Daily Current Affairs November 09 & 10

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs November 09 & 10. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly current affairs pdf.

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November 09 & 10 | Daily Current Affairs 2024

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs November 09 & 10

1. What is the primary theme of World Science Day for Peace and Development 2024?
A) Scientific advancements in climate change
B) Promoting responsible scientific practices for peace
C) Innovation in technology for prosperity
D) Investment in global scientific research
E) Understanding ancient scientific methods
Answer: B) Promoting responsible scientific practices for peace

Event and Location:

• World Science Day for Peace and Development is observed globally on 10 November each year.

Significance:

• This day aims to connect science with society by promoting responsible scientific practices and increasing science education.
• It underscores the essential role science plays in peace, development, and addressing global issues like climate change, poverty, and public health crises.
• It encourages inclusive scientific practices so that the benefits of scientific advancement reach underserved communities.

International Week of Science and Peace:

• First Observed: In 1986 during the International Year of Peace, organized as a non-governmental initiative.
• Formal Recognition: The UN General Assembly passed Resolution 43/61 in 1988, establishing this as an annual observance during the week of 11 November.
• Objective: To highlight the link between science, technology, and peace, encouraging global scientific collaboration.

World Science Day 2024 Theme:

• The theme emphasizes promoting responsible and inclusive science practices to support peaceful, sustainable development worldwide.

Important Terms Explained:

• Inclusive Scientific Practices: Ensuring that scientific progress benefits all communities and promotes equitable access to knowledge.
• Global Observing System (GOS): A program coordinated by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) to gather continuous, reliable environmental data for global research and awareness.

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2. What is the main purpose of #WorldAdoptionDay?
A) To celebrate traditional family structures
B) To raise funds for adoption agencies
C) To recognize and support the global adoption community
D) To promote foster care over adoption
E) To commemorate historical adoption cases
Answer: C) To recognize and support the global adoption community

Event and Date:

• #WorldAdoptionDay is celebrated annually on November 9.

Purpose:

• Celebration of Adoption: This day celebrates families created through adoption, acknowledging the experiences of adoptees, adoptive families, and birth families.
• Community Awareness: Raises awareness of adoption and promotes unity and understanding among those touched by adoption.
• Support and Fundraising: Started by AdoptTogether in 2014, the day also serves as a platform for raising funds to support adoption journeys.

Symbol and Activities:

• Smiley Face Symbol: Participants draw a smiley face on their hands and share it on social media to symbolize hope and joy in adoption. This practice gained popularity and brought attention to the movement.
• Ambassador Events: Hundreds of ambassadors globally organize events, gatherings, and parties to foster connections within the adoption community.

Key Messages of #WorldAdoptionDay:

• Lift Your Voice: Encourages adoptees, adoptive parents, and birth parents to share their stories, connecting individuals who are part of the adoption journey.
• Inclusivity: Reminds people that every adoption experience is unique, often rooted in complex emotions, and is an opportunity for healing and growth.

Important Terms Explained:

• AdoptTogether: A non-profit organization that launched #WorldAdoptionDay to bring awareness, community, and support to adoption on a global scale.
• Adoption Community: Includes adoptees, birth families, adoptive families, and anyone connected to or touched by adoption in some way.

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3. What is the primary focus of National Education Day in India, celebrated on November 11?
A) Honoring educators across India
B) Recognizing advancements in higher education
C) Promoting inclusive and equitable education
D) Celebrating technological advancements in education
E) Supporting international education programs
Answer: C) Promoting inclusive and equitable education

Event and Location:

• Event: National Education Day
• Date: November 11, annually
• Purpose: Celebrated to honor Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, the first Education Minister of independent India and a notable education reformer.

Mandates and Objectives:

• National Education Day emphasizes the importance of inclusive and quality education as a tool for national development, focusing on:
• Strengthening educational infrastructure for skill and knowledge development.
• Promoting initiatives and policies that foster universal access to education, particularly for children and youth.

Important Terms Explained:

• National Education Policy (NEP) 2020: A comprehensive framework aiming to overhaul India’s education system for inclusivity, innovation, and alignment with 21st-century needs.
• PM SHRI Schools: Over 14,500 schools established to reflect the components of NEP 2020, focusing on cognitive development and skills enhancement.
• Samagra Shiksha: A five-year scheme promoting quality education with an inclusive classroom environment.
• PRERNA: A week-long residential learning program launched as an experiential initiative blending heritage and technology for select students.
• ULLAS: Literacy initiative under NILP, aimed at empowering adults aged 15 and above, aligning with NEP 2020.
• NIPUN Bharat: A mission to achieve foundational literacy and numeracy for children by Grade 3, targeted for completion by 2026-27.
• DIKSHA: A digital platform launched to enhance teacher training and development, customized for different educational needs.
• NIRF: The National Institutional Ranking Framework that evaluates higher educational institutions based on transparency and quality.

