Daily Current Affairs June 19
Table of Contents
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June 19 | Daily Current Affairs 2024
Important Days – Daily Current Affairs June 19
1. What significant issue does the Karen Human Rights Group (KHRG) highlight on the 2024 International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict?
A) The impact of economic sanctions on Burma.
B) The environmental degradation in Southeast Burma.
C) The serious harm inflicted by armed actors committing conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) in Southeast Burma.
D) The need for educational reforms in Burma.
E) The benefits of foreign investments in Burma.
Answer: C) The serious harm inflicted by armed actors committing conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) in Southeast Burma.
Event and Location:
- Event: 2024 International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict
- Location: Southeast Burma
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Condemn the human rights violations in Burma; Call for decisive action to end abuses against civilians; Stand in solidarity with survivors, their families, and supporters
- Objectives: Protect civilians from sexual violence; Address the impunity of perpetrators; Advocate for international support for local organizations aiding survivors
Important Terms Explained:
- Conflict-Related Sexual Violence (CRSV): Used as a tactic of war and torture; Violates international humanitarian and human rights law; Leads to devastating physical, reproductive, and mental health consequences
- State Administration Council (SAC): The ruling military junta in Burma
- Karen National Union (KNU): A local ethnic armed group providing support to victims
- Karen Women Organisation (KWO): A local NGO assisting survivors of CRSV
Static GK Information:
Burma (Myanmar):
- Currency: Burmese kyat
- Capital: Naypyidaw
- Prime Minister: Min Aung Hlaing
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Event | 2024 International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict |
Date | 19th June 2024 |
Location | Southeast Burma |
Chief Guest | Karen Human Rights Group (KHRG) |
Significance | Highlighting the severe impact of conflict-related sexual violence in Southeast Burma |
Mandates | Condemn human rights violations, call for action, stand in solidarity with survivors |
Main Perpetrators | Burma Army, State Administration Council (SAC), Border Guard Force (BGF) |
Key Support Organizations | Karen National Union (KNU), Karen Women Organisation (KWO) |
Major Issues | Impunity of perpetrators, underreporting of CRSV cases, lack of support for long-term trauma effects |
Key Recommendations | International action against military leaders, local support for survivors, international support for local NGOs |
Sports – Daily Current Affairs June 19
2. What significant achievement did the Indian National Ultimate Frisbee team accomplish at the 2024 Asia Oceanic Championship held in Japan?
A) Won the gold medal
B) Reached the finals for the first time
C) Won the bronze medal
D) Defeated the Philippines in the finals
E) Hosted the championship
Answer: B) Reached the finals for the first time
Event and Location:
- Event: 2024 Asia Oceanic Beach Ultimate Championships (AOBUC)
- Location: Shirahama, Japan
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Compete in the championship; Demonstrate growth and potential in Ultimate Frisbee
- Objectives: Achieve a historic milestone by reaching the finals; Inspire future participation in the sport
Important Terms Explained:
- Ultimate Frisbee: A non-contact team sport played with a flying disc (frisbee)
- Asia Oceanic Beach Ultimate Championships (AOBUC): A premier tournament featuring teams from Asia, Australia, and New Zealand
- India Ultimate (IU): The governing body for flying disc sports in India
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Achievement | Reached the finals for the first time, won the silver medal |
Final Score | India lost 9-12 to the Philippines in the finals |
Location | Shirahama, Japan |
Participants | 16 teams from Asia, Australia, and New Zealand |
Semi-Final Victory | India defeated Japan |
Support and Sponsorship | Supported by Daisy, High Rise, Aquila EV, and Off-Season Ultimate |
Community Involvement | Over 15,000 ultimate frisbee players and fans across India |
Future Prospects | Inspiring young athletes, building a foundation for future success |
