Daily Current Affairs March 06
Table of Contents
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March 06 | Daily Current Affairs 2025
Sports – Daily Current Affairs March 06
1. The India vs England semifinal match in ICC T20 World Cup 2026 set a record for the highest number of sixes in a T20 World Cup match with how many sixes?
A) 28
B) 30
C) 31
D) 34
E) 39
Answer: D) 34
Event and Location:
- Event: Record-breaking India vs England semifinal match in ICC T20 World Cup 2026 with the highest number of sixes in a T20 World Cup game
- Location: Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai, India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: The ICC T20 World Cup 2026 semifinal between India and England recorded historic batting performances with a total of 499 runs and 34 sixes, setting a new record for the most sixes in a T20 World Cup match.
- Objectives: The match showcased the evolution of modern T20 cricket, highlighting aggressive batting strategies and high scoring games that enhance the excitement and global appeal of the tournament.
Important Terms Explained:
- ICC T20 World Cup: An international Twenty20 cricket tournament organized by the International Cricket Council (ICC) where national teams compete in the shortest format of international cricket.
- T20 Cricket: A format of cricket where each team plays 20 overs, designed to produce fast-paced matches and encourage aggressive batting and entertainment.
- Semifinal: A knockout stage match in a tournament where the winners advance to the final, determining the championship contenders.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | India vs England ICC T20 World Cup 2026 Semifinal |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai |
| Issuing authority | International Cricket Council |
| Policy/series name | ICC T20 World Cup 2026 |
| Key figures | Sanju Samson, Jacob Bethell |
| Purpose/reason | Semifinal match of the ICC T20 World Cup tournament |
| Feature details | 499 total runs, 73 boundaries including 39 fours and 34 sixes |
| Validity or status | Record for most sixes in a T20 World Cup match |
| Strategic/significant value | Demonstrates the increasing dominance of power hitting in modern T20 cricket |
2. Which team became the first to qualify for four ICC Men’s T20 World Cup finals after defeating England in the 2026 semifinal?
A) Australia
B) Pakistan
C) England
D) India
E) New Zealand
Answer: D) India
Event and Location:
- Event: India becomes the first team to reach four ICC Men’s T20 World Cup finals
- Location: Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai, India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: India secured a historic milestone by defeating England by seven runs in the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2026 semifinal, thereby qualifying for the final against New Zealand.
- Objectives: The qualification highlights India’s consistent performance in the global T20 tournament and strengthens its legacy in international cricket, with the team aiming to win a third ICC Men’s T20 World Cup title in the 2026 final.
Important Terms Explained:
- ICC Men’s T20 World Cup: An international cricket tournament organized by the International Cricket Council (ICC) where national teams compete in the Twenty20 format, consisting of 20 overs per side.
- Semifinal: A knockout match played before the final round of a tournament, where the winners advance to the championship final.
- T20 Cricket: A short-format cricket game in which each team bats for 20 overs, encouraging aggressive batting and high scoring matches.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | India qualifies for fourth ICC Men’s T20 World Cup final |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai |
| Issuing authority | International Cricket Council |
| Policy/series name | ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2026 |
| Key figures | Indian national cricket team |
| Purpose/reason | Semifinal victory over England leading to qualification for the final |
| Feature details | India reached its fourth T20 World Cup final after earlier appearances in 2007, 2014 and 2024 |
| Validity or status | India to face New Zealand in the final on 8 March 2026 in Ahmedabad |
| Strategic/significant value | Could make India the most successful team in T20 World Cup history with three titles |
Business and Economy – Daily Current Affairs March 06
3. Which Indian company was selected as the official partner for UNESCO’s World Engineering Day for Sustainable Development 2026?
