Daily Current Affairs November 11

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs November 11. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly current affairs pdf.

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November 11 | Daily Current Affairs 2024

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs November 11

1. What is the theme of World Quality Week in 2024?
A) Quality: Realising Your Competitive Potential
B) Quality Conscience: Doing the Right Thing
C) Navigating Complexity
D) Sustainability: Improving our Products, People, and Planet
E) Creating Customer Value
Answer: C) Navigating Complexity

Event and Date:

• Event: World Quality Week
• Date: November 11–15, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• 2024 Theme – Navigating Complexity: This year’s theme emphasizes the need for organizations to manage complex risks, maintain resilience, and adapt to rapidly evolving market conditions.
• Key Focus Areas:
  • Quality Management: Moving beyond compliance to deliver outstanding performance by fostering a culture of quality.
  • Sustainability: Incorporating environmental, social, and economic considerations to meet changing societal expectations and deliver sustainable value.
  • Risk Management and Digital Transformation: Managing risks associated with digital transformation and integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) responsibly to enhance performance.
  • Continuous Learning and Improvement: Building a learning culture within organizations to ensure agility and the ability to adapt to market and customer needs.

Important Terms Explained:

• Quality Management: A framework for ensuring that products, services, and processes meet customer expectations and organizational standards while promoting continuous improvement.
• Sustainability in Quality: Emphasizes the creation of products and services that are environmentally friendly, socially responsible, and economically viable, aligning with broader societal values.

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Obituary – Daily Current Affairs November 11

2. Who was the freedom fighter from Mewar Praja Mandal, Rajasthan, who recently passed away at the age of 102?
A) Narendrapal Chaudhary
B) Rajendra Singh Chaudhary
C) Madan Mohan Somtiya
D) Babulal Chaudhary
E) Narottam Chaudhary
Answer: C) Madan Mohan Somtiya

Event and Location:

• Event: Death of freedom fighter Madan Mohan Somtiya
• Location: Rajsamand, Rajasthan
• Date of Passing: November 12, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Role in Freedom Movement: Madan Mohan Somtiya was a key member of the Mewar Praja Mandal, an organization instrumental in resisting British rule in the Mewar region of Rajasthan. He joined the freedom struggle at age 15 and was actively involved alongside his brothers, enduring multiple arrests and imprisonment.
• Notable Contributions:
  • Somtiya faced imprisonment during the Quit India Movement (1942) and actively participated in various forms of protest.
  • He contributed by working as a volunteer and taking part in processions, becoming deeply engaged in his daily life with the freedom movement activities.
• Honors and Recognitions: Throughout his life, Somtiya received numerous state and national awards for his contributions, including a felicitation by President Pranab Mukherjee in 2013 and a recent honor by former Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot.

Important Terms Explained:

• Mewar Praja Mandal: Established in 1938, this organization advocated for independence from British rule in Rajasthan’s Mewar region, involving local youth like Somtiya in the freedom struggle.
• Quit India Movement: A significant movement launched in 1942 demanding an end to British rule in India. Many freedom fighters, including Somtiya, were jailed and tortured by the British government during this period.

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3. Who was the Mewar royal family member and former MP from Chittorgarh who recently passed away at the age of 83?
A) Maharana Bhagwat Singh Mewar
B) Rajendra Singh Mewar
C) Mahendra Singh Mewar
D) Vishwajit Singh
E) Maharana Pratap Singh
Answer: C) Mahendra Singh Mewar

Event and Location:

• Event: Death of Mahendra Singh Mewar, member of the Mewar royal family and former MP
• Location: Ananta Medical College, Udaipur, Rajasthan
• Date of Passing: November 10, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Political and Social Contributions: Mahendra Singh Mewar, a former Member of Parliament from Chittorgarh (1989), was known for his dedication to public service and his role in preserving the heritage of Rajasthan. As a BJP candidate, he was elected as an MP and actively supported former PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee in multiple election campaigns.
• Legacy and Family:
  • Mahendra Singh was the eldest son of Maharana Bhagwat Singh Mewar, the last ruler of the princely state of Udaipur.
  • His family includes Nathdwara MLA Vishwajit Singh (his son) and Rajsamand MP Mahima Kumari (his daughter-in-law).
• Condolences from PM Narendra Modi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed condolences, highlighting Mahendra Singh’s lifelong commitment to social welfare and heritage preservation.

