
Key attendees Nitin Gadkari, Manoj Sinha, Omar Abdullah, Members of Parliament, and senior officials.
Tunnel route The tunnel is being built between Baltal and Minamarg on National Highway-1.
Project cost The estimated cost is around ₹6,800 crore.
Travel benefit Travel time between Sonamarg and Minamarg will reduce from nearly two hours to about 30 minutes.
Strategic value The project will improve military mobility, tourism, trade, and year-round connectivity with Ladakh.


Over All Review

Obituary

  • Bharathi Rajaa passed away in Chennai at the age of 84.

Ranking

  • Narendra Modi became India’s longest continuously serving elected Prime Minister on June 10, 2026.

Science and Technology

  • Reliance Industries and Meta partnered to build an AI-enabled hyperscale data centre in Jamnagar.
  • NASA announced the Artemis III crew for its planned 2027 mission.

International Affairs

  • El Niño officially returned in 2026 after a gap of three years.

Schemes

  • Project Ganga was launched by the Uttar Pradesh government to provide high-speed internet in rural areas.
  • Amit Shah launched the Land Port Management System VINIMAY in New Delhi on June 9, 2026.

National Affairs

  • APEDA facilitated the first export of GI-tagged Tezpur Litchi from Assam to Dubai.
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi will begin a six-day visit to France and Slovakia from June 13, 2026.
  • India achieved the breakthrough of the main Zojila Tunnel at Minamarg on June 9, 2026.

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