Daily Current Affairs September 08

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs September 08. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly current affairs pdf.

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September 08 | Daily Current Affairs 2025

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs September 08

1. What is the theme of International Literacy Day 2025?
A) Transforming Education Through AI
B) Literacy for Economic Growth
C) Literacy and Gender Equality
D) Promoting Literacy in the Digital Era
E) Access to Education for All
Answer: D) Promoting Literacy in the Digital Era

Event and Location:

• Event: International Literacy Day 2025 observed with digital and multilingual themes
• Location: Global
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates:
  • UNESCO and global stakeholders observed International Literacy Day 2025 with a dual focus on digital literacy and multilingual education.
• Objectives:
  • To highlight the role of literacy in fostering inclusive, equitable, and culturally relevant education in the digital era and to promote peace through multilingual understanding.

Important Terms Explained:

• International Literacy Day (ILD):
  • An annual global observance initiated by UNESCO to raise awareness on the importance of literacy for individuals, communities, and societies.
• Digital Literacy:
  • The ability to access, evaluate, and use digital tools and resources effectively and safely for learning, communication, and work.
• Multilingual Education:
  • A form of instruction that uses two or more languages to foster inclusive learning and cultural understanding, especially among diverse or indigenous communities.
• SDG 4 (Quality Education):
  • A United Nations Sustainable Development Goal aimed at ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all.

Tabular Summary:

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Sports – Daily Current Affairs September 08

2. Which country hosted the Archery World Championships 2025, where India won gold in the men’s compound team event?
A) Japan
B) South Korea
C) Thailand
D) China
E) Indonesia
Answer: B) South Korea

Event and Location:

• Event: India wins historic team gold in men’s compound archery but exits in individual quarterfinals
• Location: Gwangju, South Korea
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates:
  • India’s men’s compound archery team comprising Rishabh Yadav, Aman Saini, and Prathamesh Fuge won gold in the team event at the World Archery Championships 2025.
  • However, all three archers bowed out in the individual quarterfinals, ending India’s run in the individual section.
• Objectives:
  • To showcase India’s rising stature in compound archery on the world stage.
  • To defend India’s prior gold medal in the individual compound category, which unfortunately could not be retained.

Important Terms Explained:

• World Archery Championships:
  • The flagship global competition in archery, organized by World Archery, featuring events in recurve and compound divisions. It is held biennially and is a key qualifier for global rankings and sometimes Olympic points (for recurve).
• Compound Archery:
  • A modern form of archery that uses a lever system of cables and pulleys, offering greater precision and power. It is not yet included in the Olympics, but widely followed in international championships.
• Team Event vs Individual Event:
  • Team Event: A competition where a country’s three archers combine their scores to compete against other national teams.
  • Individual Event: Archers compete solo; India had high expectations here but lost in the quarterfinals.

Tabular Summary:

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3. Who became the first woman since Serena Williams to defend her US Open title, winning back-to-back championships in 2024 and 2025?
A) Coco Gauff
B) Iga Swiatek
C) Amanda Anisimova
D) Aryna Sabalenka
E) Naomi Osaka
Answer: D) Aryna Sabalenka

Event and Location:

• Event: Aryna Sabalenka wins back-to-back US Open titles
• Location: Arthur Ashe Stadium, Flushing Meadows, New York, USA
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates:
  • Defending the women’s singles title at the US Open 2025
  • Competing in the final against Amanda Anisimova
• Objectives:
  • To win consecutive Grand Slam titles at the US Open
  • To overcome a challenging season and secure a major championship
  • To demonstrate resilience and consistency in top-tier women’s tennis

Important Terms Explained:

• US Open:
  • One of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments, held annually in New York, featuring hard court surfaces and attracting top global players.
• Grand Slam Title:
  • A victory in one of the four major tennis championships—Australian Open, French Open (Roland Garros), Wimbledon, and US Open.
• Back-to-Back Titles:
  • Winning the same tournament in two consecutive years, a rare feat in professional tennis, especially in the women’s singles category.
• WTA Rankings:
  • Women’s Tennis Association rankings that assess player performance globally, determining seedings and qualifications.

Tabular Summary:

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Ranking – Daily Current Affairs September 08

4. Which Indian institute ranked 41st globally in the Financial Times Masters in Management Rankings 2025?
A) IIM Ahmedabad
B) IIM Bangalore
C) IIM Lucknow
D) IIM Calcutta
E) ISB Hyderabad
Answer: D) IIM Calcutta

Event and Location:

• Event: IIM Calcutta secured 41st rank globally in FT Masters in Management Rankings 2025
• Location: Global, with India-specific relevance
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: IIM Calcutta participated in the Financial Times Masters in Management Rankings 2025, where it was ranked 41st globally for its flagship two-year MBA programme.
• Objectives: The goal is to enhance the institute’s global reputation, attract top talent, increase international collaborations, and improve graduate outcomes in alignment with global standards in management education.