A) Tata Group
B) Reliance Industries
C) Larsen & Toubro
D) Adani Group
E) NTPC
Answer: D) Adani Group
Event and Location:
- Event: Selection of Adani Group as official partner for World Engineering Day for Sustainable Development 2026
- Location: Global (UNESCO-recognized international observance)
- Date: 5 March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: The Adani Group was chosen as the official partner for World Engineering Day for Sustainable Development (WED) 2026, an international event recognized by UNESCO and coordinated by the World Federation of Engineering Organizations (WFEO).
- Objectives: The partnership aims to highlight engineering innovation supporting sustainable development, showcase large-scale renewable energy infrastructure such as the Khavda Renewable Energy Project, and promote global awareness about the role of engineering in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Important Terms Explained:
- World Engineering Day for Sustainable Development: An international observance celebrated on 4 March every year, proclaimed by UNESCO in 2019, to highlight the importance of engineering in achieving sustainable development and addressing global challenges.
- World Federation of Engineering Organizations: A global organization representing engineering institutions worldwide and responsible for coordinating World Engineering Day activities under the auspices of UNESCO.
- Khavda Renewable Energy Project: A massive renewable energy park being developed by Adani Green Energy Limited in Kutch, Gujarat, expected to achieve 30 GW capacity by 2029, making it the world’s largest power plant across all energy sources.
- Bifacial Solar Photovoltaic Modules: Advanced solar panels capable of generating electricity from both sides of the module, increasing energy efficiency and power generation.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Adani Group selected as partner for World Engineering Day 2026 |
| Announcement date | 5 March 2026 |
| Location | Global observance under UNESCO |
| Issuing authority | World Federation of Engineering Organizations under UNESCO |
| Policy/series name | World Engineering Day for Sustainable Development |
| Key figures | Adani Group, WFEO |
| Purpose/reason | Recognize engineering innovations supporting sustainable development |
| Feature details | Highlights renewable energy leadership and Khavda Renewable Energy Project |
| Validity or status | Partnership for World Engineering Day 2026 |
| Strategic/significant value | Strengthens India’s global presence in renewable energy and sustainable engineering |
Appointments – Daily Current Affairs March 06
4. Which of the following individuals was appointed as the Governor of Bihar during the 2026 Governor and Lieutenant Governor reshuffle announced by President Droupadi Murmu?
A) Shiv Pratap Shukla
B) Nand Kishore Yadav
C) Lt Gen Syed Ata Hasnain
D) Jishnu Dev Varma
E) Kavinder Gupta
Answer: C) Lt Gen Syed Ata Hasnain
Event and Location:
- Event: Major gubernatorial reshuffle involving appointment and transfer of Governors and Lieutenant Governors in India
- Location: India (States and Union Territories including Delhi, Ladakh, Telangana, Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal, Himachal Pradesh and Nagaland)
- Date: 6 March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: The President of India Droupadi Murmu approved appointments, transfers, and additional responsibilities for nine Governors and Lieutenant Governors across several states and Union Territories through an official communication from Rashtrapati Bhavan.
- Objectives: The reshuffle aims to strengthen constitutional administration, fill vacant gubernatorial posts, ensure effective governance in states and Union Territories, and reorganize leadership in key regions including the national capital and northeastern states.
Important Terms Explained:
- Governor: A constitutional head of a state in India appointed by the President of India under Article 155 of the Constitution, responsible for overseeing the functioning of the state government and safeguarding constitutional governance.
- Lieutenant Governor: An administrator appointed by the President to govern certain Union Territories such as Delhi and Ladakh, exercising executive powers on behalf of the President.
