Daily Current Affairs May 15

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May 15 | Daily Current Affairs 2026

Ranking – Daily Current Affairs May 15

1. What was India’s rank in the Henley Passport Index 2026?
A) 75th
B) 78th
C) 85th
D) 90th
E) 56th
Answer: B) 78th.

Event and Location:

• Event: India’s Henley Passport Index 2026 ranking slipped to 78th position with access to 56 destinations.
• Location: Global.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Henley Passport Index 2026 ranked India’s passport at 78th position based on visa-free, visa-on-arrival, and simplified travel access.
• Objectives: The index aims to measure global passport strength by assessing the number of destinations passport holders can access without requiring a prior visa.

Important Terms Explained:

• Henley Passport Index: A global passport ranking that measures the number of destinations passport holders can access without a prior visa.
• International Air Transport Association: A global airline industry body whose data is used by the Henley Passport Index to assess travel access.
• Visa-Free Access: A travel facility that allows passport holders to enter a destination without obtaining a visa before or on arrival.
• Visa-on-Arrival: A travel facility that allows visitors to obtain a visa after reaching the destination country instead of applying in advance.

Tabular Summary:

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Business and Economy – Daily Current Affairs May 15

2. What was India’s Wholesale Price Index inflation rate in April 2026?
A) 6.36%
B) 8.3%
C) 9.17%
D) 10.92%
E) 24.71%
Answer: B) 8.3%.

Event and Location:

• Event: India’s Wholesale Price Index inflation rose to 8.3%, the highest level in 42 months.
• Location: India.
• Date: April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India reported a sharp rise in wholesale inflation, mainly due to higher fuel, petrol, diesel, LPG, and crude oil prices amid the West Asia crisis.
• Objectives: The data highlights rising producer-level price pressures that may affect businesses, supply chains, consumers, and future monetary policy decisions.

Important Terms Explained:

• Wholesale Price Index: It measures inflation at the producer or factory gate level by tracking price changes in goods before they reach consumers.
• Consumer Price Index: It measures retail inflation by tracking changes in the prices paid directly by households for goods and services.
• Fuel and Power Segment: It is a major WPI category that includes energy-related items such as petrol, diesel, LPG, electricity, and other fuels.
• Primary Articles: It is a WPI category that includes food items, raw agricultural products, minerals, and natural resources.

Tabular Summary:

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3. Who announced the upcoming book titled Apnapan based on a 35-year association with Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
A) Amit Shah
B) Rajnath Singh
C) Shivraj Singh Chouhan
D) Nitin Gadkari
E) J P Nadda
Answer: C) Shivraj Singh Chouhan.

Event and Location:

• Event: Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan announced his upcoming book Apnapan based on his 35-year association with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
• Location: New Delhi, India.
• Date: May 26, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Shivraj Singh Chouhan will launch Apnapan as a personal and political account of his long association with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
• Objectives: The book aims to present personal insights into Narendra Modi’s leadership style, decision-making, governance approach, political journey, and nation-building vision.

Important Terms Explained:

• Apnapan: A book announced by Shivraj Singh Chouhan that presents his personal experiences and observations from a 35-year association with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
• Ekta Yatra: A 1991 political and national unity movement associated with hoisting the Indian tricolour at Lal Chowk in Srinagar and promoting national consciousness.
• Technology-Driven Governance: A governance approach that uses digital tools, technology platforms, and data-based systems to improve administration and public service delivery.
• Nation-Building Vision: A long-term approach focused on strengthening national unity, development, governance capacity, and public participation in the country’s progress.

Tabular Summary:

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Appointments – Daily Current Affairs May 15

4. Who was elected unopposed as President of the South Asian Weightlifting Federation?
A) Sabina Yadav
B) Sahdev Yadav
C) Narinder Batra
D) P T Usha
E) Karnam Malleswari
Answer: B) Sahdev Yadav.

Event and Location:

• Event: Sahdev Yadav was elected unopposed as President of the South Asian Weightlifting Federation.
• Location: South Asia.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Sahdev Yadav was unanimously elected as SAWF President during the federation’s elections, while Sabina Yadav was appointed as Chief Executive Officer.
• Objectives: The appointments aim to strengthen India’s role in South Asian sports governance, promote regional cooperation, and improve the administrative capacity of weightlifting in the region.