Ranking – Daily Current Affairs June 19
3. Which company recently became the most valuable after overtaking Microsoft and Apple?
A) Amazon
B) Tesla
C) Alphabet
D) Nvidia
E) Facebook
Answer: D) Nvidia
Event and Location:
- Event: Nvidia becomes the most valuable company
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Achieve and maintain leadership in market valuation among global companies
- Objectives: Surpass the market capitalizations of Microsoft and Apple
Important Terms Explained:
- Market Capitalization: The total market value of a company’s outstanding shares of stock, calculated by multiplying the stock price by the total number of outstanding shares
- AI Chipmaker: A company that designs and manufactures artificial intelligence (AI) hardware and software, typically used in data centers, gaming, and other high-performance computing applications
Static GK Information:
Nvidia:
- Founded Year: 1993
- Headquarters: Santa Clara, California, USA
- CEO: Jensen Huang
Microsoft:
- Founded Year: 1975
- Headquarters: Redmond, Washington, USA
- CEO: Satya Nadella
Apple:
- Founded Year: 1976
- Headquarters: Cupertino, California, USA
- CEO: Tim Cook
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Most Valuable Company | Nvidia |
Market Capitalization | $3.34 trillion |
Nvidia’s Share Price Increase | 3.5% |
Second Most Valuable Company | Microsoft |
Microsoft’s Market Capitalization | $3.32 trillion |
Third Most Valuable Company | Apple |
Apple’s Market Capitalization | $3.286 trillion |
Previous Leader | Microsoft |
Significance | Nvidia surpasses both Microsoft and Apple in market value |
Sector | AI chipmaker |
Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs June 19
4. What is the main goal of the partnership between India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Ria Money Transfer?
A) To develop new digital banking products
B) To expand postal services in urban areas
C) To offer secure, efficient, and convenient international inward money transfer services to rural India
D) To reduce postal service costs
E) To improve domestic money transfer services
Answer: C) To offer secure, efficient, and convenient international inward money transfer services to rural India
Event and Location:
- Event: Partnership announcement between India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Ria Money Transfer
- Location: PIB Delhi
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Provide accessible financial services to rural areas; Promote financial inclusion
- Objectives:
- Offer secure, efficient, and convenient international inward money transfer services
- Reduce the need for rural families to travel long distances for financial services
- Enhance economic growth and financial security in rural areas
Important Terms Explained:
- India Post Payments Bank (IPPB): A government-owned bank established under the Department of Posts, Ministry of Communication, with a vision to provide accessible, affordable, and trusted banking services
- Ria Money Transfer: A global leader in cross-border money transfer, offering fast, secure, and affordable global money transfer services
- International Inward Money Transfer: The process of receiving money from overseas to a local account or service provider
- Biometric Authentication: A security process that uses unique biological characteristics, such as fingerprints, to verify identity
Static GK Information:
India Post Payments Bank (IPPB):
- Founded Year: 2018
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
- CEO: Shri R Viswesvaran
Ria Money Transfer:
- Parent Company: Euronet Worldwide, Inc.
- Headquarters: Buena Park, California, USA
- CEO: Shawn Fielder
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Partnership | India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Ria Money Transfer |
Main Goal | Offer secure, efficient, and convenient international inward money transfer services to rural India |
Target Area | Rural India |
Services Provided | Doorstep financial services, biometric authentication, digital transaction confirmation |
Reach | Initially available at 25,000 Post Office locations, expanding to over 100,000 locations |
Key Quotes | Shri R Viswesvaran emphasizes the importance of remittances for rural families |
Technology Utilized | Verified biometric authentication, paperless receipt |
Parent Companies | IPPB: Government of India; Ria: Euronet Worldwide, Inc. |
Acquisitions and Mergers – Daily Current Affairs June 19
5. What is the recent strategic move made by Axis Bank regarding Max Life Insurance?
A) Axis Bank sold its entire stake in Max Life Insurance
B) Axis Bank reduced its stake in Max Life Insurance to below 10%
C) Axis Bank increased its stake in Max Life Insurance to 19.99%
D) Axis Bank announced a merger with Max Financial Services
E) Axis Bank discontinued its partnership with Max Life Insurance
Answer: C) Axis Bank increased its stake in Max Life Insurance to 19.99%
Event and Location:
- Event: Axis Bank’s acquisition of additional equity shares in Max Life Insurance
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Increase Axis entities’ stake in Max Life Insurance
- Objectives: Strengthen Axis Bank’s strategic position in the insurance sector
Important Terms Explained:
- Max Life Insurance: A subsidiary of Max Financial Services, providing life insurance products
- Axis Entities: Includes Axis Bank, Axis Securities, and Axis Capital
- Preferential Basis: A method of issuing shares to a select group of investors, typically at a discount
- Regulatory Approval: Necessary authorization from regulatory bodies to proceed with specific corporate actions
- Nifty 50 Index: A stock market index representing the 50 most significant companies listed on the National Stock Exchange of India
Static GK Information:
Axis Bank:
- Founded Year: 1993
- Headquarters: Mumbai, India
- CEO: Amitabh Chaudhry
Max Financial Services:
- Founded Year: 1988
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
- CEO: Prashant Tripathy
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Acquisition | Additional equity shares in Max Life Insurance by Axis Bank |
Stake Increase | From 19.02% to 19.99% |
Acquisition Cost | ₹336 crore |
Previous Approval | Regulatory approval received in August 2023 for ₹1,612 crore investment |
Axis Entities Involved | Axis Bank, Axis Securities, Axis Capital |
Impact on Shares | Axis Bank shares rose by 2.2% following the announcement |
Strategic Importance | Strengthens Axis Bank’s position in the insurance sector |
Max Financial Services | Holding company of Max Life Insurance, involved in investment and management advisory services |
6. What percentage of Kotak General Insurance did Zurich Insurance acquire, marking its entry into the Indian insurance market?
