Daily Current Affairs September 09
Table of Contents
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September 09 | Daily Current Affairs 2024
Important Days – Daily Current Affairs September 09
1. When is the International Day to Protect Education from Attack observed annually?
A) September 10
B) September 9
C) September 8
D) September 11
E) September 12
Answer: B) September 9
Event and Location:
- Event: International Day to Protect Education from Attack
- Date: September 9
- Established by: United Nations General Assembly
- Primary Agencies: UNESCO and UNICEF
Mandates and Objectives:
- Purpose: To raise awareness about the devastating impact of armed conflict on education and to ensure protection for educational institutions, learners, and staff in conflict zones.
- Resolution: Presented by the State of Qatar and co-sponsored by 62 countries.
- Objectives:
- Emphasizing that education is a basic human right essential for fulfilling all other rights.
- Highlighting the responsibility of governments to protect vulnerable groups, including girls, migrants, refugees, and people with disabilities, and ensure inclusive, quality education in conflict-affected regions.
- Urging the international community to commit to protecting children from armed conflict.
- Ensuring that schools and education personnel are safeguarded during humanitarian crises.
Important Terms Explained:
- UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization):
- Facilitates international collaboration in education, science, and culture to promote peace.
- UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund):
- Advocates for the protection of children’s rights and well-being, especially in conflict zones.
- Armed Conflict and Education:
- Armed conflicts often result in attacks on schools and learning environments, leading to physical, psychological harm, and the disruption of education.
Important Reports and Data:
- 2023 Report on Children and Armed Conflict:
- Verified 32,990 grave violations affecting 22,557 children.
- Noted significant violence in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Sudan, Somalia, Nigeria, and Myanmar.
- Violations were perpetrated by both armed groups and government forces.
- Highlighted the destructive impact of explosive weapons in populated areas.
Static GK Information:
UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization):
- Founded: 1945
- Director-General: Audrey Azoulay
- Headquarters: Paris, France
UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund):
- Founded: 1946
- Executive Director: Catherine M. Russell
- Headquarters: New York, USA
Tabular Summary:
Event | International Day to Protect Education from Attack |
Date | September 9 |
Established by | United Nations General Assembly |
Chief UN Representatives | UNESCO and UNICEF |
Key Areas Affected by Conflict | Israel, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sudan, Somalia |
Significance | Raising awareness on the impact of conflict on education |
Sports – Daily Current Affairs September 09
2. Which England all-rounder recently announced his retirement from international cricket?
A) Ben Stokes
B) Jonny Bairstow
C) Moeen Ali
D) Jos Buttler
E) Alastair Cook
Answer: C) Moeen Ali
Event and Location:
- Event: Moeen Ali announces his retirement from international cricket.
- Location: England, as reported in an interview with Daily Mail.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Retirement Decision: Moeen Ali, at 37 years, announced his retirement after being left out of England’s white-ball series against Australia.
- Career Reflection:
- Matches Played: 68 Tests, 138 ODIs, 92 T20Is.
- Achievements:
- 204 Test wickets.
- 5 Test centuries, despite often batting lower in the order.
- Moeen stated, “I’ve done my part,” accepting that the next generation of cricketers will now take over.
- Future Plans:
- Moeen plans to continue playing franchise cricket and aspires to become a coach, learning from figures like Brendon McCullum.
- Praise from Peers:
- Moeen was praised by Sir Alastair Cook, who described him as “probably the most selfless player to play for England.”
Important Terms Explained:
- Franchise Cricket:
- Domestic or international short-format tournaments where players are hired by franchises, such as the IPL or The Hundred.
- Vice-captain:
- Moeen served as vice-captain to Jos Buttler in recent years, playing a key leadership role.