Important Terms Explained:

• Mewar Royal Family: A historic royal family based in Udaipur, Rajasthan, known for its heritage preservation and long history of influence in Indian politics and culture.
• Yatras: Political or religious journeys often organized to gather support or raise awareness, frequently used in Indian election campaigns.

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4. Which former top Indian polo player, also an Arjuna Awardee, recently passed away at the age of 86?
A) Sawai Man Singh
B) Bhawani Singh
C) Harinder Singh Sodhi
D) Ravinder Singh Sodhi
E) Hanut Singh
Answer: C) Harinder Singh Sodhi

Event and Location:

• Event: Death of Harinder Singh Sodhi, renowned Indian polo player
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Date of Passing: November 9, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Career in Polo: Known as “Billy” Sodhi in polo circles, Harinder Singh Sodhi was a leading Indian polo player who reached a handicap of plus-five in his career, an impressive mark in the sport.
• Achievements:
  • Arjuna Award: Sodhi was honored with the Arjuna Award for his excellence in polo.
  • Olympic Role: In addition to his playing career, he served as manager of the Indian equestrian team at the 1980 Moscow Olympics.
• Family in Polo: His younger brother, Ravinder Singh Sodhi, is also a polo player and an Arjuna Awardee, showcasing the family’s significant contribution to Indian polo.

Important Terms Explained:

• Arjuna Award: A prestigious sports award in India presented by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports to recognize outstanding performance in national sports.
• Handicap in Polo: A measure of a player’s skill level in polo, with a higher handicap indicating superior ability.

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Ranking – Daily Current Affairs November 11

5. Which company was recently ranked in ISG’s Top 15 Global Tech Services Providers for Q3 2024?
A) Infosys
B) Tata Consultancy Services
C) Mastek
D) Wipro
E) Tech Mahindra
Answer: C) Mastek

Event and Location:

• Event: Mastek’s ranking in ISG’s Top 15 Global Tech Services Providers
• Quarter: Q3 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Recognition by ISG: Mastek was included in ISG’s Booming 15 category, which highlights companies with substantial growth in tech services based on recent contract wins. The firm has achieved this ranking consistently in global, Americas, and EMEA markets.
• AI Expansion: Mastek has expanded its AI capabilities by launching iConnix, a GenAI portfolio that includes over 120 AI assets and 4 AI platforms. This portfolio focuses on enhancing digital solutions and data analysis for clients.

Important Terms Explained:

• ISG (Information Services Group): ISG is a global technology research and advisory firm that evaluates and ranks tech services providers worldwide.
• GenAI (Generative AI): Refers to AI technology capable of generating new data or content, utilized here by Mastek in the iConnix portfolio to offer advanced solutions across various industries.

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6. Which company was ranked as the world’s most sustainable aluminium company in the 2024 S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment?
A) Vedanta Resources
B) Alcoa Corporation
C) Hindalco Industries
D) Rio Tinto
E) Norsk Hydro
Answer: C) Hindalco Industries

Event and Location:

• Event: Ranking of Hindalco Industries as the world’s most sustainable aluminium company
• Date: October 30, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Achievement and Recognition: Hindalco Industries, the metals flagship of the Aditya Birla Group, has been ranked as the most sustainable aluminium company globally for the fifth consecutive year. The ranking is part of the S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA), where Hindalco achieved an impressive 87 points, 22 points ahead of its closest peer.
• Sustainability Achievements:
  • Environmental Initiatives: Hindalco leads in environmental action with 85% of operational waste recycled and plans to achieve zero waste to landfill by 2030. The company has achieved a 19.54% reduction in GHG emissions from its FY2011-12 baseline.
  • Social Initiatives: In FY24, Hindalco invested ₹154 crore in community programs, impacting 2.5 million lives.
  • Governance Strength: Hindalco scored 84% in governance, highlighting its focus on transparency and accountability.
• S&P Global CSA and DJSI: S&P Global’s Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA) and Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI) evaluate companies globally based on ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) criteria, where only the most sustainable companies in each industry are recognized.

Important Terms Explained:

• S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA): An assessment evaluating the sustainability performance of companies worldwide based on ESG factors.
• Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI): Global sustainability benchmarks that rank publicly listed companies based on ESG criteria.