Ranking Table (Indian IIMs in FT MIM Rankings 2025):

Important Terms Explained:

• Financial Times Masters in Management (FT MIM) Rankings: A prestigious annual global ranking of Master in Management programs that evaluates institutes based on parameters like salary growth, international diversity, research output, and alumni career progression.
• IIM Calcutta: One of India’s premier business schools, known for academic excellence, international collaborations, and high placement rates, offering a flagship two-year MBA program considered under the MiM category globally.
• Graduate Salary Growth: A key parameter used in the FT MIM rankings that tracks the increase in alumni salaries three years after graduation, reflecting the program’s return on investment.

Tabular Summary:

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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs September 08

5. What is the name of the whole life savings plan launched by Tata AIA Life Insurance focusing on retirement income?
A) Maha Jeevan
B) Shubh Maha Life
C) Tata Retirement Plus
D) AIA Secure Life
E) Shubh Jeevan Suraksha
Answer: B) Shubh Maha Life

Event and Location:

• Event: Tata AIA launches whole life savings plan focused on lifetime and retirement income
• Location: India (announced in Mumbai)
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Tata AIA Life Insurance has launched Shubh Maha Life, a participating, non-linked whole life insurance savings plan offering flexible coverage, retirement income, and equity market participation.
• Objectives: To provide high life cover during earning years, reduced financial risk during retirement, and lifelong income solutions, while integrating healthcare benefits and tax efficiency for policyholders.

Important Terms Explained:

• Participating Policy: An insurance product where policyholders are eligible for a share of the company’s profits through bonuses or dividends, offering upside potential based on equity market performance.
• Non-linked Insurance Plan: A life insurance product not tied to market-linked instruments like ULIPs (Unit Linked Insurance Plans), providing stable and guaranteed benefits.
• Whole Life Plan: A type of life insurance that covers the insured for their entire life, typically offering both protection and savings/investment components.
• Shubh Maha Life: A new offering from Tata AIA providing whole-life coverage with optional health riders, lifetime retirement income, and milestone-based or deferred payout options.

Tabular Summary:

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6. Which industry body has urged FMCG companies to ensure fair and uniform implementation of the new GST rate cut?
A) CII
B) FICCI
C) NAFED
D) AICPD
E) ASSOCHAM
Answer: D) AICPD

Event and Location:

• Event: FMCG distributors seek clarity on implementation of new GST rate cuts
• Location: India (National concern, raised in New Delhi)
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The All India Consumer Products Distributors Federation (AICPD) has requested FMCG companies to issue clear guidelines for transitioning to new GST rates, which will take effect from September 22, 2025.
• Objectives: To ensure a fair, transparent, and uniform transition for distributors and retailers holding pipeline inventory, prevent financial losses, and enable the GST rate cut to benefit consumers effectively.

Important Terms Explained:

• GST (Goods and Services Tax): A comprehensive indirect tax levied on the manufacture, sale, and consumption of goods and services throughout India. It replaced multiple cascading taxes levied by the central and state governments.
• Pipeline Inventory: Stock that has been manufactured and invoiced but is yet to reach retailers or consumers. Any tax rate change affects how such inventory is priced and billed.
• Credit Notes: Financial documents issued by companies to adjust the price difference due to tax changes or discounts on previously invoiced goods, ensuring compensation to distributors.
• AICPD (All India Consumer Products Distributors Federation): A national-level trade body representing FMCG distributors, advocating for trade-friendly policies, fair practices, and smooth transition during regulatory changes.

Tabular Summary:

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7. Which digital payments company recently received TPAP approval from NPCI for offering UPI services?
A) PayNearby
B) PhonePe
C) GraamPay
D) Viyona Fintech
E) BharatPe
Answer: D) Viyona Fintech

Event and Location:

• Event: NPCI grants TPAP approval to Viyona Fintech
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Viyona Fintech has been approved by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) to operate as a Third-Party Application Provider (TPAP) on the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) platform.
• Objectives: To expand secure and scalable UPI services, promote digital financial inclusion in rural and urban India, and support farmers, small merchants, and local communities through its flagship product GraamPay.

