Daily Current Affairs November 22

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs November 22. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

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November 22 | Daily Current Affairs 2024

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs November 22

1. Which organization initiated the observance of National Philosophy Day in 2002?
A) United Nations
B) UNESCO
C) World Economic Forum
D) World Bank
E) European Union
Answer: B) UNESCO

Event and Location:

• Event: National Philosophy Day (also referred to as World Philosophy Day)
• Location: Observed globally

Mandates and Objectives:

• Established by UNESCO in 2002 to celebrate philosophy’s role in shaping thought and culture.
• Promotes the teaching and study of philosophy to foster critical thinking and global dialogue.
• Highlights philosophy’s relevance in addressing ethical, societal, and cultural challenges.

Significance:

• Encourages reflection on philosophy’s contributions, including advancing critical discourse and questioning assumptions.
• Emphasizes the role of philosophy in understanding intercultural differences and ethical dilemmas.

Important Terms Explained:

• UNESCO:
  • Abbreviation: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
  • Founded: 1945
  • Headquarters: Paris, France
  • Director-General: Audrey Azoulay
• Critical Thinking:
  • A process of analyzing and evaluating information to make reasoned decisions.
  • Fundamental in addressing societal challenges and advancing philosophical discourse.
• Intercultural Dialogue:
  • A communication process between diverse cultures aimed at promoting understanding and collaboration.

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2. When was World Television Day officially proclaimed by the United Nations?
A) 1986
B) 1996
C) 2006
D) 2016
E) 1976
Answer: B) 1996

Event and Location:

• Event: World Television Day
• Date: Celebrated annually on November 21
• Location: Globally observed

Mandates and Objectives:

• Proclaimed by the United Nations (UN) in 1996 after the first World Television Forum held on November 21-22, 1996.
• Highlights television’s role in shaping global awareness, promoting education, and addressing social issues like peace and sustainability.
• Encourages the production of high-quality, inclusive, and accessible content to bridge cultural and geographical divides.

Significance:

• Serves as a symbol of globalization, connecting people worldwide through news, documentaries, and educational programs.
• Addresses the need for credible journalism in the face of rising misinformation from social media.
• Promotes television as a platform for fostering peace-building, cultural exchange, and social development.

Theme for 2024:

• Accessibility: Focuses on inclusivity by ensuring content is available for diverse audiences, including:
  • Multi-language formats.
  • Accessibility features like subtitles, audio descriptions, and sign language.
  • Bridging the digital divide to ensure equitable access to television’s resources globally.

Television’s Journey in India:

• 1959: Television introduced in India under All India Radio (AIR), serving as an educational medium.
• 1982: Colour broadcasting debuted during the Delhi Asian Games, marking a major advancement in technology and audience reach.
• 1990s: The satellite television revolution brought diverse channels, transforming India’s media and broadcasting industry.

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Sports – Daily Current Affairs November 22

3. Which block at Eden Gardens will be renamed in honor of Jhulan Goswami?
A) A Block
B) B Block
C) C Block
D) D Block
E) E Block
Answer: B) B Block

Event and Location:

• Event: Renaming of the ‘B’ Block at Eden Gardens as the “Jhulan Goswami Stand”.
• Date: January 22, 2025
• Location: Eden Gardens, Kolkata

Mandates and Objectives:

• Proposed By: Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB).
• Purpose:
  • To honor Jhulan Goswami, the highest ODI wicket-taker in women’s cricket and a former India and Bengal fast bowler.
  • To promote women’s cricket by recognizing iconic players.

Significance:

• Jhulan Goswami is a trailblazer in women’s cricket with a world-record:
  • 255 wickets in 204 ODIs (highest in women’s cricket history).
  • Career tally of 355 wickets in all formats, the most in women’s international cricket.
• Eden Gardens will join other iconic grounds celebrating cricket legends, with stands already dedicated to:
  • Sourav Ganguly, former India captain.
  • Pankaj Roy, former international cricketer.
  • Jagmohan Dalmiya and Biswanath Dutt, former BCCI presidents.

Jhulan Goswami’s Statement:

• Expressed gratitude for the honor, calling it monumental for her career.
• Highlighted CAB’s commitment to promoting women’s cricket as a driving force behind this recognition.