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Appointments – Daily Current Affairs November 11

7. Who was recently sworn in as the 51st Chief Justice of India?
A) Justice D.Y. Chandrachud
B) Justice Sanjiv Khanna
C) Justice N.V. Ramana
D) Justice Uday Umesh Lalit
E) Justice S. Ravindra Bhat
Answer: B) Justice Sanjiv Khanna

Event and Location:

• Event: Swearing-in Ceremony of the Chief Justice of India
• Location: Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi
• Date: November 11, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Role of Chief Justice of India (CJI): The Chief Justice of India heads the Supreme Court and is responsible for upholding the Constitution and ensuring judicial integrity.
• New Appointment: Justice Sanjiv Khanna was sworn in as the 51st Chief Justice of India by President Draupadi Murmu. His tenure as CJI will continue until May 13, 2025.

Important Terms Explained:

• Chief Justice of India (CJI): The highest-ranking judge of the Supreme Court of India, responsible for leading the judiciary and upholding constitutional values.
• Rashtrapati Bhavan: The official residence of the President of India, located in New Delhi, where significant state ceremonies are held, including swearing-in ceremonies.

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8. Where was Tayyab Ikram re-elected as the FIH President?
A) New Delhi, India
B) Muscat, Oman
C) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
D) Geneva, Switzerland
E) Amsterdam, Netherlands
Answer: B) Muscat, Oman

Event and Location:

• Event: Re-election of Tayyab Ikram as FIH President
• Location: 49th FIH Statutory Congress in Muscat, Oman
• Date: November 9, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Role and Vision: Tayyab Ikram was re-elected as the President of the International Hockey Federation (FIH). In his acceptance speech, he expressed commitment to athlete empowerment and engagement, positioning athletes at the core of FIH’s mission.
• New Initiatives and Strategic Priorities:
  • Global Mental Health Project: A global initiative focusing on mental health for athletes was announced.
  • Expansion of FIH Membership: With the addition of six new members (Bahrain, Chad, Curacao, Iraq, Kyrgyzstan, and Senegal), the FIH now has 146 member countries.
  • Major Developments: The Congress also emphasized key achievements, including the FIH Nations Cup, Junior World Cup expansion, partnerships with Hero MotoCorp, Nike, and Laureus, and receiving the 2024 IOC Climate Action Award for sustainability efforts.

Important Terms Explained:

• International Hockey Federation (FIH): The global governing body for the sport of field hockey, responsible for organizing major events and promoting the sport globally.
• ASOIF Review: The Association of Summer Olympic International Federations (ASOIF) reviews governance practices of member federations, promoting high standards of governance.

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9. Who was re-elected as the President of World Sailing for a new four-year term in 2024?
A) Rodion Luka
B) Philippe Rogge
C) Li Quanhai
D) Ozlem Akdurak
E) Daniel Belcher
Answer: C) Li Quanhai

Event and Location:

• Event: Re-election of Li Quanhai as President of World Sailing
• Location: Annual General Meeting (AGM) of World Sailing, Singapore
• Date: November 9, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Li Quanhai’s Re-election: Li Quanhai, the first Chinese President of World Sailing, was re-elected with 55 votes. He will serve another four-year term after originally assuming the role in November 2020.
• Objectives and Vision:
  • Promotion of Sailing: Li aims to make sailing more popular and accessible, particularly among young people, emphasizing the sport’s values of peace, friendship, and cooperation.
  • Environmental Commitment: World Sailing will focus on ocean protection and sustainable growth of the sport.
  • Governance Reforms: Approved during the conference, the new Governance structure includes streamlined decision-making processes, a new Code of Ethics, and a more effective disciplinary system to align with modern governance standards.

Important Terms Explained:

• World Sailing: The international governing body for the sport of sailing, overseeing competitions, setting rules, and promoting the sport worldwide.
• International Olympic Committee (IOC): The governing body of the Olympic Games, recognizing World Sailing as the official federation for Olympic sailing competitions.

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Awards – Daily Current Affairs November 11

10. Which spiritual teacher was recently honored with a commemorative stamp by the Department of Posts?
A) Swami Vivekananda
B) Sri Aurobindo
C) Dada Bhagwan
D) Ramana Maharshi
E) Jiddu Krishnamurti
Answer: C) Dada Bhagwan

Event and Location:

• Event: Issuance of a commemorative stamp to honor Pujya Dada Bhagwan
• Location: Navlakhi Ground, Vadodara, Gujarat
• Date: November 10, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose of the Commemorative Stamp: The Department of Posts issued this stamp to celebrate the 117th birth anniversary (Janma Jayanti) of Pujya Dada Bhagwan. The stamp highlights his teachings of Akram Vignan, a spiritual path aimed at self-realization and universal love.
• Notable Attendees: The event was attended by the Chief Minister of Gujarat, Shri Bhupendrabhai Patel, spiritual leader Pujyashree Deepakbhai Desai, and Post Master General Shri Dinesh Kumar Sharma.