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4. What does Uttarakhand Foundation Day primarily commemorate?
A) The independence of Uttarakhand from British rule
B) The official renaming of the state to Uttarakhand
C) The formation of Uttarakhand as a separate state from Uttar Pradesh
D) The establishment of Uttarakhand as a pilgrimage destination
E) The promotion of tourism in Uttarakhand
Answer: C) The formation of Uttarakhand as a separate state from Uttar Pradesh

Event and Date:

• Uttarakhand Foundation Day is observed annually on November 9. In 2024, the day will mark the 24th anniversary of the state’s formation.

History:

• Formation: Uttarakhand was officially formed as the 27th state of India on November 9, 2000, after a prolonged movement advocating for separation from Uttar Pradesh due to cultural, geographic, and administrative distinctions.
• Name Change: Initially named Uttaranchal, it was officially renamed Uttarakhand in 2007.

Significance:

• Uttarakhand Foundation Day, also known as Uttarakhand Diwas, is a celebration of the state’s unique cultural identity, heritage, and resilience.
• Referred to as Devbhumi or the Land of the Gods, Uttarakhand is home to sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites and holds significant spiritual value.
• The day is marked with cultural programs, parades, and traditional performances showcasing the state’s folk music, dances, and customs, highlighting the pride and cultural richness of Uttarakhand’s people.

Important Terms Explained:

• Devbhumi: A term meaning “Land of the Gods,” representing the numerous Hindu temples and pilgrimage sites in Uttarakhand.
• Uttaranchal to Uttarakhand: The official change in the state’s name from Uttaranchal to Uttarakhand in 2007 symbolized respect for the region’s heritage and cultural identity.

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5. What was the primary focus of the 50th Raising Day event of NHPC and NTPC?
A) To launch new hydropower projects
B) To commemorate the 50th anniversary of both organizations
C) To discuss challenges in the power sector
D) To announce a merger between NHPC and NTPC
E) To release an energy policy report
Answer: B) To commemorate the 50th anniversary of both organizations

Event and Date:

• The 50th Raising Day of NHPC (National Hydroelectric Power Corporation) and NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation) was celebrated on November 9, 2024 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.

Significance of the Event:

• The event marked the Golden Jubilee year of NHPC and NTPC, which were both incorporated on November 7, 1975.
• This celebration honors five decades of contributions by both organizations to India’s power sector.

Key Highlights:

1. Chief Guest and Dignitaries:
   • Union Minister Shri Manohar Lal addressed the gathering, congratulating NHPC and NTPC on their achievements and underscoring their role in India’s energy security and sustainable development.
   • Shri Pankaj Agarwal, Secretary (Power), and senior officials from NHPC and NTPC, highlighted the organizations’ successes and contributions to clean energy solutions.
2. Achievements of NHPC and NTPC:
   • NHPC: Recognized for its excellence in hydropower generation and achieving Navratna status on August 30, 2024. It currently has an installed capacity of over 7000 MW.
   • NTPC: Commended for its role in India’s growth as the largest integrated power utility, continuously advancing reliable and sustainable power.
3. Special Publications:
   • NHPC’s Comic Book “Jal se Jyoti”: Aimed at educating children about hydropower generation.
   • NTPC’s Coffee Table Book “Samathvam”: Chronicles NTPC’s journey and philosophy, highlighting its commitment to environmental sustainability and community empowerment.
4. Cultural Highlight:
   • Renowned playback singer Abhijeet Bhattacharya performed, adding a festive touch to the celebration.

Important Terms Explained:

• Navratna Status: A designation given by the Government of India to select public sector enterprises, granting them financial and operational autonomy.
• Samathvam: A Sanskrit word meaning equanimity and balance, symbolizing NTPC’s guiding principles.