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4. Which team did Italy defeat to win the Billie Jean King Cup 2024?
A) Canada
B) USA
C) Slovakia
D) Australia
E) Great Britain
Answer: C) Slovakia

Event and Location:

• Event: Italy wins the Billie Jean King Cup for the fifth time.
• Date: November 20, 2024.
• Location: Martin Carpena Sports Hall, Málaga, Spain.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Achievement:
  • Italy defeated Slovakia 2-0 in the final to win their fifth Billie Jean King Cup title, ending a drought since their last victory in 2013.
• Route to the Title:
  • Italy defeated Poland (featuring Iga Swiatek) and Japan en route to the final.
  • Slovakia, the underdogs, defeated USA, Australia, and Great Britain before falling to Italy.

Significance:

• Jasmine Paolini:
  • Played a pivotal role, winning the decisive second singles rubber against Rebecca Sramkova 6-2, 6-1.
  • Capped a remarkable year, where she was also a finalist at Roland Garros and Wimbledon.
• Lucia Bronzetti:
  • Opened the final with a strong 6-2, 6-4 victory over Viktoria Hruncakova.
  • Her steady gameplay and tactical approach were key to securing Italy’s early advantage.
• Team Captain Tathiana Garbin:
  • Praised her team’s determination and focus, calling the victory a “dream come true”.

Additional Highlights:

• Slovakia’s Journey:
  • Despite their loss, Slovakia’s performance was historic, having never previously lost a BJK Cup tie in Spain.
  • Rebecca Sramkova’s impressive wins earlier in the tournament included victories over Danielle Collins, Ajla Tomljanovic, and Katie Boulter.

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Obituary – Daily Current Affairs November 22

5. Which British Prime Minister did John Prescott serve under as Deputy Prime Minister?
A) Gordon Brown
B) Margaret Thatcher
C) Tony Blair
D) David Cameron
E) Theresa May
Answer: C) Tony Blair

Event and Location:

• Event: Death of John Prescott, former Deputy Prime Minister of the UK
• Date: Passed away on November 20, 2024, at the age of 86
• Location: London, United Kingdom

Mandates and Objectives:

• Served as Deputy Prime Minister under Tony Blair’s government (1997-2007) during Labour’s historic three-term rule.
• Played a pivotal role in modernizing the Labour Party by balancing working-class values and Blair’s centrist “New Labour” approach.
• Known for mediating between Tony Blair and Gordon Brown, ensuring cohesion in the party’s leadership.
• Advocated for climate change initiatives, including his contribution to securing the 1997 Kyoto Protocol.

Significance:

• Political Achievements:
  • Credited for shoring up trade union support for Labour during its reformist years.
  • Instrumental in driving Labour’s success in three consecutive general elections.
• Public Persona:
  • Gained notoriety for his short temper and verbal slip-ups, earning the nickname “Prezza” in tabloids.
  • Famous for an incident during the 2001 general election, where he punched a protester who threw an egg at him.
• Working-Class Roots:
  • Rose from humble beginnings as the son of a railway worker and a maid.
  • His straightforward manner resonated with the public, making him a key figure in British politics.

Legacy and Controversies:

• Survived political scandals, including being dubbed “Two Jags” for owning two luxury cars despite promoting green initiatives.
• Known for his sharp rhetoric, yet admired for his authenticity and dedication to the Labour Party.
• Remarked in 2019 that his political legacy might be overshadowed by the infamous 2001 altercation, which he defended as part of his passionate nature.

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6. When did Justice HS Bedi serve as a Supreme Court judge?
A) 2006–2010
B) 2007–2011
C) 2008–2012
D) 2005–2009
E) 2007–2010
Answer: B) 2007–2011

Event and Date:

• Event: Justice HS Bedi, former Supreme Court Judge, passed away.
• Date of Passing: November 21, 2024.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Justice HS Bedi served as a Supreme Court judge from January 12, 2007, to September 5, 2011.
• He was known for his legal acumen and dedication to justice during his tenure on the apex court.

Significance:

• His demise marks the loss of a prominent jurist who contributed significantly to Indian jurisprudence.
• Justice Bedi’s legacy continues through his son, Justice Jasjit Singh Bedi, who is serving as a judge in the Punjab and Haryana High Court.

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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs November 22

7. Which bank introduced a customized vehicle loan product for Uber’s fleet partners to support the ride-hailing industry?
A) HDFC Bank
B) ICICI Bank
C) State Bank of India
D) Axis Bank
E) Punjab National Bank
Answer: C) State Bank of India

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of a customized vehicle loan product by the State Bank of India (SBI) for Uber’s fleet partners.
• Date: November 22, 2024.
• Purpose: To provide tailored and affordable financing solutions to fleet partners in the ride-hailing sector.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Features of the Loan Product:
  • Offers low-cost financing solutions tailored for Uber’s fleet partners.
  • Ensures hassle-free loan disbursement using streamlined processes.
• Strategic Partnership:
  • Combines SBI’s extensive financial network with Uber’s technological expertise.
  • Enables Uber’s fleet partners to expand their fleet and scale up operations effectively.