Important Terms Explained:

• Dada Bhagwan (Ambalal Muljibhai Patel): A revered Indian spiritual teacher known for founding the Akram Vignan path, which focuses on non-traditional spirituality, promoting self-realization and inner peace.
• Akram Vignan: A path to self-realization and liberation introduced by Dada Bhagwan that emphasizes a direct approach to spirituality without traditional rituals.

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Science and Technology – Daily Current Affairs November 11

11. IIT Madras has recently partnered with ISRO to establish a research centre focused on which area?
A) Artificial Intelligence in Space
B) Spacecraft & Launch Vehicle Thermal Management
C) Advanced Robotics for Space Exploration
D) Satellite Communication Technologies
E) Astrobiology
Answer: B) Spacecraft & Launch Vehicle Thermal Management

Event and Location:

• Event: Partnership between IIT Madras and ISRO to establish a research centre
• Location: IIT Madras, Chennai
• Date: November 11, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Research Focus: The newly established Centre of Excellence will specialize in Fluid and Thermal Sciences. It will function as a nodal centre to address thermal management issues related to the design, analysis, and testing of spacecraft and launch vehicle components.
• ISRO’s Contribution: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has committed a seed funding of ₹1.84 crore to support the centre’s establishment and initial research activities.

Important Terms Explained:

• Thermal Management: Essential for spacecraft and launch vehicles, thermal management involves maintaining appropriate temperatures within the systems to ensure efficient functioning and prevent overheating or excessive cooling.
• Centre of Excellence: A dedicated research hub for advancing knowledge and technological innovations in a specific field, here focusing on fluid dynamics and thermal sciences for space applications.

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12. Which institution recently developed a patented mechanical device for knee rehabilitation that operates without electricity?
A) IIT Bombay
B) AIIMS Delhi
C) IIT Ropar
D) NIT Trichy
E) IIT Madras
Answer: C) IIT Ropar

Event and Location:

• Event: Development of a patented, mechanical knee rehabilitation device
• Institution: IIT Ropar
• Patent Number: 553407

Mandates and Objectives:

• Device Purpose: IIT Ropar has introduced a Completely Mechanical Passive Motion Machine for knee rehabilitation, designed to aid post-surgical patients. Unlike conventional motorized CPM (Continuous Passive Motion) machines, this mechanical device functions without electricity, relying on a piston and pulley system for smooth, controlled knee motion.
• Key Benefits:
  • Affordability: By eliminating motorized components, the device is significantly cheaper than traditional electric CPM machines, making it accessible for a larger population.
  • Off-Grid Functionality: This device is lightweight, portable, and ideal for use in rural or off-grid areas where electricity may be unreliable.
  • Environmental Impact: Without motors or batteries, the device is a sustainable and eco-friendly solution for rehabilitation.

Important Terms Explained:

• Continuous Passive Motion (CPM) Therapy: A therapeutic technique involving a device that passively moves a patient’s joint through a specific range of motion, beneficial for post-surgical recovery by reducing stiffness and enhancing mobility.
• Patent: A legal right awarded to an invention that allows the holder exclusive rights to the design, in this case, granted to IIT Ropar for this innovative rehabilitation device.

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Defence – Daily Current Affairs November 11

13. Which agency is conducting India’s first-ever space exercise, ‘Antariksha Abhyas – 2024’?
A) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
B) Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO)
C) Defence Space Agency
D) Indian Air Force
E) Defence Intelligence Agency
Answer: C) Defence Space Agency

Event and Location:

• Event: First-ever space exercise, Antariksha Abhyas – 2024
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Dates: November 11–13, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose of Antariksha Abhyas – 2024: This three-day exercise, organized by the Defence Space Agency (DSA), is focused on war-gaming scenarios involving threats to and from space-based assets and services. It aims to enhance operational understanding and identify vulnerabilities related to India’s space-based capabilities.
• Significance for National Security: The exercise, inaugurated by Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) General Anil Chauhan, emphasizes the importance of space as a critical enabler of national defense. It involves collaboration with DRDO, ISRO, and other defence units to ensure India’s strategic objectives in space.
• Key Participants: Besides the Defence Space Agency, participants include personnel from the Army, Navy, Air Force, Defence Cyber Agency, Defence Intelligence Agency, and Strategic Forces Command, with additional support from ISRO and DRDO experts.