- Rashtrapati Bhavan: The official residence and administrative headquarters of the President of India located in New Delhi, from where major constitutional appointments and decisions are announced.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | 2026 Governor and Lieutenant Governor Reshuffle |
| Announcement date | 6 March 2026 |
| Location | India |
| Issuing authority | President of India Droupadi Murmu |
| Policy/series name | Gubernatorial appointments and transfers |
| Key figures | Vinai Kumar Saxena, Taranjit Singh Sandhu, Jishnu Dev Varma, R N Ravi, Lt Gen Syed Ata Hasnain |
| Purpose/reason | To reorganize gubernatorial leadership across states and Union Territories |
| Feature details | Transfers and appointments including Delhi, Ladakh, Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal, Himachal Pradesh and Nagaland |
| Validity or status | Appointments take effect once the officials assume charge |
| Strategic/significant value | Ensures continuity of constitutional governance and administrative stability |
5. Which Indian cricketer was included in Mattel’s Barbie Dream Team 2026 launched for International Women’s Day?
A) Mithali Raj
B) Harmanpreet Kaur
C) Smriti Mandhana
D) Shafali Verma
E) Jhulan Goswami
Answer: C) Smriti Mandhana
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of the Barbie Dream Team 2026 campaign by Mattel to celebrate global women achievers
- Location: Global campaign
- Date: 4 March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Mattel, the company behind Barbie, launched the Barbie Dream Team 2026 as part of a global campaign celebrating International Women’s Day by honoring influential women with special edition Barbie dolls created in their likeness.
- Objectives: The initiative aims to highlight the achievements of women who have excelled in sports, science, arts and other fields, inspire young girls worldwide, and promote gender equality and women’s empowerment.
Important Terms Explained:
- Barbie Dream Team: A global recognition initiative by Mattel that honors influential women from different professions by creating custom Barbie dolls inspired by their achievements.
- International Women’s Day: A global observance celebrated on 8 March every year to recognize women’s achievements and promote gender equality and women’s rights.
- Grand Slam: In tennis, the four major international tournaments—Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon and US Open—considered the most prestigious competitions in the sport.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Barbie Dream Team 2026 launch |
| Announcement date | 4 March 2026 |
| Location | Global campaign |
| Issuing authority | Mattel |
| Policy/series name | Barbie Dream Team initiative |
| Key figures | Serena Williams, Smriti Mandhana, Chloe Kelly and other global achievers |
| Purpose/reason | To celebrate women role models and inspire young girls worldwide |
| Feature details | Special Barbie dolls created in the likeness of influential women |
| Validity or status | Part of International Women’s Day 2026 celebrations |
| Strategic/significant value | Promotes gender equality and global recognition of women’s achievements |
Science and Technology – Daily Current Affairs March 06
6. Which global technology company launched its first Infrastructure Innovation Centre in Bengaluru to accelerate enterprise AI and hybrid cloud development?
A) Microsoft
B) Google
C) IBM
D) Intel
E) Oracle
Answer: C) IBM
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of IBM’s first Infrastructure Innovation Centre to advance enterprise AI and hybrid cloud technologies
- Location: Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: IBM launched its first Infrastructure Innovation Centre at the India Systems Development Lab (ISDL) in Bengaluru to bring together engineering teams working across infrastructure technologies including processors, operating systems, virtualization and cloud systems.
- Objectives: The centre aims to accelerate development of enterprise AI infrastructure, strengthen hybrid cloud solutions, enable collaboration between engineers and technology partners, and support secure, scalable and responsible AI deployments globally.
Important Terms Explained:
- Infrastructure Innovation Centre: A collaborative technology hub established to develop and test advanced enterprise infrastructure systems, including computing hardware, cloud platforms and artificial intelligence technologies.
- Hybrid Cloud: A computing environment that combines private cloud infrastructure with public cloud services, allowing organizations to run workloads across multiple platforms for flexibility and scalability.
- Enterprise AI: Artificial intelligence systems designed for large organizations and enterprises, enabling automation, advanced analytics, decision support and large-scale data processing.
- India Systems Development Lab: IBM’s major engineering and development center in India responsible for building mainframes, servers, storage systems and cloud infrastructure technologies.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | IBM Infrastructure Innovation Centre Launch |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | Bengaluru, Karnataka |
| Issuing authority | IBM |
| Policy/series name | Infrastructure Innovation Initiative |
| Key figures | IBM engineering teams |
| Purpose/reason | To accelerate enterprise AI infrastructure and hybrid cloud development |
| Feature details | Collaboration across processor design, firmware, operating systems and virtualization technologies |
| Validity or status | Newly established innovation centre |
| Strategic/significant value | Strengthens India’s role in global AI and infrastructure engineering development |
7. Which Indian state launched the MeHEALTH mobile application to help citizens access information about nearby public healthcare services?