Static GK Information:
England Cricket Team:
- Founded: 1877
- Governing Body: England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB)
- Test Captain: Ben Stokes
- ODI and T20 Captain: Jos Buttler
- Head Coach: Brendon McCullum (Test), Vacant (ODI/T20)
Tabular Summary:
Event | Moeen Ali retires from international cricket |
Retirement Date | September 2023 |
Matches Played | 68 Tests, 138 ODIs, 92 T20s |
Notable Achievements | 204 Test wickets, 5 Test centuries |
Future Plans | Franchise cricket and coaching |
Mentor & Inspiration for Coaching | Brendon McCullum |
Praise from Sir Alastair Cook | “The most selfless player to play for England” |
Ranking – Daily Current Affairs September 09
3. Which Indian-Americans were featured in the 2024 TIME 100 Most Influential People in AI list?
A) Sundar Pichai and Satya Nadella
B) Arati Prabhakar and Amandeep Singh Gill
C) Vinod Khosla and Rohit Prasad
D) All of the above
E) Only Sundar Pichai
Answer: D) All of the above
Event and Location:
- Event: Release of the 2024 TIME 100 Most Influential People in AI list.
- Location: Global recognition by TIME Magazine.
Indian-Americans Featured:
- Sundar Pichai: CEO of Google and Alphabet, a visionary leader in AI development.
- Satya Nadella: CEO of Microsoft, playing a pivotal role in AI integration in products.
- Rohit Prasad: Senior Vice President and head scientist of Artificial General Intelligence at Amazon.
- Amandeep Singh Gill: UN Secretary General’s Envoy on Technology, representing AI in global governance.
- Vinod Khosla: Founder of Khosla Ventures, investing heavily in AI innovation.
- Aravind Srinivas: CEO of Perplexity, an AI-powered “answer engine.”
- Anant Vijay Singh: Product lead at Proton.
- Divya Siddharth: Co-founder of the Collective Intelligence Project.
- Dwarkesh Patel: Host of the Dwarkesh Podcast.
- Arati Prabhakar: Director, US Office of Science and Technology Policy.
Indian Personalities Included:
- Ashwini Vaishnaw: Indian Railways Minister recognized for advancing technology in the sector.
- Anil Kapoor: Veteran Indian actor, known for winning a legal case over the unauthorized AI use of his likeness.
Categories in TIME 100 AI List:
- Leaders, Innovators, Shapers, and Thinkers:
- TIME grouped the influential figures into these categories to highlight their diverse contributions to AI across different domains.
Static GK Information:
Google:
- CEO: Sundar Pichai
- Founded: 1998
- Headquarters: Mountain View, California, USA
Microsoft:
- CEO: Satya Nadella
- Founded: 1975
- Headquarters: Redmond, Washington, USA
Tabular Summary:
Event | Indian-Americans featured in TIME 100 Most Influential People in AI 2024 |
Notable Names | Sundar Pichai, Satya Nadella, Rohit Prasad, Vinod Khosla |
Indian Personalities | Ashwini Vaishnaw, Anil Kapoor |
Key Contributions | AI leadership, technological innovation, advocacy |
TIME List Categories | Leaders, Innovators, Shapers, Thinkers |
Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs September 09
4. Which bank launched the third edition of the Asha Scholarship programme?
A) Punjab National Bank
B) HDFC Bank
C) State Bank of India
D) ICICI Bank
E) Axis Bank
Answer: C) State Bank of India
Event and Location:
- Event: State Bank of India (SBI) launched the third edition of the Asha Scholarship programme.
- Launch Date: September 2024.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Asha Scholarship Programme:
- Target Group: 10,000 academically gifted students from disadvantaged backgrounds across India.
- Scholarship Range: From Rs 15,000 to Rs 20 lakh annually, depending on the educational level.
- Key Categories:
- Eligibility: Students from Class 6 to postgraduate levels.
- Special Focus: Students in IITs, IIMs, and those pursuing study abroad in prestigious institutions, especially SC/ST students aiming for Masters and higher degrees.
- Program Impact:
- Since its inception in 2022, the programme has provided Rs 3.91 crore in financial aid to 3,198 students.
- The scholarships aim to make quality education accessible to underprivileged communities, helping talented students achieve their potential.
Important Terms Explained:
- Study Abroad Category:
- A specialised scholarship for SC/ST students pursuing higher education at prestigious international institutions.