Important Terms Explained:

• Defence Space Agency (DSA): An Indian defense organization responsible for enhancing and protecting military space assets and capabilities.
• Space-Based Assets: Satellites and other infrastructure used in space to support telecommunications, navigation, reconnaissance, and other strategic functions.
• Chief of Defence Staff (CDS): The top military officer in India, responsible for enhancing joint operations across the Army, Navy, and Air Force.

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14. Where was the 7th Annual High-Level Meeting between the Indian and Sri Lankan Coast Guards held?
A) New Delhi
B) Colombo
C) Chennai
D) Mumbai
E) Kandy
Answer: B) Colombo

Event and Location:

• Event: 7th Annual High-Level Meeting between the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) and Sri Lanka Coast Guard (SLCG)
• Location: Colombo, Sri Lanka
• Date: November 11, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose of the Meeting: The annual meeting aims to enhance cooperation between India and Sri Lanka in combating transnational maritime crime and promoting regional maritime security.
• Key Areas of Focus:
  • Joint Efforts Against Maritime Crime: Includes combating drug trafficking, marine pollution, and ensuring the safety of mariners.
  • Capacity-Building and Best Practices: Sharing knowledge through capacity-building programs and adopting best practices in maritime safety.
• Institutional Framework: This meeting follows the MoU signed in May 2018, establishing a structured framework for cooperation between the two Coast Guards. The next meeting (8th edition) will be hosted by the Indian Coast Guard in 2025.

Important Terms Explained:

• Transnational Maritime Crime: Refers to illegal activities such as drug trafficking, piracy, and smuggling that occur across national maritime boundaries.
• MoU (Memorandum of Understanding): A formal agreement between two parties, in this case, India and Sri Lanka, to establish cooperative efforts in maritime security.

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International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs November 11

15. Which program, popular among Indian students for expedited study permit processing, was recently terminated by Canada?
A) Express Entry Program
B) Student Direct Stream (SDS)
C) Canada Study Pathway Program
D) Nigeria Student Express (NSE)
E) Work and Study Program
Answer: B) Student Direct Stream (SDS)

Event and Location:

• Event: Termination of the Student Direct Stream (SDS) visa scheme
• Location: Canada

Mandates and Objectives:

• Program Termination Purpose: Canada’s Student Direct Stream (SDS), introduced in 2018 for expedited study permit processing, was a popular option among students from India and 13 other countries. The Canadian government announced its discontinuation to promote equal application opportunities for all students, irrespective of nationality.
• Affected Students: Students from India, China, Pakistan, the Philippines, Vietnam, and other eligible countries are now required to apply through Canada’s regular study permit process instead of the SDS.
• Rationale for Termination: Canada aims to strengthen program integrity and reduce student vulnerability by eliminating nationality-based fast-track options, thereby offering a fairer process to all applicants.

Important Terms Explained:

• Student Direct Stream (SDS): A program that provided expedited study permit processing for students from specific countries, including India, by allowing a quicker path to study in Canada.
• Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC): A type of financial proof required by some applicants to show their financial capability to cover expenses during studies in Canada. Although SDS is discontinued, applicants can still use GICs in the regular stream.

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs November 11

16. The ICAI recently launched two new international chapters to expand its global presence. Which cities were these chapters inaugurated in?
A) Tokyo and Miami
B) London and Paris
C) Florida and Zurich
D) Toronto and Sydney
E) Dubai and Singapore
Answer: C) Florida and Zurich

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of New ICAI Chapters
• Location: Florida, USA, and Zurich, Switzerland
• Date: November 11, 2024 (Announcement Date)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Expansion Objective: The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) is focused on expanding its international reach to assist and support Indian chartered accountants worldwide.
• Global Presence: With the addition of the Florida and Zurich chapters, ICAI’s global network now includes 52 chapters and 29 representative offices in 81 cities across 47 countries.

Important Terms Explained:

• ICAI (Institute of Chartered Accountants of India): The ICAI is India’s national accounting body, responsible for the regulation and advancement of the chartered accountancy profession.
• ICAI Chapters: These chapters are established in various global locations to serve Indian chartered accountants residing abroad, providing networking opportunities and professional resources.