A) Tamil Nadu
B) Karnataka
C) Kerala
D) Andhra Pradesh
E) Telangana
Answer: C) Kerala
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of the MeHEALTH mobile application to improve access to public healthcare services
- Location: Kerala, India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: The Kerala Health Department launched the MeHEALTH mobile app, announced by Health Minister Veena George, to provide citizens with information about hospitals, specialty departments, laboratories, blood banks and other healthcare services across the state.
- Objectives: The initiative aims to simplify access to public healthcare facilities, enable online appointment booking and OP ticket generation, help citizens locate nearby medical services quickly, and improve efficiency and transparency in healthcare service delivery.
Important Terms Explained:
- MeHEALTH App: A digital platform developed by the Kerala Health Department that allows citizens to locate nearby hospitals, medical services, laboratories, pharmacies and blood banks while also enabling online appointment booking.
- Kerala eHealth Project: A digital healthcare initiative designed to integrate hospital services and patient records across government health institutions to improve healthcare delivery and digital access.
- Janakeeya Aarogya Kendram: Primary healthcare centres in Kerala that provide essential medical services, preventive healthcare and community health support at the grassroots level.
- Karunya Pharmacy: Government-supported pharmacies in Kerala that provide essential medicines at affordable prices to the public.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Launch of MeHEALTH mobile application |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | Kerala |
| Issuing authority | Kerala Health Department |
| Policy/series name | MeHEALTH digital healthcare platform |
| Key figures | Veena George |
| Purpose/reason | To improve public access to healthcare information and services |
| Feature details | Nearby services search, hospital information, online OP ticket booking and appointment scheduling |
| Validity or status | Newly launched healthcare mobile application |
| Strategic/significant value | Enhances digital healthcare access and improves efficiency of public health services |
International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs March 06
8. India and Finland elevated their bilateral ties to which of the following partnerships during the visit of Finnish President Alexander Stubb to India in 2026?
A) Strategic Partnership in Defense Cooperation
B) Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability
C) Comprehensive Economic Partnership
D) Indo-Nordic Climate Security Partnership
E) Advanced Technology and Space Partnership
Answer: B) Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability
Event and Location:
- Event: Elevation of India–Finland relations to a Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability during the visit of Finnish President Alexander Stubb
- Location: India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: India and Finland signed multiple agreements and Memorandums of Understanding to expand cooperation in emerging technologies, sustainable development, education, research, environmental protection and mobility of skilled professionals during the visit of President Alexander Stubb and the Raisina Dialogue 2026.
- Objectives: The partnership aims to strengthen collaboration in Artificial Intelligence, 6G telecommunications, quantum computing, clean energy, innovation ecosystems and green technologies, while enhancing talent mobility, startup connectivity and bilateral trade between the two countries.
Important Terms Explained:
- Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability: A bilateral framework between India and Finland designed to promote cooperation in digital technologies, sustainability initiatives, emerging technologies and innovation-driven industries.
- Migration and Mobility Partnership Agreement: A bilateral agreement that facilitates the movement of skilled professionals, students and researchers between the two countries and promotes academic exchange and employment opportunities.
- World Circular Economy Forum: An international platform focused on promoting sustainable production, waste reduction and circular economy solutions, which will be co-hosted in India in 2026.