Important Terms Explained:

• TPAP (Third-Party Application Provider): A licensed entity approved by NPCI to offer UPI-based services in partnership with banks, enabling digital payment apps to process secure and real-time transactions.
• NPCI (National Payments Corporation of India): An umbrella organization for retail payment systems in India, responsible for managing systems like UPI, IMPS, RuPay, and BHIM.
• UPI (Unified Payments Interface): A real-time payment system developed by NPCI that allows instant fund transfer between bank accounts using mobile devices with simple identifiers like mobile numbers or UPI IDs.
• GraamPay: The flagship UPI-based product by Viyona Fintech, designed to serve farmers, micro-merchants, and local businesses with digital collections, payouts, and a planned marketplace for fair and direct farm produce sales.

Tabular Summary:

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Business and Economy – Daily Current Affairs September 08

8. Which SEZ recently attracted over ₹800 crore in investments and created more than 3,500 jobs in FY26?
A) Noida SEZ
B) MEPZ SEZ
C) Kandla SEZ
D) Visakhapatnam SEZ
E) SEEPZ SEZ
Answer: B) MEPZ SEZ

Event and Location:

• Event: MEPZ SEZ approved eight new projects attracting ₹800 crore investments and creating 3,500+ jobs
• Location: Tamil Nadu, India
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Unit Approval Committee (UAC) of MEPZ SEZ, chaired by C. Arthur Worchuiyo, approved eight new projects across sectors like IT/ITES, manufacturing, engineering, and logistics, resulting in ₹800 crore investment and 3,500+ new jobs.
• Objectives: The primary goals are to drive industrial growth, generate employment, promote export-oriented units (EOUs), and reinforce Tamil Nadu’s role as an industrial and economic hub.

Important Terms Explained:

• MEPZ SEZ (Madras Export Processing Zone Special Economic Zone): A major SEZ located in Chennai, promoting export-oriented industries by offering tax incentives, world-class infrastructure, and streamlined clearances to companies.
• Unit Approval Committee (UAC): A statutory body in SEZs responsible for approving new projects, expansions, and operational clearances in line with SEZ rules, chaired by Development Commissioners or Joint Development Commissioners.
• Export Oriented Unit (EOU): A business model where companies primarily produce goods and services for export, receiving duty-free imports and tax incentives under India’s Foreign Trade Policy.

Tabular Summary:

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9. Which organization extended a ₹498 crore loan to Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation for the Madhurawada Sewerage System Project?
A) Asian Development Bank
B) World Bank
C) NABARD
D) International Finance Corporation
E) EXIM Bank
Answer: D) International Finance Corporation

Event and Location:

• Event: IFC extends ₹498 crore loan to Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation for sewerage project
• Location: Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of the World Bank Group, has committed a ₹498 crore (USD 60 million) loan to the Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation (GVMC) for the Madhurawada Sewage System Project.
• Objectives: The primary goal is to develop sustainable sanitation infrastructure in the rapidly urbanising Madhurawada region, improve coastal protection, promote resilient urban planning, and create a model of non-sovereign guaranteed municipal financing.

Important Terms Explained:

• International Finance Corporation (IFC): A global development institution and part of the World Bank Group, it focuses on private sector development and investment in emerging economies.
• Sovereign Guarantee: A financial guarantee by a national government ensuring the repayment of loans. In this case, no sovereign guarantee was involved, making it a first-of-its-kind direct municipal loan.
• Madhurawada Sewage System Project: An urban sanitation initiative in Visakhapatnam aimed at enhancing the sewage treatment and management capabilities in a rapidly growing suburb, contributing to public health and environmental sustainability.

Tabular Summary:

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10. Where is Asian Paints setting up its new ₹2,000 crore water-based paint manufacturing plant?
A) Mysuru
B) Patancheru
C) Indore
D) Rohtak
E) Ankleshwar
Answer: C) Indore

Event and Location:

• Event: Asian Paints to invest ₹2,000 crore in new 4 lakh kl paint plant
• Location: Indore, Madhya Pradesh
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Asian Paints will invest ₹1,500–2,000 crore in a greenfield water-based paint manufacturing plant in Indore, with an annual production capacity of 4 lakh kilolitres (kl). The company has acquired land and is in the process of securing approvals.
• Objectives: To expand manufacturing capacity amid rising competition in the paint sector, enhance regional distribution, and focus on sustainable water-based paints in response to market demand and environmental goals.

Important Terms Explained:

• Greenfield Plant: A new facility built from scratch on previously undeveloped land, enabling modern infrastructure and environmentally friendly operations.
• Water-Based Paints: Eco-friendly paints that use water as a solvent instead of chemicals, offering lower emissions and improved sustainability.
• Decorative Paints vs Industrial Paints: Decorative paints are used for household and commercial interiors/exteriors, while industrial paints are used in heavy-duty applications like infrastructure, automotive, and machinery.