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Ranking – Daily Current Affairs November 09 & 10

6. In which ranking did Hindalco secure the title of the world’s most sustainable aluminium company for 2024?
A) World Bank Sustainability Index
B) Fortune 500 Green Companies List
C) S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA)
D) Global Environmental Standards Index
E) United Nations ESG Report
Answer: C) S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA)

Event and Recognition:

• Hindalco Industries Limited, a part of the Aditya Birla Group, was ranked the world’s most sustainable aluminium company in the 2024 S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA) rankings. This marks the fifth consecutive year that Hindalco has achieved this distinction.

Sustainability Performance and ESG Efforts:

• Overall Score: Hindalco achieved an 87-point score, which represents a 9-point increase from 2023, placing it 22 points ahead of its closest competitor.
• ESG Leadership: Hindalco reached the 100th percentile in many environmental, social, and governance (ESG) parameters. Key focus areas include climate strategy, waste management, cybersecurity, community engagement, and employee development.
• Environmental Impact:
  • Hindalco reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 19.54% compared to its FY 2011-12 baseline.
  • Renewable Energy Commitment: Plans to source 30% of its energy from renewables by 2030 and is implementing a 100 MW carbon-free power project at its Odisha smelter.
  • Zero Waste Goals: Recycled 85% of operational waste in FY24 and is on track to achieve a zero-waste-to-landfill goal by 2030.

Social and Governance Impact:

• Community Investment: The company invested ₹154 crore in community programs in FY 2023-24, impacting over 2.5 million lives.
• Governance Score: Hindalco scored 84% in governance, reflecting its strong management practices, 12 points above its nearest peer.

Important Terms Explained:

• S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA): An annual assessment by S&P Global that evaluates companies based on their ESG practices to identify industry leaders.
• Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI): Global indices that rank publicly listed companies on ESG criteria, with the top 10% of companies by market capitalization forming the DJSI World Index.

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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs November 09 & 10

7. What is one of the primary objectives of RBI’s updated KYC provisions?
A) To eliminate the need for KYC in low-risk accounts
B) To increase KYC frequency for all account holders
C) To reduce redundant KYC requests and streamline verification
D) To require biometric verification for all transactions
E) To simplify tax compliance through KYC
Answer: C) To reduce redundant KYC requests and streamline verification

Event and Date:

• Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released updates to the Master Direction on KYC guidelines on November 6, 2024, effective immediately.

Purpose of Updated KYC Rules:

• These changes aim to simplify verification processes, reduce redundant KYC submissions, and improve security, enabling faster onboarding and making financial services more accessible.

Key Amendments in KYC Rules:

1. KYC Simplification for Existing Customers:
   • Existing customers with KYC-compliant accounts need not repeat KYC for additional services or accounts within the same institution.
2. Unique Customer Identification Code (UCIC):
   • Each customer will have a UCIC to avoid repetitive KYC for multiple services. However, coordination between regulators like SEBI (mutual funds) and IRDAI (insurance) is yet to be clarified for unified KYC compliance.
3. Risk-Based KYC Update Frequency:
   • High-risk customers: Every 2 years
   • Medium-risk customers: Every 8 years
   • Low-risk customers: Every 10 years
4. Sharing KYC Data with CKYCR:
   • Regulated entities (REs) must share KYC records with the Central KYC Records Registry (CKYCR) for accounts opened after January 1, 2017 (for SCBs) and April 1, 2021 (for other REs).
5. Minimizing Redundant KYC Requests:
   • REs should use the existing KYC identifier in the CKYCR database rather than asking customers to re-submit documents unless information is outdated or enhanced due diligence is necessary.
6. Enhanced Monitoring of High-Risk Accounts:
   • High-risk accounts, such as those with unusual transaction patterns, must undergo increased scrutiny, with any suspicious activities reported to authorities like the RNI and FIU-IND.

Important Terms Explained:

• CKYCR (Central KYC Records Registry): A central repository that stores KYC data for customers across financial institutions, reducing redundancy and improving compliance.
• KYC (Know Your Customer): A mandatory process for financial institutions to verify customer identities to prevent illegal activities, such as money laundering.
• UCIC (Unique Customer Identification Code): An identification code assigned to each customer to facilitate seamless KYC across services within an institution.