- Indo-Finland Startup Corridor: An initiative connecting startup ecosystems of India and Finland to promote innovation collaboration, technology exchange and participation in events such as Slush Helsinki and Startup Mahakumbh.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | India–Finland Strategic Partnership Announcement |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | India |
| Issuing authority | Governments of India and Finland |
| Policy/series name | Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability |
| Key figures | Narendra Modi, Alexander Stubb |
| Purpose/reason | To strengthen cooperation in digital technology, sustainability and innovation |
| Feature details | Agreements on migration mobility, environmental cooperation, statistics collaboration and 6G research |
| Validity or status | Newly announced strategic bilateral framework |
| Strategic/significant value | Enhances technological collaboration, startup connectivity and trade growth between India and Finland |
9. Which organization signed a Statement of Intent (SOI) with NITI Aayog to improve nutrition and health outcomes in Aspirational Districts and Blocks in 2026?
A) World Health Organization
B) United Nations Development Programme
C) UNICEF India
D) World Bank
E) Asian Development Bank
Answer: C) UNICEF India
Event and Location:
- Event: Signing of a Statement of Intent (SOI) between NITI Aayog and UNICEF India to improve nutrition and health outcomes in Aspirational Districts and Blocks
- Location: India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: NITI Aayog and UNICEF India signed a Statement of Intent to collaborate on strengthening maternal and child nutrition services, improving health systems, enhancing Anganwadi infrastructure, and promoting multi-stakeholder engagement in Aspirational Districts and Aspirational Blocks.
- Objectives: The partnership aims to improve maternal and child health indicators, strengthen last-mile delivery of nutrition services, promote community awareness about nutrition, and mobilize Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) investments to support nutrition programmes in underserved regions.
Important Terms Explained:
- Aspirational Districts Programme: A flagship initiative launched by the Government of India in 2018 to accelerate development in the country’s most underdeveloped districts through data-driven governance, convergence of schemes, and collaborative partnerships.
- IMPAct4Nutrition (I4N): A platform supported by UNICEF that mobilizes businesses, industry associations, and public sector enterprises to invest resources and CSR funds into nutrition improvement initiatives.
- Integrated Child Development Services: A flagship government programme that provides nutrition, healthcare, preschool education and health awareness services to children under six years of age, pregnant women and lactating mothers through Anganwadi centres.
- Corporate Social Responsibility: A corporate governance framework under which companies allocate a portion of their profits to support social development initiatives such as health, education and nutrition programmes.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | NITI Aayog–UNICEF Statement of Intent for Nutrition Improvement |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | India |
| Issuing authority | NITI Aayog and UNICEF India |
| Policy/series name | Aspirational Districts and Aspirational Blocks Programme |
| Key figures | Rohit Kumar, Arjan de Wagt |
| Purpose/reason | To improve maternal and child nutrition and strengthen health systems in underserved regions |
| Feature details | Use of IMPAct4Nutrition platform, strengthening Anganwadi services, improving ICDS uptake and mobilizing CSR investments |
| Validity or status | Strategic partnership through Statement of Intent |
| Strategic/significant value | Enhances collaboration between government, international organizations and private sector for nutrition improvement |
Schemes – Daily Current Affairs March 06
10. Union Home Minister Amit Shah launched which mascots for Census-2027 to promote awareness about India’s first fully digital population census?
A) Pragati and Vikas
B) Shakti and Vikas
C) Pragati and Samriddhi
D) Vikas and Shakti
E) Pragati and Bharat
Answer: A) Pragati and Vikas
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of mascots and digital tools for Census-2027, India’s first fully digital population census
- Location: New Delhi, India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Union Home Minister Amit Shah unveiled the mascots Pragati and Vikas and introduced four digital platforms to conduct Census-2027 digitally. The census will involve more than 30 lakh enumerators, supervisors and officials, and will allow citizens to participate through an online Self-Enumeration portal.
- Objectives: The initiative aims to modernize India’s population census system through digital technology, improve efficiency and accuracy in data collection, enable online participation of households, and ensure real-time monitoring of the nationwide census exercise.
Important Terms Explained:
- Census-2027: The upcoming population census of India, which will be conducted entirely using digital technology and will collect demographic, social and economic data about every household and individual.