Tabular Summary:

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11. Which company is investing ₹4,000 crore to set up a 5 GW solar cell manufacturing facility in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh?
A) Adani Solar
B) Gautam Solar
C) Vikram Solar
D) Waaree Energies
E) Tata Power Solar
Answer: B) Gautam Solar

Event and Location:

• Event: Gautam Solar to set up 5 GW solar cell manufacturing facility
• Location: Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Gautam Solar (GSPL) has announced an investment of ₹4,000 crore to set up a 5 GW solar cell manufacturing facility over 54 acres in Gwalior, focusing on TOPCon solar technology.
• Objectives: To strengthen domestic solar manufacturing, reduce import dependency, and support India’s clean energy goals by building a fully integrated solar value chain from wafers to modules.

Important Terms Explained:

• TOPCon (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact) Solar Cells: A next-generation, high-efficiency solar cell technology offering better performance and reliability compared to conventional cells.
• Solar Cell Manufacturing Facility: An industrial plant dedicated to producing photovoltaic (PV) cells, which are the basic units used in solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity.
• IPO (Initial Public Offering): The process by which a private company offers its shares to the public for the first time to raise capital. Gautam Solar plans an IPO post-Phase 1 to fund Phase 2 expansion.

Tabular Summary:

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12. What is the estimated untapped solar capacity potential in Andhra Pradesh as highlighted by Tata Power?
A) 10 GW
B) 28 GW
C) 15 GW
D) 33 GW
E) 5 GW
Answer: B) 28 GW

Event and Location:

• Event: Tata Renewable Energy aims to boost solar market share in Andhra Pradesh
• Location: Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
• Date: September 9, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Tata Power and its renewable energy arm, TPREL, have launched the ‘Ghar Ghar Solar’ initiative in Visakhapatnam to tap into Andhra Pradesh’s massive yet underutilized solar energy potential.
• Objectives: To raise awareness, increase consumer adoption of rooftop solar solutions, and scale up installed capacity by offering innovative solar products, affordable financing, and customised solutions for both urban and semi-urban households.

Important Terms Explained:

• TPREL (Tata Power Renewable Energy Limited): A wholly-owned subsidiary of Tata Power, focused on clean and renewable energy generation including solar, wind, and hybrid projects.
• MySine: A compact solar + battery backup system introduced by Tata Power to ensure uninterrupted power for households, especially during outages.
• Solar Design Spaces: A curated selection of 25 aesthetically designed rooftop solar installations, combining style with sustainability and made available under festive schemes.
• Ghar Ghar Solar: Tata Power’s consumer-focused initiative aimed at promoting household-level solar adoption using simple installations and attractive pricing/financing.

Tabular Summary:

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Appointments – Daily Current Affairs September 08

13. Until which date has Ajay Kumar Srivastava’s tenure as MD & CEO of Indian Overseas Bank been extended?
A) March 2026
B) December 2026
C) October 2027
D) January 2028
E) September 2027
Answer: C) October 2027

Event and Location:

• Event: Government extends Ajay Kumar Srivastava’s tenure as MD & CEO of IOB till October 2027
• Location: India
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Central Government has extended the tenure of Ajay Kumar Srivastava as Managing Director & CEO of Indian Overseas Bank from January 1, 2026 to October 8, 2027, or until further orders, whichever is earlier.
• Objectives: To maintain leadership continuity, support strategic initiatives, and strengthen governance at Indian Overseas Bank by extending the tenure of a seasoned executive with a long-term institutional association.

Important Terms Explained:

• Managing Director & CEO (MD & CEO): The top executive role in a public sector bank responsible for operational strategy, decision-making, governance, and compliance.
• Whole-Time Director: A full-time member of the board of directors who is actively involved in day-to-day management, distinct from part-time or independent directors.
• Indian Overseas Bank (IOB): A major public sector bank headquartered in Chennai, offering banking services across India and with some overseas branches. It is under the ownership of the Government of India.

Tabular Summary:

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14. Who has recently been appointed as an Independent Director on the Board of HCL Technologies?
A) Raghuram Rajan
B) Rajiv Kumar
C) Amitabh Kant
D) Arvind Panagariya
E) Subramanian Swamy
Answer: C) Amitabh Kant

Event and Location:

• Event: Amitabh Kant appointed as Independent Director on HCLTech Board
• Location: India (HCL Technologies, Corporate HQ – Noida)
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: HCL Technologies (HCLTech) has inducted Amitabh Kant, former CEO of NITI Aayog and India’s G20 Sherpa, as an Independent Director on its Board for a five-year term starting September 8, 2025.
• Objectives: To leverage Kant’s governance, policy-making, and global diplomacy expertise as HCLTech expands its role in shaping conversations around technology policy, digital infrastructure, and sustainability.