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17. The Centre recently approved projects worth ₹725.62 crore for disaster resilience in three Indian states. Which states are these?
A) Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu
B) Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and West Bengal
C) Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Assam
D) Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Punjab
E) Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, and Haryana
Answer: B) Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and West Bengal

Event and Location:

• Event: Approval of Disaster Resilience Projects
• Location: Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and West Bengal
• Date: November 11, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Committee’s Objective: The high-level committee, chaired by Union Home Minister Amit Shah, aims to strengthen disaster resilience and fire safety in various Indian states.
• Funding Allocation: A total of ₹725.62 crore has been approved for projects aimed at the expansion and modernization of fire services in the selected states:
  • Chhattisgarh: ₹147.76 crore
  • Odisha: ₹201.10 crore
  • West Bengal: ₹376.76 crore

Important Terms Explained:

• Disaster Resilience: The ability of a region or community to withstand, adapt to, and quickly recover from disasters, especially natural and human-made hazards.
• High-Level Committee (HLC): A committee constituted by the government to make high-stakes decisions on national matters, in this case led by the Union Home Minister for disaster resilience funding and planning.

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18. Who recently inaugurated the 25th Meeting of the South Asian Telecommunication Regulators’ Council (SATRC)?
A) Mr. Anil Kumar Lahoti
B) Dr. Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani
C) Major General (Retd.) Mohammad Emdad Ul Bari
D) Mr. Jyotiraditya M. Scindia
E) Mr. Masanori Kondo
Answer: D) Mr. Jyotiraditya M. Scindia

Event and Location:

• Event: Inauguration of the 25th South Asian Telecommunication Regulators’ Council (SATRC-25)
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Date: November 11, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective of SATRC-25: The SATRC-25, inaugurated by India’s Minister of Communications Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, focuses on knowledge-sharing and addressing policy and regulatory challenges in telecommunications across South Asia.
• Key Highlights from Minister Scindia’s Address:
  • India’s leadership in digital infrastructure, aiming for a digital economy comprising 20% of the total economy by 2026-27.
  • Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTNs) as a solution to provide telecom coverage in remote regions, supporting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs).
  • Encouraging collaboration among SATRC member countries for digital inclusivity, sustainable network infrastructure, and consumer protection.

Important Terms Explained:

• SATRC (South Asian Telecommunication Regulators’ Council): A regional body under the Asia-Pacific Telecommunity (APT), facilitating collaboration and policy coordination on telecommunication regulation in South Asia.
• Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTNs): Innovative telecommunication networks that use satellites or other non-ground-based stations to provide connectivity, beneficial for remote and underserved areas.
• Asia-Pacific Telecommunity (APT): A regional organization that promotes telecommunications development in Asia and the Pacific, fostering cooperation among member states.

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19. Which DRDO laboratory recently developed indigenous technology for Silicon Carbide (SiC) wafers and GaN HEMT based MMICs?
A) Electronics and Radar Development Establishment (LRDE)
B) Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL)
C) Defence Materials and Stores Research and Development Establishment (DMSRDE)
D) Armament Research and Development Establishment (ARDE)
E) Defence Avionics Research Establishment (DARE)
Answer: B) Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL)

Event and Location:

• Event: Indigenous development of Silicon Carbide (SiC) wafers and Gallium Nitride (GaN) HEMT-based MMIC technology
• Location: Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL), a DRDO facility
• Date: November 11, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective of Development: The Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL) has successfully developed 4-inch Silicon Carbide (SiC) wafers and GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs), which are essential for advanced X-band frequency applications used in defence and aerospace.
• Significance of GaN/SiC Technology: GaN/SiC technology is crucial for enhancing efficiency, reducing size and weight, and improving the performance of future combat systems, RADARs, electronic warfare, and green energy applications. This technology also supports 5G, satellite communications, and clean energy solutions like electric vehicles and renewable energy.

Important Terms Explained:

• Silicon Carbide (SiC) Wafers: SiC wafers are semiconductor materials that can operate at high power, temperature, and voltage, making them suitable for high-performance electronics.
• Gallium Nitride (GaN) HEMT: A transistor technology that offers high efficiency and power, commonly used in RF and microwave systems for military, aerospace, and commercial applications.
• MMIC (Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit): A type of integrated circuit that operates at microwave frequencies, essential for compact and efficient high-frequency applications.

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Over All Review

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