Important Terms Explained:

• South Asian Weightlifting Federation: A regional sports body that promotes and coordinates weightlifting activities among South Asian countries.
• Indian Weightlifting Federation: India’s national governing body for weightlifting and the organization currently headed by Sahdev Yadav.
• Indian Olympic Association: India’s apex Olympic sports body responsible for managing India’s participation in the Olympic Games and other multi-sport events.
• International Weightlifting Federation: The global governing body responsible for regulating and promoting the sport of weightlifting worldwide.

Tabular Summary:

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Defence – Daily Current Affairs May 15

5. Which aircraft is nearing final rollout as India’s first privately manufactured military aircraft?
A) Tejas Mk-1A
B) Rafale
C) Airbus C-295
D) Sukhoi Su-30MKI
E) Apache AH-64E
Answer: C) Airbus C-295.

Event and Location:

• Event: India’s first privately manufactured military aircraft, Airbus C-295, neared final rollout from the Tata-Airbus facility.
• Location: Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Tata Advanced Systems and Airbus are assembling the C-295 military transport aircraft in India under the 2021 defence agreement for the Indian Air Force.
• Objectives: The project aims to strengthen Make in India, reduce defence import dependence, expand private participation in aerospace manufacturing, and build domestic defence supply chains.

Important Terms Explained:

• Airbus C-295: A military transport aircraft used for tactical airlift, troop movement, cargo transport, and other defence operations.
• Make in India: A government initiative aimed at promoting domestic manufacturing, attracting investment, and reducing dependence on imports across key sectors.
• Atmanirbhar Bharat: A national self-reliance initiative focused on strengthening India’s domestic capabilities in manufacturing, defence, technology, and strategic sectors.
• Technology Transfer: A process through which technical knowledge, manufacturing capability, and production expertise are shared to develop domestic industrial capacity.

Tabular Summary:

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International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs May 15

6. Which Indian company signed a $46 million agreement with the Taliban administration to develop customs laboratory infrastructure across Afghanistan?
A) TCRC
B) GAIL
C) Engineers India Limited
D) Indian Oil Corporation
E) Tata Advanced Systems
Answer: A) TCRC.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Taliban administration signed a $46 million agreement with TCRC to develop customs laboratory infrastructure.
• Location: Afghanistan.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The agreement mandates the establishment and upgradation of customs laboratory centres in Kabul and nine customs facilities across Afghanistan over five years.
• Objectives: The project aims to modernize customs inspection systems, improve import-export quality checks, strengthen technical capacity, and enhance Afghanistan’s trade credibility.

Important Terms Explained:

• Customs Laboratory Infrastructure: A network of laboratories used to test, inspect, and certify goods moving through customs checkpoints.
• Afghanistan Standards and Quality Authority: The authority responsible for strengthening product standards, quality checks, and certification systems in Afghanistan.
• International Organization for Standardization: A global standards body that develops internationally accepted standards to improve quality, safety, efficiency, and trade credibility.
• Quality Control: A process used to test and verify whether goods meet required standards before they are imported, exported, or sold.

Tabular Summary:

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7. For which term has India assumed the Chair of the Common Criteria Development Board?
A) 2024–2026
B) 2025–2027
C) 2026–2028
D) 2027–2029
E) 2028–2030
Answer: C) 2026–2028.

Event and Location:

• Event: India assumed the Chair of the Common Criteria Development Board for the 2026–2028 term.
• Location: Tokyo, Japan.
• Date: April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India was nominated as Chair of the Common Criteria Development Board during the Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement first quarter meeting held in Tokyo.
• Objectives: The leadership role aims to strengthen India’s contribution to global cybersecurity standards, secure technology certification, IT security evaluation frameworks, and digital trust across borders.

Important Terms Explained:

• Common Criteria Development Board: A technical body that manages global standards, methodologies, and frameworks for evaluating the security of IT products under the Common Criteria system.
• Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement: An international agreement that enables member countries to mutually recognize IT security certifications issued under the Common Criteria framework.
• Common Criteria Portal: The official global database of certified secure technology products, used by governments, businesses, and institutions as a trusted reference point.
• Certificate Authorizing Nation: A member country under the Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement that can issue internationally recognized IT security certificates.