- Self-Enumeration Portal: An online platform allowing households to submit their census information digitally before the door-to-door survey, generating a Self Enumeration ID (SE ID) for verification by enumerators.
- Census Management and Monitoring System (CMMS): A centralized digital dashboard used by government officials to track and monitor the progress of census operations in real time at district, state and national levels.
- Centre for Development of Advanced Computing: A government organization that developed digital platforms and technological infrastructure used for the Census-2027 digital census system.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Launch of mascots and digital tools for Census-2027 |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | New Delhi, India |
| Issuing authority | Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India |
| Policy/series name | Census-2027 Digital Census Initiative |
| Key figures | Amit Shah |
| Purpose/reason | To modernize India’s population census with digital technology |
| Feature details | Introduction of mascots Pragati and Vikas, Self-Enumeration portal, HLBC web application, HLO mobile app and CMMS dashboard |
| Validity or status | Census process initiated through Gazette notification on 16 June 2025 |
| Strategic/significant value | Enables the world’s largest digital data collection exercise involving over 3 million officials |
11. The herSTART 5.0 programme, launched in 2026, is an initiative of which state government to promote women-led startups and entrepreneurship?
A) Maharashtra
B) Karnataka
C) Gujarat
D) Tamil Nadu
E) Telangana
Answer: C) Gujarat
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of herSTART 5.0 programme to promote women entrepreneurship and startups
- Location: Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: The Government of Gujarat, led by Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel, launched herSTART 5.0 to support women entrepreneurs through incubation support, mentorship programmes, networking opportunities and access to markets.
- Objectives: The initiative aims to strengthen the participation of women in the startup ecosystem, promote innovation-driven businesses, enhance access to funding and business guidance, and encourage the growth of women-led startups across Gujarat.
Important Terms Explained:
- herSTART 5.0: A state government initiative designed to support women entrepreneurs and women-led startups by providing incubation facilities, mentorship, training and market access through the Gujarat University Startup and Entrepreneurship Council.
- Startup Ecosystem: A network of institutions, investors, incubators, government programmes and entrepreneurs that support the creation, development and growth of startups and innovation-based businesses.
- Startup India: A flagship initiative launched by the Government of India in 2016 to promote entrepreneurship, innovation and job creation by providing financial support, regulatory easing and incubation support to startups.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Launch of herSTART 5.0 programme |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | Gujarat University, Ahmedabad |
| Issuing authority | Government of Gujarat |
| Policy/series name | herSTART initiative |
| Key figures | Bhupendra Patel |
| Purpose/reason | To support women entrepreneurs and strengthen women-led startups |
| Feature details | Provides incubation support, mentorship programmes, networking and market access |
| Validity or status | New phase of the herSTART programme launched in 2026 |
| Strategic/significant value | Encourages women entrepreneurship and strengthens the startup ecosystem in Gujarat |
12. Which state government announced a ₹25,000 incentive for couples having a second or third child to address declining fertility rates?
A) Tamil Nadu
B) Karnataka
C) Andhra Pradesh
D) Kerala
E) Telangana
Answer: C) Andhra Pradesh
Event and Location:
- Event: Announcement of a ₹25,000 childbirth incentive policy to encourage population growth
- Location: Andhra Pradesh, India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: The Government of Andhra Pradesh, led by Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu, announced a financial incentive of ₹25,000 for couples having a second or third child as part of a new population policy.
- Objectives: The initiative aims to increase the Total Fertility Rate (TFR), address declining birth rates, maintain demographic balance, and prevent future workforce shortages caused by an ageing population.
Important Terms Explained:
- Total Fertility Rate (TFR): The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime. A TFR of 2.1 is considered the replacement level required to maintain stable population levels.
- Replacement Level Fertility: The fertility rate at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next without migration, generally considered 2.1 children per woman.