Important Terms Explained:

• Independent Director: A non-executive board member who does not have a material or pecuniary relationship with the company, appointed to ensure impartiality, governance oversight, and strategic input.
• NITI Aayog: The National Institution for Transforming India, India’s apex public policy think tank, responsible for planning, innovation, and sustainable development reforms. Kant served as its CEO until 2022.
• G20 Sherpa: A key representative of a country who leads negotiations and preparations for G20 summits. Kant played a major role during India’s G20 Presidency (2022–2023), helping achieve consensus on critical global agendas.

Tabular Summary:

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15. Who has been appointed as the new Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of NHPC Limited in 2025?
A) Sushil Kumar Mishra
B) Bhupender Gupta
C) Raj Kumar Chaudhary
D) Alok Kumar
E) Pankaj Singh
Answer: B) Bhupender Gupta

Event and Location:

• Event: Appointment of Bhupender Gupta as CMD of NHPC
• Location: NHPC Headquarters, Faridabad (India)
• Date: September 8, 2025 (announcement), effective after ACC approval

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates:
  • Bhupender Gupta appointed CMD of NHPC Limited by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC)
  • Succeeds Raj Kumar Chaudhary, who retired on June 30, 2025
• Objectives:
  • To lead NHPC’s expansion in hydropower and renewable energy sectors
  • Strengthen execution of green energy projects aligned with India’s 500 GW non-fossil fuel target by 2030

Important Terms Explained:

• CMD (Chairman and Managing Director):
  • A CMD in a PSU oversees both the strategic and operational functions of the company, often reporting to the board and relevant ministries.
• NHPC Limited:
  • A Navratna Central Public Sector Enterprise under the Ministry of Power, primarily focused on hydropower generation, now diversifying into solar, wind, and tidal energy.
• Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC):
  • A high-level body chaired by the Prime Minister, responsible for top-level appointments in central government PSUs and departments.

Tabular Summary:

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16. Which Bollywood actress was appointed as the global brand ambassador for Levi’s in September 2025?
A) Deepika Padukone
B) Priyanka Chopra
C) Alia Bhatt
D) Ananya Panday
E) Kiara Advani
Answer: C) Alia Bhatt

Event and Location:

• Event: Alia Bhatt appointed global brand ambassador for Levi’s
• Location: Global
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates:
  • Levi Strauss & Co. has appointed Alia Bhatt as its global brand ambassador to lead its fashion transformation and brand repositioning efforts.
• Objectives:
  • To promote Levi’s shift toward style-led, comfort-first, and relaxed denim fits in women’s fashion, appealing to Gen Z and millennial markets through culturally relevant branding.

Important Terms Explained:

• Global Brand Ambassador:
  • A public figure chosen to represent a brand globally, helping shape its image, increase visibility, and drive consumer engagement across markets.
• Levi Strauss & Co.:
  • An American clothing company known globally for its denim jeans, now pivoting toward more fashion-forward and comfort-driven apparel.
• Comfort-First Fits:
  • A fashion trend that prioritizes ease of wear, relaxed silhouettes, and functional style over tight-fitting or restrictive clothing.

Tabular Summary:

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International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs September 08

17. India recently signed a Bilateral Investment Agreement with which country to boost trade and investment?
A) UAE
B) USA
C) Germany
D) Israel
E) France
Answer: D) Israel

Event and Location:

• Event: India and Israel sign Bilateral Investment Agreement (BIA) to boost trade and investment
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India and Israel signed a Bilateral Investment Agreement (BIA), committing to enhanced cooperation in fintech, infrastructure, digital payments, and ensuring legal and financial protections for investors.
• Objectives: To promote mutual trade and investment, provide safeguards such as minimum standard of treatment, compensation, and arbitration, and deepen cooperation in emerging sectors like cybersecurity, defense, and high-tech innovation.

Important Terms Explained:

• Bilateral Investment Agreement (BIA): A legally binding treaty between two countries aimed at encouraging and protecting investments by providing regulatory certainty, dispute resolution mechanisms, and safeguards against expropriation.
• Fintech: A fusion of finance and technology that refers to digital innovations in banking, payments, and financial services, playing a crucial role in India-Israel cooperation.
• Independent Dispute Resolution through Arbitration: A legal provision under the agreement that allows investors to resolve disputes fairly outside traditional court systems, fostering investor confidence.