Tabular Summary:

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8. Which region included India in its approved list for continued marine product exports beyond September 2026?
A) ASEAN
B) European Union
C) African Union
D) Gulf Cooperation Council
E) World Trade Organization
Answer: B) European Union.

Event and Location:

• Event: The European Union included India in its updated approved list for continued marine product exports.
• Location: India and European Union markets.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The European Union revised its approved country list and allowed India to continue exporting marine products beyond September 2026.
• Objectives: The decision aims to ensure continued seafood trade, maintain access to a high-value export market, and recognize India’s compliance with food safety and antimicrobial residue standards.

Important Terms Explained:

• Marine Product Exports: Exports of seafood and other ocean-based products such as fish, shrimp, crabs, and processed marine items to international markets.
• Antimicrobial Residue: Traces of antibiotics or antimicrobial substances that may remain in food products and are regulated to ensure consumer safety.
• Residue Monitoring System: A regulatory system used to test and control chemical, veterinary drug, and antimicrobial residues in food products meant for domestic or export markets.
• Food Safety Compliance: Adherence to prescribed standards that ensure exported food products are safe, traceable, and acceptable in international markets.

Tabular Summary:

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Schemes – Daily Current Affairs May 15

9. Under which initiative will India’s AI-powered combat aircraft Kaal Bhairava be manufactured in Portugal?
A) Operation Vijay
B) Operation 777
C) Operation Shakti
D) Mission Defence Export
E) Project Astra
Answer: B) Operation 777.

Event and Location:

• Event: India’s AI-powered combat aircraft Kaal Bhairava will be manufactured in Portugal under Operation 777.
• Location: Portugal.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Flying Wedge Defence & Aerospace will develop Kaal Bhairava, while SKETCHPIXEL LDA will support simulation systems, AI integration, and communication technologies for its overseas production in Portugal.
• Objectives: The project aims to expand India’s defence manufacturing abroad, promote Indian-origin military technology, strengthen autonomous warfare capabilities, and improve access to European and NATO defence networks.

Important Terms Explained:

• Kaal Bhairava: India’s AI-powered Medium Altitude Long Endurance autonomous combat aircraft designed for modern warfare with long range, endurance, target recognition, and swarm coordination capabilities.
• Operation 777: A long-term defence manufacturing strategy launched in 2025 to build partnerships across 7 continents and 77 countries and promote Indian-origin military technology globally.
• Medium Altitude Long Endurance: A category of aircraft designed to fly at medium altitude for long durations, usually used for surveillance, reconnaissance, and combat-related operations.
• Autonomous Combat Aircraft: A combat aircraft capable of performing mission functions with AI-enabled systems, reduced human intervention, and advanced decision-support technologies.

Tabular Summary:

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs May 15

10. Which Indian PSU has been assigned the lead role in feasibility planning for the proposed Oman-Gujarat subsea gas pipeline project?
A) Indian Oil Corporation
B) GAIL
C) ONGC
D) Engineers India Limited
E) Bharat Petroleum Corporation
Answer: B) GAIL.

Event and Location:

• Event: India planned a ₹40,000 crore Oman-Gujarat subsea gas pipeline to strengthen energy security.
• Location: The proposed pipeline will connect Oman through the Arabian Sea to Gujarat, India.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The central government directed major public sector undertakings to prepare a feasibility report for the proposed 2,000 km deep-sea gas pipeline from Oman to Gujarat.
• Objectives: The project aims to bypass the Strait of Hormuz, reduce dependence on a vulnerable maritime chokepoint, and ensure uninterrupted energy supply to India.

Important Terms Explained:

• Subsea Gas Pipeline: A pipeline laid under the sea to transport natural gas between countries or regions through offshore and deepwater routes.
• Strait of Hormuz: A strategically important maritime chokepoint through which a large share of India’s crude oil imports and LNG supplies pass.
• Feasibility Report: A detailed assessment used to examine the technical, financial, operational, and strategic viability of a proposed infrastructure project.
• LNG: Liquefied Natural Gas is natural gas cooled into liquid form for easier storage and transport, especially through ships.