Static GK Information:
State Bank of India (SBI):
- Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Chairman: Dinesh Kumar Khara
- Founded: 1955
- Tagline: The Banker to Every Indian
Tabular Summary:
Event | SBI launches third edition of Asha Scholarship Programme |
Launch Year | 2024 |
Bank | State Bank of India (SBI) |
Scholarship Beneficiaries | 10,000 students from disadvantaged backgrounds |
Scholarship Range | Rs 15,000 to Rs 20 lakh annually |
Special Category | SC/ST students for Study Abroad (Masters and higher degrees) |
Previous Impact | Rs 3.91 crore provided to 3,198 students since 2022 |
5. Which company recently launched a high-interest fixed deposit service offering up to 9.1% per annum?
A) Reliance Jio
B) Vodafone Idea
C) Bharti Airtel
D) Tata Communications
E) BSNL
Answer: C) Bharti Airtel
Event and Location:
- Event: Bharti Airtel launched a fixed deposit service through Airtel Finance.
- Date: September 9, 2024.
Key Details:
- Service Name: Fixed Deposit Marketplace launched by Airtel Finance.
- Interest Rate: Offers up to 9.1% per annum, higher than most current industry rates.
- Expansion of Portfolio:
- The launch expands Airtel Finance’s portfolio, which already includes personal loans, credit cards, and gold loans.
- Significance:
- Airtel is leveraging its strong digital presence to expand into financial services, providing customers with a comprehensive range of products.
Important Terms Explained:
- Fixed Deposit (FD):
- A financial instrument where you deposit money for a fixed tenure and earn a guaranteed interest rate.
Static GK Information:
Bharti Airtel:
- Founded: 1995
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
- CEO: Gopal Vittal
- Tagline: “Airtel – The Smartphone Network”
Tabular Summary:
Event | Airtel launches high-interest fixed deposit service |
Launch Date | September 9, 2024 |
Company | Bharti Airtel |
Service Offered By | Airtel Finance |
Interest Rate | Up to 9.1% per annum |
Existing Financial Services | Personal loans, credit cards, gold loans |
Appointments – Daily Current Affairs September 09
6. Who became the first Indian to be elected as the president of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA)?
A) Mansukh Mandaviya
B) Sheikh Ahmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah
C) Randhir Singh
D) JP Nadda
E) Timothy Fok
Answer: C) Randhir Singh
Event and Location:
- Event: Election of Randhir Singh as President of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA)
- Location: 44th General Assembly of OCA, New Delhi
- Election Date: 2024–2028 term
Mandates and Objectives:
- Position: Randhir Singh became the first Indian elected as OCA President.
- Unanimous Election: He was the only candidate for the post and won 44 out of 45 votes.
- Tenure: 2024–2028, succeeding Sheikh Ahmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah.
- Significance: Marks a major achievement for India in sports administration, reflecting India’s growing stature in international sports.
Important Terms Explained:
- Olympic Council of Asia (OCA):
- Governing body for sports activities in Asia, including major multi-sport events such as the Asian Games.
- Randhir Singh:
- A five-time Olympic shooter and prominent sports administrator from India.
- Former acting president of OCA (since 2021) and a former IOC member (2001–2014).
- Asian Games:
- Organized by the OCA, they include Summer, Winter, Youth, Beach, and Martial Arts games, promoting sports development across Asia.
Static GK Information:
Olympic Council of Asia (OCA):
- Founded: 1982
- Headquarters: Kuwait City, Kuwait
- President: Randhir Singh
- Membership: 45 National Olympic Committees
Tabular Summary:
Event | Randhir Singh elected President of OCA |
Position | President, Olympic Council of Asia |
Election | 44th General Assembly |
Location | New Delhi, India |
Votes Received | 44 out of 45 |
Term | 2024–2028 |
Predecessor | Sheikh Ahmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah |
7. Who has been named as France’s new Prime Minister in 2024?
A) Emmanuel Macron
B) Michel Barnier
C) François Hollande
D) Jean Castex
E) Nicolas Sarkozy
Answer: B) Michel Barnier
Event and Location:
- Event: Appointment of Michel Barnier as France’s new Prime Minister.
- Date: September 5, 2024.
- Location: Paris, France.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Barnier’s Appointment:
- Appointed by French President Emmanuel Macron after a 50-day caretaker government.
- Tasked with winning confidence in the divided National Assembly amid ongoing political tension.
- Political Background:
- Barnier, dubbed “Monsieur Brexit,” served as EU’s chief Brexit negotiator and is a conservative politician.