Tabular Summary:

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Schemes – Daily Current Affairs September 08

18. Which Indian state/UT has announced a ₹50 crore scheme to skill 13,900 youth in Khadi, handloom, and cottage industries?
A) Rajasthan
B) Gujarat
C) Delhi
D) West Bengal
E) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: C) Delhi

Event and Location:

• Event: Delhi to launch ₹50 crore skill scheme for Khadi, handloom and cottage industries
• Location: Delhi, India
• Date: September 9, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Delhi Government, through the Delhi Khadi and Village Industries Board (DKVIB), will implement a ₹50 crore skill enhancement scheme in FY 2025–26 to train 13,900 youth in Khadi, handloom, tailoring, logistics, and other traditional and modern crafts.
• Objectives: To revive India’s heritage crafts, ensure employment and self-employment for youth, blend traditional techniques with digital and AI-driven skills, and align with the Atmanirbhar Bharat and PMEGP goals for sustainable rural and urban livelihoods.

Important Terms Explained:

• DKVIB (Delhi Khadi and Village Industries Board): A government body that promotes Khadi and village industries through financial and skill-based support in the NCT of Delhi.
• NSDC (National Skill Development Corporation): A public-private partnership under the Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship to promote skill development initiatives and vocational training across India.
• PMEGP (Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme): A flagship credit-linked subsidy scheme of the Ministry of MSME to generate self-employment opportunities through micro-enterprise setup.
• EDP (Entrepreneurship Development Programme): A short-term training program that teaches business fundamentals, including marketing, finance, and digital tools for aspiring entrepreneurs.

Tabular Summary:

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19. Which upcoming scheme in Andhra Pradesh proposes a monthly payment of ₹1,500 to all women above 18 years of age?
A) YSR Cheyutha
B) Maha Shakti
C) Nari Samman Yojana
D) Gruha Lakshmi
E) Shakti Suraksha
Answer: B) Maha Shakti

Event and Location:

• Event: Andhra Pradesh government to launch ‘Maha Shakti’ scheme for women
• Location: Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Government of Andhra Pradesh, under its ‘double-engine governance’ model, has announced plans to launch the ‘Maha Shakti’ scheme, offering ₹1,500 per month to women above 18 years of age.
• Objectives: To financially empower women, restore economic stability post-2024, and fulfill the government’s Super Six election promises, which focus on job creation, welfare, and investment-driven development.

Important Terms Explained:

• Maha Shakti Scheme: An upcoming direct benefit transfer (DBT) welfare scheme aimed at empowering adult women through monthly financial support of ₹1,500, expected to be a flagship initiative of the AP government.
• Double-Engine Government: A political term implying same-party governance at both the state and central level, intended to ensure faster coordination, better resource allocation, and stable administration.
• Twenty-Point Programme Implementation Committee: A committee tasked with monitoring and executing key welfare schemes, chaired in Andhra Pradesh by Lanka Dinakar, who plays a critical role in aligning state welfare delivery with national objectives.

Tabular Summary:

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20. Which district recently launched an Advanced Life Support 108 ambulance to enhance emergency medical services?
A) Chittoor
B) Anantapur
C) Sri Sathya Sai
D) Guntur
E) Nellore
Answer: C) Sri Sathya Sai

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of Advanced Life Support (ALS) 108 ambulance service
• Location: Puttaparthi, Sri Sathya Sai District, Andhra Pradesh
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: A new Advanced Life Support (ALS) ambulance has been launched under the 108 emergency service in Puttaparthi, inaugurated by the District Collector T.S. Chetan.
• Objectives: To strengthen emergency response capabilities, particularly in rural areas, and ensure that patients in critical condition receive timely, life-saving care through better-equipped ambulances.

Important Terms Explained:

• Advanced Life Support (ALS) Ambulance:
  • A specialized ambulance equipped with advanced medical equipment such as cardiac monitors, defibrillators, ventilators, and staffed with paramedics trained to provide critical care en route to the hospital.
• 108 Emergency Service:
  • A government-operated emergency response system in India, offering free ambulance, police, and fire assistance. Managed by state governments in collaboration with private partners.
• Bhavya Health Care Services:
  • The service provider responsible for operating ALS ambulances across Andhra Pradesh under the public-private partnership model.