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8. What is the primary focus of the newly launched Nari Shakti branches of Union Bank of India?
A) Providing agricultural loans
B) Extending credit and support services to women entrepreneurs
C) Offering only savings accounts for women
D) Promoting international business for women
E) Offering investment guidance for senior citizens
Answer: B) Extending credit and support services to women entrepreneurs

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of five Nari Shakti branches of Union Bank of India
• Location: Virtually inaugurated from Bengaluru, branches opened in Bengaluru, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, and Jaipur
• Date: November 10, 2024

Mandates and Statements:

• Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman inaugurated the branches, emphasizing the goal to empower women entrepreneurs and promote financial inclusion for women.
• Focus: The Nari Shakti branches primarily offer credit, advisory services, and support programs specifically designed for women entrepreneurs.
• Specialized Services:
  • Financing for women-owned manufacturing and service units.
  • Skill development programs, advisory workshops on start-ups, and mentorship services.
  • Emphasis on creating technology-driven, cluster-based schemes to support business growth for women.

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs November 09 & 10

9. What is the primary objective of Bengaluru’s newly installed digital population clock at ISEC?
A) Track global population growth
B) Provide real-time updates on demographic statistics for India and Karnataka
C) Monitor migration patterns in Karnataka
D) Display historical census data
E) Analyze fertility and mortality rates in Karnataka
Answer: B) Provide real-time updates on demographic statistics for India and Karnataka

Event and Location:

• On 8 November 2024, Bengaluru unveiled its first digital population clock at the Institute for Social and Economic Change (ISEC).

Key Features of the Digital Population Clock:

• Real-Time Updates:
  • Karnataka’s Population: Refreshes every 1 minute and 10 seconds.
  • India’s Population: Updates every 2 seconds.
• Demographic Indicators:
  • Includes data on birth and death rates, migration, life expectancy, fertility, and mortality rates.
• Focus: Unlike global population clocks, this clock focuses on state-level and national population data.

Project Collaboration and Objectives:

• Collaborating Bodies: Developed by ISEC and the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) as part of a national initiative.
• Primary Objectives:
  • Public Awareness: Raise awareness on the impact of population growth on sustainable development.
  • Data for Research: Provides accurate data for demographic research to support policy and planning.

Additional Facilities at ISEC:

• Census Data Research Workstation:
  • Equipped with advanced software for population analysis.
  • Supports in-depth studies on population trends to inform policy and development.

About Population Research Centres (PRCs):

• Established by: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India.
• Mandate:
  • Conduct research to support Health and Family Welfare Programs.
  • Focus on family planning, demographic trends, and population control studies.

Activities and Contributions of PRCs:

• Research Activities: Conduct demographic research, analyze data, publish findings, and provide expertise to agencies.
• Technical Support: Provide guidance to government agencies and NGOs for effective population programs.
• Policy Contributions: Their evidence-based research supports the development of effective health and family welfare policies.

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10. What is the primary goal of the “Strengthening Medical Device Industry” scheme launched by Union Minister JP Nadda?
A) To boost medical device exports to the USA
B) To enhance self-reliance in the medical device sector
C) To fund new hospitals across India
D) To promote foreign direct investment in the healthcare sector
E) To reduce healthcare costs through subsidies
Answer: B) To enhance self-reliance in the medical device sector

Event and Location:

• Union Health and Family Welfare Minister JP Nadda launched the Strengthening Medical Device Industry scheme in New Delhi.

Purpose and Significance:

• This scheme, with an allocation of Rs 500 crore, aims to strengthen the medical device sector in India, reducing dependency on imports and supporting the vision of a self-reliant India by 2047.
• The scheme is intended as a game changer that will empower India to become a global leader in medical device manufacturing.

Objectives of the Scheme:

• Self-reliance: Reduce reliance on imported medical devices and promote domestic manufacturing.
• Export Growth: Enable India to become a prominent exporter in the global medical device market.
• Industry Promotion: Advance the “Viksit Bharat 2047” vision by supporting clinical studies, skill development, and common infrastructure.

Scheme Components:

1. Common Facilities for Medical Device Clusters: Allocated Rs 110 crore to provide shared infrastructure for manufacturing.
2. Marginal Investment Scheme for Reducing Import Dependence: Rs 180 crore allocation aimed at encouraging local manufacturing to cut imports.
3. Capacity Building and Skill Development: Rs 100 crore for training and skill enhancement in medical device manufacturing.
4. Medical Device Clinical Studies Support Scheme: Also part of the Rs 100 crore for research in clinical studies.
5. Medical Device Promotion Scheme: Rs 10 crore to promote the sector and its products domestically and internationally.

Key Highlights from the Launch:

• Union Minister JP Nadda emphasized that the scheme aligns with India’s vision to become a self-sufficient leader in medical devices.
• Minister of State Anupriya Patel noted the critical role of medical devices in healthcare and highlighted the government’s commitment to supportive policies.