- A strong advocate of respect, unity, and appeasement, his appointment aims to bridge divisions in the French political landscape.
- Challenges:
- Faced with opposition from the Left parties, accusing the government of election-related discrepancies.
- Barnier’s conservative approach reflects his alignment with the Republican values.
Important Terms Explained:
- Monsieur Brexit:
- Nickname for Michel Barnier due to his significant role as EU’s chief Brexit negotiator.
- National Assembly:
- The lower house of the French Parliament, crucial for passing laws and ensuring the Prime Minister’s policies receive majority support.
Static GK Information:
France:
- Capital: Paris
- Currency: Euro
- President: Emmanuel Macron
- Prime Minister: Michel Barnier
Tabular Summary:
Event | Michel Barnier appointed as France’s Prime Minister |
Appointment Date | September 5, 2024 |
Appointed by | French President Emmanuel Macron |
Political Background | Veteran conservative politician, former EU Brexit negotiator |
Key Challenge | Gaining support from a divided National Assembly |
Predecessor | Caretaker government |
8. Which Algerian president won a second term with 95% of the vote in 2024?
A) Nadir Larbaoui
B) Youcef Aouchiche
C) Abdelaali Hassani Cherif
D) Abdelmadjid Tebboune
E) Abdelaziz Bouteflika
Answer: D) Abdelmadjid Tebboune
Event and Location:
- Event: Abdelmadjid Tebboune re-elected as President of Algeria.
- Date: September 2024.
- Location: Algeria.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Election Results:
- Tebboune won with 95% of the vote, securing a second term.
- Opponents: Abdelaali Hassani Cherif (3%) and Youcef Aouchiche (2%).
- Voter turnout: Only 48% of more than 24 million registered voters participated.
- Allegations of Irregularities:
- The election faced accusations of electoral fraud, with claims of inflated results and irregularities such as proxy voting.
- All three campaigns raised concerns about inconsistencies in voter turnout reports.
- Challenges for Tebboune:
- Tebboune aimed to increase voter turnout after the 2019 elections, but the low turnout in 2024 has led to questions about the legitimacy of his victory.
- Major issues include high unemployment, especially among youth, and the need to improve living standards.
- Algeria’s economy is heavily dependent on oil and gas exports, posing challenges for diversification.
Important Terms Explained:
- ANIE (National Independent Authority for Elections):
- The electoral authority of Algeria responsible for overseeing the election process.
- Proxy Voting:
- Voting on behalf of another person, often considered a sign of electoral manipulation if done improperly.
Static GK Information:
Algeria:
- Capital: Algiers
- Currency: Algerian Dinar (DZD)
- President: Abdelmadjid Tebboune
- Prime Minister: Nadir Larbaoui
- Official Language: Arabic, Berber (Tamazight)
- Population: Approximately 45 million
Tabular Summary:
Event | Abdelmadjid Tebboune wins re-election in Algeria |
Election Date | September 2024 |
Vote Percentage | 95% |
Opponents’ Votes | Abdelaali Hassani Cherif (3%), Youcef Aouchiche (2%) |
Voter Turnout | 48% |
Key Challenge | Allegations of fraud, low voter turnout |
Economic Focus | Dependence on oil and gas, unemployment issues |
9. Who has been appointed as India’s next Ambassador to Croatia?
A) Raj Kumar Srivastava
B) Ajay Bhadoo
C) Arun Goel
D) S Jaishankar
E) Vinay Kwatra
Answer: C) Arun Goel
Event and Location:
- Event: Arun Goel appointed as India’s next Ambassador to Croatia.
- Date of Announcement: September 7, 2024.
- Location: Croatia.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Arun Goel’s Appointment:
- Appointed by the Ministry of External Affairs as India’s new Ambassador to Croatia.
- Succeeds: Raj Kumar Srivastava in this position.
- Career Background:
- Goel, a retired 1985-batch IAS officer from the Punjab cadre, has served in significant roles across various government sectors.
- Former Election Commissioner of India from November 2022 to March 2024.
- Held key Secretary positions in the Ministry of Heavy Industries (2020–2022) and Ministry of Culture (2018–2019).
- Vice Chairman of Delhi Development Authority (2015–2016).