Tabular Summary:

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs September 08

21. Which state recently allotted land at Hesaraghatta for setting up a Quantum City project?
A) Tamil Nadu
B) Maharashtra
C) Karnataka
D) Telangana
E) Gujarat
Answer: C) Karnataka

Event and Location:

• Event: Karnataka allots 6.17 acres for Quantum City project
• Location: Hesaraghatta, Bengaluru, Karnataka
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Government of Karnataka has sanctioned 6.17 acres of land at Hesaraghatta for the establishment of Quantum City, a state-led initiative to drive quantum technology development.
• Objectives: To position Bengaluru as India’s Quantum Capital, accelerate scientific research, enable quantum hardware manufacturing, support startups, and integrate quantum computing into Karnataka’s digital innovation roadmap.

Important Terms Explained:

• Quantum City: A futuristic infrastructure project focused on promoting quantum science and technology through the setup of labs, data centers, startup incubators, and manufacturing clusters.
• Quantum Technology: A cutting-edge field of science focused on the behavior of matter and energy at the quantum level, with applications in computing, encryption, AI, and data processing.
• HPC (High-Performance Computing) Data Centres: Advanced computing facilities that process large volumes of data at high speeds, essential for quantum research and simulation.

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22. Which digital platform is being used by the Ministry of Labour & Employment to expand job access through recent MoUs with Quikr and Mentor Together?
A) DigiSkill India
B) SkillConnect
C) Rozgar India
D) National Career Service
E) Bharat Jobs Portal
Answer: D) National Career Service

Event and Location:

• Event: Ministry of Labour & Employment signs MoUs to enhance job access and career mentoring
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Ministry of Labour & Employment has signed Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) with Mentor Together and Quikr to strengthen job access and deliver structured career mentoring through the National Career Service (NCS) portal.
• Objectives: To improve employment outcomes for youth by integrating job listings, providing personalised career mentoring, and expanding the outreach of government employment schemes such as the Pradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM-VBRY).

Important Terms Explained:

• National Career Service (NCS): A flagship digital employment platform of the Government of India providing job listings, career counseling, vocational guidance, and skill development opportunities for job seekers across the country.
• Mentor Together: A not-for-profit organization that partners with governments and institutions to deliver personalised mentorship and career guidance, especially for underprivileged youth, through trained professionals.
• Pradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM-VBRY): A recently launched employment scheme aimed at job creation and structured employment for youth, with a focus on underserved areas and sectors.

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23. How much investment has Telangana attracted from Davos summits between 2024 and 2025?
A) ₹1.5 lakh crore
B) ₹3 lakh crore
C) ₹2.20 lakh crore
D) ₹1.78 lakh crore
E) ₹40,832 crore
Answer: C) ₹2.20 lakh crore

Event and Location:

• Event: Telangana attracts ₹2.20 lakh crore investments from Davos in 2 years
• Location: Telangana, India (Investments committed during Davos Summits)
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Government of Telangana secured investment agreements worth ₹2.20 lakh crore through participation in Davos summits held in 2024 and 2025, involving a total of 44 companies.
• Objectives: To boost economic development, generate employment (74,350 jobs), and attract global capital across IT & ITeS, life sciences, aerospace, and food processing sectors.

Important Terms Explained:

• Davos Summit: An annual global event organized by the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, where governments, business leaders, and investors discuss global economic issues and form strategic investment partnerships.
• Grounded Investments: Refers to projects for which MoUs have been converted into actual, on-the-ground execution through plant setup, employment, or infrastructure development.
• IT & ITeS (Information Technology and IT-enabled Services): One of India’s key service sectors, providing software, tech support, and data services, contributing significantly to exports and employment.

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24. Which Indian state announced a ₹10 lakh reward for each player of the Indian men’s hockey team after their Asia Cup 2025 victory?
A) Punjab
B) Odisha
C) Haryana
D) Bihar
E) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: D) Bihar

Event and Location:

• Event: India wins Men’s Hockey Asia Cup 2025; Bihar CM announces cash rewards
• Location: Rajgir, Bihar (Asia Cup Venue)
• Date: September 8, 2025 (Announcement Date)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates:
  • India defeated South Korea 4-1 in the final of the Men’s Hockey Asia Cup 2025, held in Rajgir, Bihar.
  • CM Nitish Kumar announced ₹10 lakh each to every player and ₹5 lakh to each support staff member of the Indian team.
• Objectives:
  • To honour and motivate the Indian hockey team for their outstanding performance.
  • To promote sports culture and recognition in Bihar by hosting and rewarding global-level events and athletes.
  • To celebrate India’s direct qualification to the FIH World Cup 2026.