Significance:

• For SBI:
  • Strengthens its portfolio of innovative financial products and supports growing industries like ride-sharing.
• For Uber:
  • Aligns with Uber’s vision of fostering growth in India’s ride-sharing ecosystem.
  • Provides affordable financing to empower fleet partners, ensuring business sustainability.
• For Fleet Partners:
  • Helps fleet operators overcome financial barriers to purchase vehicles and expand operations.
  • Fuels growth in the ride-hailing industry while supporting entrepreneurs in transportation.

Key Statements:

• Vinay M Tonse, MD, SBI:
  • Reaffirmed SBI’s commitment to offering innovative financial products that support businesses.
• Prabhjeet Singh, President, Uber India & South Asia:
  • Highlighted the alignment of this partnership with Uber’s goal of fostering growth in India’s ride-sharing sector.

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Business and Economy – Daily Current Affairs November 22

8. How many Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) in Tripura will be upgraded under Tata Technologies’ agreement?
A) 15
B) 19
C) 20
D) 22
E) 25
Answer: B) 19

Event and Location:

• Event: Tata Technologies Limited signed an MoA with the Tripura Department of Industries & Commerce.
• Date: November 20, 2024.
• Location: Tripura, India.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective of the MoA:
  • Upgrade 19 Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) across Tripura to enhance vocational training and skill development.
  • Introduce 6 new long-term trades and 23 short-term courses to align with industry needs.
  • Boost employment and entrepreneurship opportunities in the region.
• Project Execution Timeline:
  • Implemented in two phases over 5 years and 9 months.
• Budget:
  • The project is valued at ₹95.65 crores (excluding GST).

Significance:

• Skill Development:
  • Ensures ITI graduates are industry-ready by equipping them with modern technical skills.
  • Addresses skill gaps in alignment with India’s growing industrial and technological demands.
• Economic Impact:
  • Strengthens employment opportunities in Tripura.
  • Promotes regional industrial growth and boosts the local economy.

Tata Technologies’ Role:

• Renowned for its expertise in engineering and technology solutions, Tata Technologies is pivotal in advancing India’s skill ecosystem.

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Defence – Daily Current Affairs November 22

9. What is the primary focus of the Sea Vigil 24 exercise?
A) Enhancing inland waterway transport systems
B) Strengthening maritime security and coastal defence mechanisms
C) Improving fishing community welfare programs
D) Simulating international maritime trade operations
E) Upgrading the infrastructure of major ports
Answer: B) Strengthening maritime security and coastal defence mechanisms

Event and Location:

• Event: Conclusion of the fourth edition of the Pan-India Coastal Defence Exercise Sea Vigil 24.
• Date: November 21, 2024.
• Scope: Spanned India’s 11,098 km coastline and its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of 2.4 million sq. km.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective:
  • Evaluate coastal defence readiness across multiple maritime security stakeholders.
  • Enhance the security of critical maritime assets such as oil rigs, ports, nuclear installations, and offshore infrastructure.
  • Improve inter-agency coordination to counter maritime threats.
• Key Features:
  • Deployment of 550+ surface assets and 60 air sorties covering 200 hours of flying time.
  • Conduct of Coastal Defence and Security Readiness Evaluation (CDSRE):
    • Included audits of 950+ critical coastal locations, including fishing landing centers, lighthouses, ports, and coastal police stations.
    • For the first time, officials from the National Security Council Secretariat participated.
  • Community outreach programs involving NCC cadets, Bharat Scouts and Guides, and coastal youth to foster awareness of maritime security.

Significance of Sea Vigil 24:

• Strengthened inter-agency coordination among 21 participating agencies, including:
  • Indian Navy, Indian Air Force, Indian Coast Guard, BSF, CISF, State Marine Police, and Customs.
• Provided real-time scenarios to evaluate India’s coastal defence preparedness, leading to improved detection and response mechanisms.
• Addressed emerging maritime threats and bolstered community involvement in maritime security.

Legacy:

• Since its inception in 2018, Sea Vigil has contributed significantly to India’s coastal defence architecture by simulating realistic scenarios and identifying security gaps.
• The exercise aligns with the Indian Navy’s mission of ensuring Overall Maritime Security and protecting India’s maritime borders.