- Educational Background:
- Postgraduate degree in Development Economics from Churchill College, University of Cambridge.
- M.Sc. in Mathematics.
Important Terms Explained:
- Ambassador:
- A diplomat sent by a state to represent it in a foreign country.
- Election Commissioner:
- A member of the Election Commission of India, responsible for overseeing the conduct of elections.
Static GK Information:
Croatia:
- Capital: Zagreb
- Currency: Croatian Kuna (HRK)
- President: Zoran Milanović
- Prime Minister: Andrej Plenković
Tabular Summary:
Event | Arun Goel appointed as India’s Ambassador to Croatia |
Announcement Date | September 7, 2024 |
Succeeded by | Succeeds Raj Kumar Srivastava |
Previous Positions | Election Commissioner, Secretary (Ministry of Heavy Industries) |
Career Milestones | IAS Officer (Punjab Cadre, 1985 Batch) |
Educational Background | Postgraduate in Development Economics (Cambridge) |
10. Who was unanimously re-elected as the Chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on Official Language in 2024?
A) Narendra Modi
B) Amit Shah
C) Rajnath Singh
D) Anurag Thakur
E) S. Jaishankar
Answer: B) Amit Shah
Event and Location:
- Event: Amit Shah unanimously re-elected as Chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on Official Language.
- Date: September 9, 2024.
- Location: New Delhi, India.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Role of the Committee:
- The Parliamentary Committee on Official Language was constituted under the Official Languages Act, 1963 and comprises 30 MPs (20 from Lok Sabha and 10 from Rajya Sabha).
- Amit Shah has been re-elected for another term, having served as the Chairperson from 2019 to 2024.
- Key Objectives:
- Promoting Hindi as the official language without competing with regional languages.
- Enriching Hindi by incorporating words from other Indian languages, making it more flexible and inclusive.
- Moving forward with the goal that by 2047, all government systems in India will operate in Indian languages.
- Emphasizing primary education in children’s mother tongues as part of the New Education Policy.
Important Terms Explained:
- Official Languages Act, 1963:
- The Act that defines the use of Hindi as an official language and promotes its usage across government work.
- New Education Policy (NEP):
- A policy that stresses the importance of mother tongue education for children, fostering a connection with other Indian languages.
Static GK Information:
Amit Shah:
- Position: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Government of India
- Constituency: Gandhinagar, Gujarat
- Political Party: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Tabular Summary:
Event | Amit Shah re-elected as Chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on Official Language |
Date of Re-election | September 9, 2024 |
Committee Established Under | Official Languages Act, 1963 |
Number of MPs in Committee | 30 (20 from Lok Sabha, 10 from Rajya Sabha) |
Committee’s Objective | Promote Hindi as an official language without competing with regional languages |
Key Goal for 2047 | All government systems to operate in Indian languages |
11. Who has recently taken charge as the Chairperson of the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) in NCR and Adjoining Areas in 2024?
A) Dr. M.M. Kutty
B) Rajesh Verma
C) Ajay Seth
D) Amit Shah
E) Raj Kumar Srivastava
Answer: B) Rajesh Verma
Event and Location:
- Event: Rajesh Verma takes charge as Chairperson of the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM).
- Date: 9th September 2024.
- Location: National Capital Region (NCR) and adjoining areas, India.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Position and Tenure:
- Rajesh Verma, a 1987 batch IAS officer from the Odisha Cadre, has been appointed as the full-time Chairperson of CAQM.
- His tenure is for a period of three years from the date of assuming office or until further orders.
- Previous Experience:
- Verma has over three and a half decades of experience in public administration and has served in various Central and State Government departments.
- Before his appointment, he served as Secretary to the President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu.
- Verma succeeds Dr. M.M. Kutty, who completed his tenure as CAQM Chairperson.
- Role of CAQM:
- CAQM is responsible for overseeing efforts to monitor and improve air quality in the NCR and surrounding areas, addressing issues like pollution control and enforcing environmental regulations.