- Population Policy: Government strategies and initiatives aimed at managing population growth, demographic balance, and workforce sustainability.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Andhra Pradesh ₹25,000 childbirth incentive scheme |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | Andhra Pradesh |
| Issuing authority | Government of Andhra Pradesh |
| Policy/series name | Population boost policy |
| Key figures | N. Chandrababu Naidu |
| Purpose/reason | To address declining fertility rates and demographic imbalance |
| Feature details | ₹25,000 incentive for couples having a second or third child |
| Validity or status | Announced as part of new population policy |
| Strategic/significant value | Aims to maintain workforce strength and demographic stability |
13. The Sarvam Startup Program, launched in 2026 to support AI startups with API credits and engineering support, was introduced by which company?
A) OpenAI
B) Google DeepMind
C) Sarvam AI
D) Infosys
E) NVIDIA
Answer: C) Sarvam AI
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of the Sarvam Startup Program to support AI startups and generative AI innovation
- Location: India
- Date: 5 March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Indian generative AI company Sarvam AI launched the Sarvam Startup Program to provide early-stage AI startups with API credits, AI development tools, engineering support and production-ready AI infrastructure.
- Objectives: The programme aims to strengthen India’s AI startup ecosystem, accelerate generative AI innovation, enable developers to build AI applications faster, and promote multilingual AI solutions for Indian languages.
Important Terms Explained:
- Generative AI: A form of artificial intelligence capable of creating new content such as text, images, audio or code using machine learning models trained on large datasets.
- Application Programming Interface (API): A software interface that allows different applications to communicate with each other and access specific features or data from a platform.
- Multilingual AI: Artificial intelligence systems designed to understand and process multiple languages, enabling digital services across linguistically diverse populations.
- Speech-to-Text Technology: An AI-based system that converts spoken language into written text, commonly used in voice assistants, transcription tools and accessibility technologies.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Launch of Sarvam Startup Program |
| Announcement date | 5 March 2026 |
| Location | India |
| Issuing authority | Sarvam AI |
| Policy/series name | Sarvam Startup Program |
| Key figures | Vivek Raghavan, Pratyush Kumar |
| Purpose/reason | To support AI startups with infrastructure, tools and technical assistance |
| Feature details | API credits for 6–12 months, AI tools, engineering support and multilingual AI models |
| Validity or status | Applications open for AI startups |
| Strategic/significant value | Strengthens India’s AI ecosystem and promotes innovation in Indian language AI technologies |
14. Which financial institution launched the “Spoorthi Programme” to provide flexible loans and financial support to women entrepreneurs in India?
A) HDFC Bank
B) ICICI Bank
C) L&T Finance
D) SIDBI
E) NABARD
Answer: C) L&T Finance
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of the Spoorthi Programme to support women entrepreneurs with flexible financing options
- Location: India (initial rollout in major metropolitan cities)
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: L&T Finance launched the Spoorthi Programme, offering flexible loans with extended repayment tenors of up to 25 years for property purchase and Loan Against Property (LAP) to support women-led businesses.
- Objectives: The initiative aims to improve access to credit for women entrepreneurs, support business expansion and working capital needs, encourage financial inclusion, and strengthen the participation of women in India’s formal financial ecosystem.
Important Terms Explained:
- Loan Against Property (LAP): A secured loan provided by financial institutions where borrowers pledge residential or commercial property as collateral to obtain funds for business or personal purposes.
- Non-Banking Financial Company: A financial institution that provides banking services such as loans and credit facilities without holding a full banking license.