Tabular Summary:

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11. Where was the Lion Species Spotlight Programme launched ahead of the IBCA Summit 2026?
A) New Delhi
B) Sasan Gir
C) Kaziranga
D) Ranthambore
E) Sariska
Answer: B) Sasan Gir.

Event and Location:

• Event: Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav launched the Lion Species Spotlight Programme ahead of the IBCA Summit 2026.
• Location: Sasan Gir, Gujarat, India.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Lion Species Spotlight Programme was organized as a pre-event to the IBCA Summit 2026 to highlight lion conservation efforts in India and global challenges faced by lion populations.
• Objectives: The programme aims to promote biodiversity conservation, ecological sustainability, international cooperation among lion range countries, and public awareness on big cat protection.

Important Terms Explained:

• Lion Species Spotlight Programme: A conservation-focused programme launched at Sasan Gir to highlight India’s Asiatic lion conservation efforts and encourage global cooperation for lion protection.
• International Big Cat Alliance: A global alliance for the conservation of seven big cat species, including tiger, lion, leopard, snow leopard, cheetah, jaguar, and puma.
• Asiatic Lion Conservation: A conservation effort focused on protecting Asiatic lions, whose major natural habitat in India is the Gir ecosystem of Gujarat.
• Ecological Sustainability: A development approach that supports human progress while maintaining biodiversity, wildlife habitats, and natural ecosystem balance.

Tabular Summary:

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12. How many voters are covered under Phase III of the Special Intensive Revision launched by the Election Commission of India?
A) 3.94 crore
B) 16 crore
C) 36.73 crore
D) 3.42 crore
E) 19 crore
Answer: C) 36.73 crore.

Event and Location:

• Event: The Election Commission of India launched Phase III of the Special Intensive Revision to update electoral rolls.
• Location: 16 states and 3 Union Territories of India.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Election Commission of India started house-to-house verification, draft roll preparation, claims and objections, and final publication of electoral rolls under Phase III of the revision exercise.
• Objectives: The exercise aims to ensure accurate voter data, remove duplicate or ineligible entries, add eligible voters, correct voter details, and strengthen transparency in the electoral process.

Important Terms Explained:

• Special Intensive Revision: A detailed electoral roll revision exercise conducted by the Election Commission of India to update voter lists through verification, correction, addition, and deletion of entries.
• Election Commission of India: India’s constitutional body responsible for administering elections to Parliament, State Legislatures, and the offices of the President and Vice-President.
• Booth Level Officer: A local election official responsible for verifying voter details, conducting field checks, and assisting in electoral roll updates at the polling booth level.
• Booth Level Agent: A representative appointed by political parties to assist and observe electoral roll verification work at the booth level.

Tabular Summary:

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13. Which irrigation canal was inaugurated by Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena in the Changthang region of Ladakh?
A) Zojila Irrigation Canal
B) Mahey Tokpo-Raldho Canal
C) Sindhu Valley Canal
D) Nubra Glacier Canal
E) Pangong Water Canal
Answer: B) Mahey Tokpo-Raldho Canal.

Event and Location:

• Event: Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena inaugurated the Mahey Tokpo-Raldho irrigation canal built at an altitude of over 14,000 feet.
• Location: Changthang region, Ladakh, India.
• Date: May 15, 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The high-altitude irrigation canal was constructed to carry water from Yaya Lake to agricultural fields in the Mahey area of Ladakh.
• Objectives: The project aims to improve irrigation access, support agriculture, reduce dependence on uncertain glacier-fed water, and strengthen livelihoods in the remote Changthang region.

Important Terms Explained:

• Mahey Tokpo-Raldho Irrigation Canal: A 2.10 km high-altitude canal built in Ladakh to transport water from Yaya Lake to farmland in the Mahey area.
• Changthang Region: A remote and ecologically sensitive high-altitude region of Ladakh known for harsh weather, short farming seasons, and limited water access.
• Glacier-Fed Irrigation: An irrigation system dependent on seasonal water flow from melting glaciers, which can become uncertain due to climate variability.
• Yaya Lake: A water source in Ladakh from which the Mahey Tokpo-Raldho canal is designed to supply irrigation water to local agricultural fields.

Tabular Summary:

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Over All Review

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