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International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs November 22

10. Which country recently became the 104th full member of the International Solar Alliance (ISA)?
A) Armenia
B) Bhutan
C) Sri Lanka
D) Vietnam
E) Azerbaijan
Answer: A) Armenia

Event and Location:

• Event: Armenia joins the International Solar Alliance (ISA) as the 104th full member.
• Location: Headquarters of ISA, Gurugram, India.

Mandates and Objectives:

• About ISA:
  • An inter-governmental treaty-based organisation launched to catalyse global solar energy growth.
  • Jointly launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and French President François Hollande on November 30, 2015, during COP21 in Paris.
  • Focuses on reducing the cost of solar technology and financing for sustainable development.
• Membership Details:
  • Open to all solar resource-rich countries that lie partially or fully between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn and are UN members.
  • The ISA Framework Agreement was opened for signature on November 15, 2016, during COP22 in Marrakech, Morocco.
  • Became operational in December 2017, with its headquarters in India, making it the first international organisation headquartered in the country.
  • Currently, 120 countries have signed the ISA Framework Agreement, with 100 ratifying it to become full members.

Significance of Armenia’s Membership:

• Armenia’s inclusion highlights ISA’s expanding reach and global mission of solar energy adoption.
• Positions Armenia to benefit from ISA’s initiatives, including access to financial and technological support for deploying solar energy.
• Reflects ISA’s commitment to bringing solar energy solutions to Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Small Island Developing States (SIDS).

Objectives of ISA:

• Address barriers to scaling up solar energy globally.
• Mobilize $1,000 billion investments in solar energy by 2030.
• Promote innovative financial mechanisms to reduce the cost of finance for solar projects.
• Foster collaborative R&D among member countries and promote knowledge sharing.
• Advance the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Agreement on Climate Change goals.

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs November 22

11. What is the theme of the 2024 International Cooperative Alliance Global Cooperative Conference?
A) Cooperatives Build a Better World
B) Cooperatives Build Prosperity of All
C) Cooperatives: The Future of Sustainability
D) Empowering Cooperatives for Growth
E) Strengthening Cooperative Networks
Answer: B) Cooperatives Build Prosperity of All

Event and Location:

• Event: Global Cooperative Conference and ICA General Assembly 2024
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Dates: November 25–30, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• The event is being organized under the International Cooperative Alliance (ICA), the global body for the cooperative movement.
• Significance:
  • First time in ICA’s 130-year history that India is hosting the event.
  • Marks the launch of the United Nations International Year of Cooperatives 2025, inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
  • Aims to showcase the strength of Indian cooperatives, which account for 25% of global cooperatives.

Key Highlights:

• Delegates:
  • Approximately 3,000 participants, including 1,000 international delegates from over 100 countries.
  • Notable guests include:
    • Bhutan PM Dasho Tshering Tobgay.
    • Fiji Deputy PM Manoa Kamikamica.
• Theme:
  • “Cooperatives Build Prosperity of All”.
  • Subthemes:
    • Enabling Policy and Entrepreneurial Ecosystems.
    • Nurturing Purposeful Leadership.
    • Reaffirming The Cooperative Identity.
    • Shaping the Future: Towards Realizing Prosperity for All in the 21st Century.

Unique Aspects of the Conference:

• Carbon Neutrality:
  • 10,000 peepal trees planted across India to offset carbon emissions.
  • Only vegetarian food will be served, and no liquor will be allowed.
• Chief Guest for the Inaugural Session:
  • Union Cooperation Minister Amit Shah.

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12. What is the primary objective of the “GI & Beyond 2024” summit?
A) To distribute subsidies for weavers
B) To promote GI handloom and handicraft products to a global audience
C) To issue new export policies for handloom products
D) To organize handloom competitions for artisans
E) To open new markets for Indian raw materials
Answer: B) To promote GI handloom and handicraft products to a global audience

Event and Location:

• Event: GI & Beyond 2024 Summit
• Date: November 25, 2024
• Location: The Oberoi, New Delhi

Mandates and Objectives:

• Organized by the Office of Development Commissioner for Handlooms in coordination with the Handloom Export Promotion Council (HEPC) under the Ministry of Textiles.
• Purpose:
  • To showcase and promote GI-tagged handloom and handicraft products to stakeholders, including overseas buyers, exporters, and multinational corporations (MNCs).
  • Facilitate brand promotion and create sustainable market linkages for GI products.
  • Highlight India’s leadership in artisanal and sustainable textiles globally.