Important Terms Explained:

• Viksit Bharat 2047: A government vision for a developed India by 2047, including self-reliance in key sectors.
• Medical Device Clusters: Designated regions where manufacturers can share facilities and resources to reduce costs and improve efficiency.

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11. What is the primary goal of the recent agreement between C-DOT, Linearized Amplifier Technologies, and Vedang Radio Tech?
A) To increase 5G deployment in rural areas
B) To develop millimeter wave power amplifier chips for 5G FR2 frequencies
C) To provide subsidies for 5G devices in India
D) To establish new telecom standards in India
E) To promote overseas investment in India’s telecom sector
Answer: B) To develop millimeter wave power amplifier chips for 5G FR2 frequencies

Event and Date:

• On November 9, 2024, the Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), Linearized Amplifier Technologies, and Vedang Radio Tech signed an agreement for the development of millimeter wave (mm-wave) power amplifier chips for 5G FR2 frequency bands.

Purpose of the Agreement:

• The project aims to develop power amplifier IP cores for the 5G FR2 frequency bands (26 GHz and 47 GHz), which are crucial for high-speed, ultra-low latency 5G services. This collaboration supports India’s National Semiconductor Mission and Make-in-India initiative by advancing indigenous telecom technology development.

Key Features of the Project:

1. Millimeter Wave Power Amplifier Chips:
   • Focuses on IP core development for mm-wave power amplifiers, essential for 5G transceivers and beamforming systems in telecom infrastructure.
2. Commercial Viability:
   • Designed to be industry-ready and commercially viable by using standard Process Design Kits (PDKs), ensuring compatibility with commercial foundry services.
3. Technology for 5G FR2:
   • The 5G FR2 bands provide ample bandwidth at mm-wave frequencies, supporting advanced 5G applications requiring high speeds and low latency.

Supporting Scheme:

• Telecom Technology Development Fund (TTDF): The agreement is funded under the TTDF scheme by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) to promote the development and commercialization of telecom technologies in India.

Important Terms Explained:

• Millimeter Wave (mm-Wave): A high-frequency spectrum (above 24 GHz) used for ultra-fast data transfer in 5G, offering high bandwidth for demanding applications.
• IP Core: A reusable logic component used in semiconductor design, critical for developing specific functionalities in integrated circuits.
• National Semiconductor Mission: A government initiative aimed at promoting India’s semiconductor manufacturing and design industry.

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12. What is the main goal of the Centre’s initiative to develop 100 climate-resilient coastal fishermen villages?
A) Promote traditional fishing methods
B) Increase exports in the fishing sector
C) Enhance economic and climate resilience in coastal fishing communities
D) Provide subsidies for fishing equipment
E) Train fishermen in foreign fishing techniques
Answer: C) Enhance economic and climate resilience in coastal fishing communities

Event and Date:

• On November 9, 2024, the Union Government announced an initiative to create 100 climate-resilient coastal fishermen villages across India.

Objective of the Initiative:

• This fully-funded Central government initiative aims to support sustainable economic opportunities and strengthen infrastructure in coastal fishing communities to protect them from climate change impacts.

Key Features of the Initiative:

1. Climate Resilience: The project will incorporate infrastructure improvements to withstand climate-related challenges, such as rising sea levels and severe weather.
2. Sustainable Livelihoods: Supports alternative, sustainable livelihood opportunities to reduce economic vulnerability and dependency on climate-sensitive fishing.
3. Economic Strengthening: Focuses on providing fishing communities with infrastructure that enhances productivity and helps mitigate the risks associated with climate impacts.

Significance:

• Announced by Union Minister of State for Fisheries George Kurian, the initiative underscores the government’s commitment to safeguard the livelihoods of coastal fishing communities, enhancing both economic security and environmental resilience.

Important Terms Explained:

• Climate-Resilient Village: A community designed with infrastructure and resources to reduce vulnerability to climate threats, promoting sustainable livelihoods.
• Sustainable Livelihoods: Employment and economic activities that are environmentally sustainable, minimizing adverse impacts on local ecosystems.