Important Terms Explained:

• Men’s Hockey Asia Cup:
  • A continental field hockey tournament organized by the Asian Hockey Federation, determining Asia’s champion and qualification for the FIH Hockey World Cup.
• FIH (Fédération Internationale de Hockey) World Cup:
  • The premier global tournament for field hockey, organized by FIH every four years.
  • The 2026 edition will be co-hosted by Belgium and the Netherlands from August 14 to 30.
• State Sports Academy-cum-Bihar Sports University, Rajgir:
  • The newly developed sports infrastructure in Bihar which hosted the Asia Cup 2025, marking a milestone in the state’s efforts to become a national sports hub.

Tabular Summary:

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25. Which Indian state was recently declared fully literate, becoming the fifth such State/UT in India?
A) Goa
B) Tripura
C) Himachal Pradesh
D) Ladakh
E) Sikkim
Answer: C) Himachal Pradesh

Event and Location:

• Event: Celebration of International Literacy Day (ILD) 2025 with the theme “Promoting Literacy in the Digital Era”
• Location: Dr. Ambedkar International Centre, New Delhi
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates:
  • Celebration of International Literacy Day 2025 by the Department of School Education & Literacy (DoSEL), Ministry of Education
  • Recognition of Himachal Pradesh as the fifth fully literate State/UT after Tripura, Mizoram, Goa, and Ladakh
  • Launch of the ULLAS Compendium and conclusion of ULLAS Literacy Week 2025 (Sept 1–8)
• Objectives:
  • To promote inclusive literacy in the digital era
  • To integrate skills, digital tools, financial awareness, and civic responsibility with traditional literacy
  • To mobilize volunteers and community efforts for universal functional literacy
  • To reaffirm the Prime Minister’s vision of a Viksit Bharat (Developed India) through education

Important Terms Explained:

• International Literacy Day (ILD):
  • Celebrated globally on September 8, ILD emphasizes the importance of literacy as a matter of dignity and human rights, and advances efforts toward a more literate and equitable society.
• ULLAS – Nav Bharat Saaksharta Karyakram:
  • A national literacy and lifelong learning initiative by the Government of India. It promotes foundational literacy, numeracy, and life skills with over 3 crore enrolled learners and 42 lakh volunteers.
• ULLAS Literacy Week:
  • Held from September 1 to 8, 2025, this week-long drive aimed to register non-literate individuals, volunteers, and neo-learners nationwide.
• Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI):
  • India’s government-led platforms (e.g., Aadhaar, UPI, DIKSHA) that accelerate digital inclusion, enabling scalable access to education and financial systems.

Tabular Summary:

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26. What was the primary theme of the joint high-level session held by the Ministry of Education and MSDE in September 2025?
A) Skill India 2.0
B) Swadeshi Se Samriddha aur Viksit Bharat
C) Digital Bharat Abhiyan
D) NEP 2025 Implementation Drive
E) National Innovation Mission
Answer: B) Swadeshi Se Samriddha aur Viksit Bharat

Event and Location:

• Event: Joint session on education and skilling roadmap for Aatmanirbhar Bharat under the theme “Swadeshi Se Samriddha aur Viksit Bharat”
• Location: Kaushal Bhawan, New Delhi
• Date: September 8, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates:
  • Convening of a high-level brainstorming session between the Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and Ministry of Education (MoE)
  • Participation from senior officials, autonomous institutions, and education boards
  • Emphasis on aligning education and skill development with Swadeshi values and Mission Aatmanirbhar Bharat
• Objectives:
  • To promote local entrepreneurship, indigenous products, and cultural pride through the education and skilling ecosystem
  • To develop a roadmap for a self-reliant (Aatmanirbhar) and developed (Viksit) India by 2047
  • To foster innovation, critical thinking, and curiosity in students
  • To align all institutions with NEP 2020 and integrate future-ready skills like AI, tech, and design

Important Terms Explained:

• Swadeshi Se Samriddha aur Viksit Bharat:
  • A government initiative aimed at connecting India’s development goals with indigenous values, products, skills, and knowledge systems. It emphasizes self-reliance through education, skilling, and community participation.
• Aatmanirbhar Bharat:
  • A mission launched by the Government of India to make the country self-reliant in all sectors, including manufacturing, defence, agriculture, education, and digital technologies.
• NEP 2020 (National Education Policy 2020):
  • A transformative policy framework focusing on holistic, flexible, multidisciplinary education rooted in Indian values, critical thinking, skill-based learning, and 21st-century competencies.
• Jan Sampark, Jan Bhagidari, Jan Abhiyan:
  • A tri-fold approach focusing on community outreach (Sampark), public participation (Bhagidari), and mass movement (Abhiyan) to drive national missions like literacy, skilling, and local empowerment.

Tabular Summary:

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Over All Review

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