Key Highlights:

1. Dignitaries:
   • Chief Guest: Hon’ble Union Minister of Textiles.
   • Guest of Honour: Hon’ble Minister of State for Textiles.
   • Other participants:
     • Textile Commissioner.
     • Development Commissioner for Handlooms and Handicrafts.
     • Controller General of Patents, Trademarks & GI.
2. Participants:
   • 30 overseas buyers.
   • 80 exporters and MNCs.
   • 70 GI-authorized users.
   • 80 government officials.
3. Key Activities:
   • Thematic Displays: Showcase of GI-tagged products from across India, with participation from GI holders and authorized users.
   • Handing Over GI Certificates:
     • 10 new GI certificates will be awarded during the inaugural ceremony.
   • Technical Sessions:
     • Topics include procedural aspects, brand promotion, sustainability, and linking GI products to export markets.

Significance:

• Geographical Indications (GI):
  • GI tags recognize and protect products with unique qualities linked to a specific geographical region.
  • Governed by The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration & Protection) Act, 1999, enacted in 2003.
  • Empower local communities, safeguard traditional knowledge, and boost marketability.
• Strengthens India’s cultural heritage and artisanal identity on the global stage, contributing to sustainable development.

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13. How much is the first installment of Untied Grants released by the Union Government for Karnataka’s Rural Local Bodies under the XV FC during 2024–25?
A) ₹500.00 crores
B) ₹350.45 crores
C) ₹448.29 crores
D) ₹600.75 crores
E) ₹420.15 crores
Answer: C) ₹448.29 crores

Event and Location:

• Event: Release of the first installment of Untied Grants by the Union Government under the Fifteenth Finance Commission (XV FC) for Karnataka’s Rural Local Bodies (RLBs).
• Amount Released: ₹448.29 crores.
• Beneficiaries: 5,949 Gram Panchayats in Karnataka.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose of the Grants:
  • Untied Grants: Utilized for location-specific felt needs under the 29 subjects listed in the Eleventh Schedule of the Constitution.
  • Tied Grants: Specifically allocated for:
    • Sanitation and maintenance of Open Defecation Free (ODF) status, including household waste management and fecal sludge management.
    • Drinking water supply, rainwater harvesting, and water recycling initiatives.
• Mechanism of Release:
  • Recommended by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and the Ministry of Jal Shakti (Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation).
  • Disbursed by the Ministry of Finance in two installments per financial year.

Significance:

• Promotes self-governance and strengthens the autonomy of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs).
• Aligns with PM Modi’s vision of ‘Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas, Sabka Prayas’, fostering inclusive growth and participatory development.
• Enhances the capacity of RLBs to deliver services effectively, contributing to the vision of a Viksit Bharat (Developed India).

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14. Which report, focused on skills and job diagnostics in six Indian states, was recently launched by Shri Dharmendra Pradhan and Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya?
A) Skilling India for 2047
B) Jobs at Your Doorstep
C) Workforce of the Future
D) Transforming India’s Skill Ecosystem
E) Employability and Economic Growth
Answer: B) Jobs at Your Doorstep

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of the World Bank’s “Jobs at Your Doorstep: A Jobs Diagnostics for Young People in Six States” report.
• Date: November 22, 2024.
• Location: New Delhi, India.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose of the Report:
  • To analyze the jobs landscape in six states: Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, and Rajasthan (collectively known as the STARS states).
  • To align skill education with district-specific industries and employment opportunities.
  • To provide a roadmap for addressing India’s skill gaps and preparing its workforce for future job markets.
• Key Focus Areas of the Report:
  • Skilling Framework: Embedding skill-based education in grades 9–12.
  • Economic Empowerment: Creating a system that bridges education and jobs, aligned with NEP 2020 goals.
  • Priority Sectors: Identifying sectors with the highest employment potential for young people.

Significance of the Report:

• India’s Vision:
  • Part of the broader goal to transform India into a high-income economy by 2047.
  • Aligns with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of making India a global skills hub and creating a Viksit Bharat (Developed India).
• Role of NEP 2020:
  • Introduced skilling in schools with ambitious goals:
    • 50% of students accessing skill education by 2025.
    • All secondary schools offering skill education by 2030.
  • Focuses on integrating vocational training with academic education to create a future-ready workforce.
• World Bank’s Contribution:
  • Assisted the Ministry of Education through the STARS program to implement skill-linked reforms in the six states.
  • Developed district-level diagnostics to align education with market demands.