Static GK Information:
Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM):
- Established: 2020
- Jurisdiction: National Capital Region (NCR) and adjoining areas
- Current Chairperson (2024): Rajesh Verma
Tabular Summary:
Event | Rajesh Verma appointed as Chairperson of CAQM |
Date of Appointment | 9th September 2024 |
Predecessor | Dr. M.M. Kutty |
Position | Chairperson, Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) |
Tenure | 3 years or until further orders |
Key Responsibilities | Managing air quality in NCR and adjoining areas |
12. Who has been appointed as the MD & CEO of Galaxy Health Insurance in 2024?
A) G Srinivasan
B) Ajay Tyagi
C) Ramesh Kumar
D) Tapan Singhel
E) Anuj Agrawal
Answer: A) G Srinivasan
Event and Location:
- Event: G Srinivasan appointed as MD & CEO of Galaxy Health Insurance.
- Date: September 9, 2024.
- Location: Chennai, India.
Key Details:
- Galaxy Health Insurance Company Ltd:
- A standalone health insurance provider, received its IRDAI license in March 2024.
- G Srinivasan’s Background:
- Former Managing Director of New India Assurance, a well-established figure with four decades of experience in the insurance industry.
Important Terms Explained:
- Standalone Health Insurer:
- An insurance company that focuses exclusively on health insurance products.
- IRDAI (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India):
- The regulatory body overseeing insurance companies in India.
Static GK Information:
Galaxy Health Insurance Company Ltd:
- Founded: 2024
- Headquarters: Chennai, India
- MD & CEO: G Srinivasan
Tabular Summary:
Event | G Srinivasan appointed MD & CEO of Galaxy Health Insurance |
Appointment Date | September 9, 2024 |
Company | Galaxy Health Insurance Company Ltd |
Industry Experience | Over four decades in the insurance sector |
Previous Role | Managing Director, New India Assurance |
Defence – Daily Current Affairs September 09
13. Which educational institution signed an MoU with the Indian Army and Indian Air Force to enhance logistics skills?
A) IIT Delhi
B) Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya
C) Indian School of Business
D) Gati Shakti Institute of Logistics
E) IIM Ahmedabad
Answer: B) Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya
Event and Location:
- Event: Indian Army and Indian Air Force signed an MoU with Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya to enhance logistics skills.
- Date: 9th September 2024.
- Location: New Delhi, India.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Purpose of MoU:
- To develop in-house expertise in logistics operations for the Indian Armed Forces.
- To contribute towards PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan 2021 and National Logistics Policy 2022.
- Significance:
- Described by Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh as a monumental partnership, aimed at building a world-class logistics system in line with the vision of Aatmanirbharta (self-reliance) in defense.
- Logistics is increasingly recognized as a key factor in military operations and national security.
- Benefits:
- Provides the Armed Forces with cutting-edge logistics education, research, and innovation.
- Helps train a new generation of logistics managers to meet the dynamic needs of modern warfare.
Important Terms Explained:
- PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan 2021:
- A national infrastructure plan to integrate multi-modal logistics, ensuring seamless movement of goods and services.
- National Logistics Policy 2022:
- A policy aimed at improving the logistics efficiency of India, reducing logistics costs, and enhancing infrastructure.
Static GK Information:
Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya:
- Location: Vadodara, Gujarat, India
- Focus: Logistics education, research, and innovation
Indian Army:
- Founded: 1895
- Chief of Army Staff (COAS): General Manoj Pande
- Headquarters: New Delhi
Indian Air Force:
- Founded: 1932
- Chief of Air Staff: Air Chief Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari
- Headquarters: New Delhi
Tabular Summary:
Event | MoU signed between Indian Army, Indian Air Force, and Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya |
Date | 9th September 2024 |
Location | New Delhi, India |
Significance | Strengthen logistics capabilities of Armed Forces |
Primary Goal | Promote self-reliance and world-class logistics system in India |
Key Figures Present | Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh, Railways Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw |
14. Where is the 20th edition of the India-USA Joint Military Exercise Yudh Abhyas-2024 being conducted?
A) Ladakh
B) Mahajan Field Firing Ranges, Rajasthan
C) Alaska, USA
D) Uttarakhand
E) Himachal Pradesh
Answer: B) Mahajan Field Firing Ranges, Rajasthan
Event and Location:
- Event: 20th edition of the India-USA Joint Military Exercise Yudh Abhyas-2024.
- Date: 9th to 22nd September 2024.
- Location: Mahajan Field Firing Ranges, Rajasthan, India.