- Financial Inclusion: The process of ensuring that individuals and businesses, especially underserved groups, have access to affordable financial products and services such as credit, savings and insurance.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Launch of Spoorthi Programme |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | India |
| Issuing authority | L&T Finance |
| Policy/series name | Spoorthi Programme for Women Entrepreneurs |
| Key figures | L&T Finance leadership |
| Purpose/reason | To improve credit access for women entrepreneurs |
| Feature details | Loans up to 25-year tenure, Loan Against Property financing and flexible borrowing conditions |
| Validity or status | Newly launched financial initiative |
| Strategic/significant value | Promotes women entrepreneurship and strengthens financial inclusion |
National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs March 06
15. India’s first riverine lighthouses are being constructed along which river under National Waterway-2 (NW-2)?
A) Ganga
B) Brahmaputra
C) Godavari
D) Narmada
E) Mahanadi
Answer: B) Brahmaputra
Event and Location:
- Event: Foundation laying for India’s first riverine lighthouses project to improve inland waterway navigation
- Location: Brahmaputra River along National Waterway-2 in Assam, India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal laid the foundation stones for four solar-powered riverine lighthouses at Pandu, Bogibeel, Silghat and Biswanath Ghat on the Brahmaputra River with an investment of ₹84 crore.
- Objectives: The project aims to ensure 24×7 safe navigation, improve cargo movement, enhance inland water transport infrastructure and promote tourism along the Brahmaputra river corridor in Northeast India.
Important Terms Explained:
- Riverine Lighthouse: A navigation structure installed along rivers or inland waterways to guide vessels during night navigation and low visibility conditions, ensuring safe transportation.
- National Waterway-2: An inland waterway route on the Brahmaputra River from Dhubri to Sadiya (about 891 km) that serves as a major transport corridor for cargo movement in Northeast India.
- Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships: A government organization responsible for developing and maintaining lighthouses and navigation aids across India’s maritime and inland waterways.
- Inland Waterways Authority of India: A statutory body under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways responsible for the development and regulation of inland water transport infrastructure in India.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | India’s first Riverine Lighthouses Project |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | Brahmaputra River, Assam |
| Issuing authority | Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways |
| Policy/series name | National Waterway-2 Navigation Infrastructure Project |
| Key figures | Sarbananda Sonowal |
| Purpose/reason | Improve navigation safety and cargo movement on the Brahmaputra river corridor |
| Feature details | Four solar-powered lighthouses at Pandu, Bogibeel, Silghat and Biswanath Ghat with 20-meter height |
| Validity or status | Project launched with ₹84 crore investment |
| Strategic/significant value | Strengthens inland water transport and logistics network in Northeast India |
16. Which country launched the world’s first franchise-based road cycling league called the Cycling League of India (CLI)?
A) United States
B) France
C) India
D) Australia
E) Netherlands
Answer: C) India
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of the Cycling League of India (CLI), the world’s first franchise-based road cycling league
- Location: India
- Date: March 2026
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Union Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports Mansukh Mandaviya unveiled the official logo of the Cycling League of India (CLI), introducing a professional franchise-based road cycling league featuring city or region-based teams and international participation.
- Objectives: The initiative aims to promote cycling as a competitive sport, develop young cycling talent in India, build a professional sports ecosystem, encourage international participation and strengthen India’s global sporting presence.
Important Terms Explained:
- Cycling League of India (CLI): A professional franchise-based road cycling league launched in India, featuring eight teams with domestic and international cyclists competing in multiple race formats.
- Criterium Race: A short-distance road cycling race conducted on a closed circuit course, typically consisting of multiple laps and designed for high-speed competition.
- Fit India Movement: A nationwide fitness initiative launched by the Government of India in 2019 to encourage citizens to adopt healthier lifestyles through regular physical activity and sports participation.
- Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI): The global governing body of cycling responsible for regulating international cycling competitions and promoting the sport worldwide.
Tabular Summary:
| Parameter | Details |
| Event name | Launch of Cycling League of India |
| Announcement date | March 2026 |
| Location | India |
| Issuing authority | Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports |
| Policy/series name | Cycling League of India (CLI) |
| Key figures | Mansukh Mandaviya |
| Purpose/reason | To promote professional cycling and develop cycling talent in India |
| Feature details | Eight franchises with 10 cyclists each including international and junior riders |
| Validity or status | Newly launched professional sports league |
| Strategic/significant value | Enhances India’s global presence in cycling and promotes sports culture |
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