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13. What is the primary objective of CESL’s newly launched ‘EV as a Service’ programme?
A) To deploy 5,000 e-bicycles in rural areas
B) To increase private sector adoption of electric vehicles
C) To enhance e-mobility in government offices by deploying 5,000 E-Cars
D) To promote e-mobility in the agriculture sector
E) To provide subsidies for electric vehicle manufacturing in India
Answer: C) To enhance e-mobility in government offices by deploying 5,000 E-Cars

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of the ‘EV as a Service’ Programme
• Location: Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium, New Delhi
• Date: November 10, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• The ‘EV as a Service’ programme is designed to promote e-mobility within government offices by deploying 5,000 electric cars over two years.
• Launched by Convergence Energy Services Limited (CESL), a subsidiary of Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL), this initiative aligns with India’s goals for sustainable transportation and reduction of carbon emissions.
• It aims to reduce fossil fuel dependency and enhance energy security in India, thus supporting the nation’s vision for net zero emissions by 2070.
• The programme enables government offices to choose electric cars that meet specific operational needs through a flexible procurement model.

Important Terms Explained:

• CESL (Convergence Energy Services Limited): A subsidiary of EESL, dedicated to promoting sustainable energy solutions, including electric mobility and energy efficiency.
• EESL (Energy Efficiency Services Limited): A joint venture of public sector undertakings under the Ministry of Power, focused on energy efficiency projects and sustainable solutions.
• PM E-DRIVE Scheme: A national initiative aimed at fast-tracking India’s transition to electric mobility.
• E-Mobility OEMs: Original Equipment Manufacturers that specialize in the production of electric vehicles and their components.

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14. What was the main focus of the 8th International Ancient Arts Festival and Symposium held at IGNCA?
A) Promoting contemporary art in India
B) Exploring ancient arts for social and personal healing
C) Highlighting technological advancements in arts
D) Showcasing modern dance and music
E) Discussing economic benefits of art exhibitions
Answer: B) Exploring ancient arts for social and personal healing

Event and Location:

• Event: 8th International Ancient Arts Festival and Symposium
• Location: Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), New Delhi
• Dates: November 8–10, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Organized by IGNCA in collaboration with the Rays of Wisdom Society and supported by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India.
• The symposium centered on how ancient art forms, including dance and visual arts, contribute to personal and social healing.
• Key sessions focused on themes of Religion, Consciousness, and Art as Healing within the context of Indian philosophy and ancient wisdom.
• Events included:
  • Exhibition on metaphysical and healing themes in visual arts.
  • Dance performance titled ‘Antar Yatra’ by Dr. Reela Hota, depicting the ascent through chakras to ultimate consciousness (Moksha).
  • Scholarly lectures and discussions on topics such as ‘Art and Conflict Resolution,’ ‘Spirituality in Indian Fine Arts,’ and ‘The Metaphysics of Temple Architecture.’

Important Terms Explained:

• IGNCA (Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts): An institution under the Ministry of Culture dedicated to the preservation and promotion of Indian art and heritage.
• Sanatan Dharma: An ancient term denoting the eternal duty of living in harmony with universal principles.
• Rasa and Bhava: Core concepts in Indian aesthetics; Rasa represents aesthetic joy or essence, while Bhava denotes the emotional state or feeling, both essential in Indian art forms.
• Chakras: According to yogic philosophy, energy centers in the body; Mooladhara (base chakra) to Sahasrara (crown chakra) symbolize stages in spiritual ascension.

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15. What is the primary function of the Air Orca drone launched by Odisha-based start-up Bon V Aero?
A) Delivering luxury goods
B) Monitoring weather patterns
C) Serving as a first responder in post-disaster scenarios
D) Conducting aerial photography
E) Assisting in tourism logistics
Answer: C) Serving as a first responder in post-disaster scenarios

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of Air Orca, an autonomous logistics drone service
• Location: Bhubaneswar, Odisha
• Date: November 10, 2024

Mandates and Statements:

• The Odisha-based start-up Bon V Aero launched Air Orca, a fully designed, developed, and manufactured autonomous drone intended to meet India’s logistics needs.
• Purpose: Air Orca is tailored to be a first responder in post-disaster scenarios, delivering relief supplies and providing emergency support.
• Key Features:
  • Autonomous capabilities enable Air Orca to operate in challenging terrains and areas inaccessible by traditional vehicles.
  • Supports defense and civilian applications, including disaster management, healthcare, and military logistics.
  • Recently, Air Orca set a world record by lifting a 30 kg payload at Umling La, Ladakh, demonstrating its high-altitude logistics capacity.
• Tim Draper, a venture capitalist, attended the launch, expressing confidence in the drone’s potential for disaster response and logistics expansion.

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Over All Review

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