Key Details:
- Participants:
- Indian Army: Represented by a battalion of the RAJPUT Regiment and other arms, with a total of 600 personnel.
- US Army: Represented by troops from the 1-24 Battalion of the 11th Airborne Division (Alaska-based), also comprising 600 personnel.
- Objective:
- Enhance joint military capability to undertake counter-terrorism operations in a semi-desert environment under Chapter VII of the UN Charter.
- Share best practices, improve inter-operability, and build camaraderie between the two armies.
- Training Focus:
- Tactical drills for joint response to terrorist actions.
- Joint planning and combined field training exercises simulating real-world counter-terrorism scenarios.
Static GK Information:
India:
- Capital: New Delhi
- President: Droupadi Murmu
- Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
USA:
- Capital: Washington, D.C.
- President: Joe Biden
- Currency: US Dollar (USD)
Tabular Summary:
Event | India-USA Joint Military Exercise Yudh Abhyas-2024 |
Edition | 20th |
Location | Mahajan Field Firing Ranges, Rajasthan |
Duration | 9th to 22nd September 2024 |
Participants | Indian Army (600 personnel), US Army (600 personnel) |
Objective | Counter-terrorism operations and enhancing inter-operability |
15. Which shipyard launched two anti-submarine warfare shallow water crafts for the Indian Navy in September 2024?
A) Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders
B) Hindustan Shipyard
C) Cochin Shipyard Limited
D) Garden Reach Shipbuilders
E) Goa Shipyard
Answer: C) Cochin Shipyard Limited
Event and Location:
- Event: Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) launched two Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Crafts (ASWSWC) for the Indian Navy.
- Date: September 9, 2024.
- Location: Kochi Yard facility, Kerala, India.
Key Details:
- Ships Launched:
- The fourth and fifth ships of the series will be named INS Malpe and INS Mulki upon commissioning into the Indian Navy.
- Significance:
- The ships are part of a series designed for anti-submarine warfare operations in shallow waters, enhancing the Navy’s capability to detect and neutralize underwater threats.
Important Terms Explained:
- Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW):
- A naval strategy used to detect, track, and destroy enemy submarines.
- Shallow Water Crafts:
- These vessels are designed to operate in shallow coastal waters, where traditional submarines might have limitations.
Static GK Information:
Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL):
- Founded: 1972
- Headquarters: Kochi, Kerala, India
- Chairman & MD: Madhu S. Nair
Tabular Summary:
Event | Cochin Shipyard launches two anti-submarine warfare watercrafts |
Launch Date | September 9, 2024 |
Location | Kochi Yard facility, Kerala |
Ships’ Names | INS Malpe, INS Mulki (upon commissioning) |
Purpose | Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) |
Shipyard | Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) |
International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs September 09
16. Where was the 2nd India-Japan Finance Dialogue held in September 2024?
A) New Delhi
B) Osaka
C) Tokyo
D) Mumbai
E) Kyoto
Answer: C) Tokyo
Event and Location:
- Event: 2nd India-Japan Finance Dialogue.
- Date: 6th September 2024.
- Location: Tokyo, Japan.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Key Participants:
- From Japan: Atsushi Mimura, Vice Minister of Finance for International Affairs.
- From India: Ajay Seth, Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance.
- Representatives from key financial bodies including the Reserve Bank of India, Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), and Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI).
- Main Topics of Discussion:
- Macroeconomic situations of both countries.
- Financial sector issues, including regulation, supervision, and financial digitalization.
- Cooperation in third countries, bilateral cooperation, and international financial issues.
- Expansion of investment in India and further financial cooperation.
- Next Round:
- The dialogue is expected to continue with the next round to be held in New Delhi.
Important Terms Explained:
- Financial Cooperation:
- Both sides aim to promote financial ties and strengthen bilateral relations through dialogues and policy initiatives.
- Regulatory Bodies Involved:
- SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India): Regulates securities markets.
- IRDAI (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India): Regulates insurance sectors.