Static GK Information:

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15. Which scheme aligns with the grant-in-aid provision for IMS-BHU under the recent Tripartite MoU?
A) Ayushman Bharat Yojana
B) Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana
C) Make in India Initiative
D) National Health Mission
E) Atmanirbhar Bharat Scheme
Answer: B) Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana

Event and Location:

• Event: Signing of a Tripartite Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between IMS-BHU, Ministry of Education, and Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
• Date: November 22, 2024.
• Location: New Delhi

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose of the MoU:
  • To enhance funding and technical support for IMS, BHU, modeled on the new AIIMS under Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY).
  • Improve secondary and tertiary healthcare services in eastern Uttar Pradesh and nearby states.
• Key Features:
  • Provision of grant-in-aid by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to IMS-BHU.
  • Focus on upgrading clinical care services, hospital governance, and robotic surgery facilities.
  • Facilitate student and faculty exchanges between AIIMS and IMS-BHU.

Significance of the MoU:

• Healthcare Improvements:
  • Enhances patient care, reduces referrals, and decreases out-of-pocket expenditures for patients.
  • Develops IMS-BHU into a world-class healthcare and research institute.
• Academic and Research Collaborations:
  • Focus on sharing knowledge and expertise between AIIMS, Delhi and IMS-BHU.
  • Promotes collaboration with national and international institutions for advanced research outcomes.
• Vision of Holistic Development:
  • Aligned with PM Modi’s vision of making Varanasi a hub of integrated healthcare and education services.
  • Strengthens the “Whole of Government” approach, fostering collaboration across ministries for people-centric outcomes.

Historical Context:

• Previous MoU:
  • A similar MoU was signed between AIIMS, Delhi and IMS-BHU in 2018, which aimed at facilitating exposure to best practices in healthcare, education, and research.
  • The recent agreement builds upon this foundation, ensuring more robust financial and technical support.

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16. What is the target number of Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendras (PMBJKs) by March 2027 under the PMBJP?
A) 10,000
B) 14,000
C) 18,000
D) 20,000
E) 25,000
Answer: E) 25,000

Event and Location:

• Event: Participation of Pharmaceuticals & Medical Devices Bureau of India (PMBI) in the 43rd India International Trade Fair (IITF) 2024.
• Date: November 14–27, 2024.
• Location: New Delhi.

Mandates and Objectives:

• About PMBI and PMBJP:
  • PMBI is the implementing agency for the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP), a scheme to provide quality and affordable medicines across India.
  • PMBJP aims to reduce out-of-pocket healthcare expenditures by making medicines accessible at Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendras (PMBJKs).
• Exhibition Highlights:
  • Showcased the milestones and initiatives of PMBJP.
  • Conducted public awareness activities about affordable healthcare and medicine availability.

Key Facts about PMBJP:

• Current Reach: Over 14,000 PMBJKs are operational across India.
• Future Target: Expansion to 25,000 PMBJKs by March 2027.
• Ensures affordable medicines are accessible nationwide, empowering communities and reducing healthcare costs.

Significance of PMBJP:

• Encourages citizens to adopt affordable healthcare solutions through Jan Aushadhi Kendras.
• Aligns with the Government of India’s vision of an inclusive healthcare system by reducing out-of-pocket expenditure on medicines.
• Reflects PMBI’s commitment to enhancing public health and ensuring quality healthcare for all.

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17. How many jobs are expected to be generated by the investments in Telangana’s Pharma City as per the MoUs signed?
A) 10,000
B) 12,490
C) 15,000
D) 14,750
E) 11,230
Answer: B) 12,490

Event and Location:

• Event: Telangana government signed Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) with six major pharma companies.
• Date: November 22, 2024.
• Location: Hyderabad, Telangana.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective of the MoUs:
  • Establish manufacturing and research centers at Pharma City, Hyderabad.
  • Attract investments to strengthen Telangana’s pharmaceutical sector.

Key Highlights:

• Total Investment: ₹5,260 crore.
• Job Creation: Expected to generate 12,490 jobs, boosting local employment opportunities.
• Pharma City:
  • Designed to be a global hub for pharmaceutical manufacturing and research.
  • Caters to a variety of pharmaceutical industries, including API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient) manufacturing and R&D.

Significance:

• Positions Telangana as a leader in the pharmaceutical industry, attracting both national and international investment.
• Enhances Telangana’s economy by creating a robust pharmaceutical manufacturing ecosystem.
• Aligns with the state’s mission of fostering industrial growth and job creation.

Static GK Information:

Tabular Summary:

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Over All Review

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