Static GK Information:
Japan:
- Capital: Tokyo
- Currency: Japanese Yen (JPY)
- Prime Minister: Fumio Kishida
Tabular Summary:
Event | 2nd India-Japan Finance Dialogue |
Date | September 6, 2024 |
Location | Tokyo, Japan |
Indian Representative | Ajay Seth, Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs |
Japanese Representative | Atsushi Mimura, Vice Minister of Finance |
Key Discussion Topics | Macroeconomic situations, financial digitalisation, regulatory issues |
Next Dialogue Location | New Delhi, India |
National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs September 09
17. Which country is hosting the 2nd Asia-Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation in 2024?
A) China
B) Japan
C) India
D) South Korea
E) Singapore
Answer: C) India
Event and Location:
- Event: 2nd Asia-Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation.
- Date: 11th to 12th September 2024.
- Location: Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, India.
Key Highlights:
- Host Country: India, co-hosted by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and the Ministry of Civil Aviation, Government of India.
- Objective:
- Discuss aviation growth and sustainability in the Asia-Pacific region.
- Promote air safety, security, and sustainability, leading to the adoption of the Delhi Declaration.
- Importance of the Conference:
- India, the third-largest domestic aviation market, is focusing on becoming a global hub for Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) services, cargo, and regional aviation.
- The region is projected to account for over 40% of global air traffic by 2035, with nearly 3.5 billion passengers annually.
- Attendees:
- Delegates from countries like Bhutan, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, and more.
- Heads of organizations like IATA, FAA, and CANSO, and representatives from ICAO and AAPA.
Important Terms Explained:
- Delhi Declaration:
- A roadmap for commitments towards air safety, security, and sustainability in the Asia-Pacific civil aviation sector.
- UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik):
- An initiative by the Indian government to enhance regional air connectivity.
Static GK Information:
India:
- Capital: New Delhi
- Currency: Indian Rupee (INR)
- Civil Aviation Minister: Shri Kinjarapu Rammohan Naidu
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO):
- Founded: 1944
- Headquarters: Montreal, Canada
- President: Salvatore Sciacchitano
Tabular Summary:
Event | 2nd Asia-Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation 2024 |
Host Country | India |
Location | Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi |
Date | 11th to 12th September 2024 |
Key Objective | Promote aviation growth, sustainability, air safety, and security |
Expected Outcome | Adoption of the Delhi Declaration |
18. Which pension scheme for small and marginal farmers in India completed five years of implementation in 2024?
A) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
B) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Pension Yojana
C) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana
D) Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
E) Pradhan Mantri Gramin Pension Yojana
Answer: C) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana
Event and Location:
- Event: Completion of five years of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY).
- Launch Date: September 12, 2019.
- Objective: To provide social security to small and marginal farmers (SMFs) by ensuring a monthly pension of Rs. 3,000 after they turn 60.
Mandates and Objectives:
- Voluntary Pension Scheme:
- Eligible farmers between 18 and 40 years contribute Rs. 55 to Rs. 200 monthly until they turn 60.
- The Central Government matches the farmers’ contributions.
- Key Benefits:
- Minimum Assured Pension: Rs. 3,000 per month after the age of 60.
- Family Pension: If the farmer passes away, their spouse receives 50% of the pension (Rs. 1,500 per month).
- PM-KISAN Integration: Farmers can use PM-KISAN benefits for contributing to the scheme.
- Eligibility:
- Small and marginal farmers with up to 2 hectares of land, as recorded on 1st August 2019.
Successful Implementation:
- As of August 6, 2024, 23.38 lakh farmers have enrolled.
- Leading states include Bihar with over 3.4 lakh registrations and Jharkhand with 2.5 lakh registrations.
Static GK Information:
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY):
- Launch Year: 2019
- Pension Amount: Rs. 3,000 per month after age 60
- Target Group: Small and marginal farmers (up to 2 hectares of land)
Tabular Summary:
Event | Five Years of PM-Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY) Completion |
Launch Date | 12th September 2019 |
Pension Amount | Rs. 3,000 per month (after age 60) |
Eligible Farmers | Small and marginal farmers with up to 2 hectares of land |
Key States (Registrations) | Bihar (3.4 lakh), Jharkhand (2.5 lakh) |
Total Registrations (As of August 2024) | 23.38 lakh farmers |
Over All Review
Important Days
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Sports
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Ranking
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Banking and Finance
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Appointments
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Defence
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International Affairs
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National Affairs
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