A) 49%
B) 51%
C) 60%
D) 70%
E) 74%
Answer: D) 70%
Event and Location:
- Event: Zurich Insurance completes majority stake acquisition in Kotak General Insurance
- Location: New Delhi, India
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Enter the Indian insurance market and gain a significant presence
- Objectives:
- Acquire a controlling stake in Kotak General Insurance
- Support the growth and development of India’s insurance market
- Leverage global expertise and digital capabilities to enhance insurance offerings
Important Terms Explained:
- Majority Stake: Ownership of more than 50% of a company’s shares, giving the holder control over the company
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Investment made by a firm or individual in one country into business interests located in another country
- Regulatory Approvals: Necessary permissions from governing bodies to complete transactions
- Kotak General Insurance: A non-life insurance subsidiary of Kotak Mahindra Bank
Static GK Information:
Zurich Insurance:
- Founded Year: 1872
- Headquarters: Zurich, Switzerland
- CEO: Mario Greco
Kotak Mahindra Bank:
- Founded Year: 1985
- Headquarters: Mumbai, India
- CEO: Uday Kotak
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Acquisition | Zurich Insurance acquires a 70% stake in Kotak General Insurance |
Acquisition Cost | ₹5,560 crore ($670 million) |
Stake Remaining with Kotak Mahindra | 30% |
Significance | Largest foreign investment in India’s general insurance market; First acquisition post FDI limit increase to 74% |
Strategic Importance | Entry into the Indian market, a significant growth market for Zurich Insurance |
CEO Quotes | Tulsi Naidu (Zurich) highlights commitment to growth and resilience; Shanti Ekambaram (Kotak) emphasizes partnership benefits |
Next Steps | Adoption of a new brand representing both Zurich and Kotak |
Regulatory Approvals | Required from Reserve Bank of India, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India, and Competition Commission of India |
7. What acquisition has the Competition Commission of India (CCI) recently approved involving WeWork India?
A) Acquisition of WeWork India by Embassy Buildcon LLP
B) Acquisition of certain share capital of WeWork India by Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited
C) Acquisition of WeWork India by 1 Ariel Way Tenant Limited
D) Acquisition of WeWork India by CCI
E) Acquisition of 100% share capital of WeWork India by Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited
Answer: B) Acquisition of certain share capital of WeWork India by Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited
Event and Location:
- Event: CCI approves acquisition of certain share capital of WeWork India
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Ensure fair competition and approve mergers and acquisitions that comply with competition laws
- Objectives: Facilitate corporate restructuring and investment in companies
Important Terms Explained:
- Competition Commission of India (CCI): The regulatory body responsible for enforcing The Competition Act, 2002 throughout India to prevent activities that have an adverse effect on competition
- WeWork India: A subsidiary of WeWork, providing coworking spaces and office solutions in India
- Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited: The company acquiring a stake in WeWork India
Static GK Information:
Competition Commission of India (CCI):
- Founded Year: 2003
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
- Chairperson: Ashok Kumar Gupta
WeWork India:
- Founded Year: 2017
- Headquarters: Bengaluru, India
- Parent Company: WeWork
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Regulatory Body | Competition Commission of India (CCI) |
Approval Date | June 19, 2024 |
Acquisition | Certain share capital of WeWork India |
Acquiring Company | Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited |
Other Approval | 100% share capital of 1 Ariel Way Tenant Limited by Embassy Buildcon LLP |
Sector | Coworking and office space solutions |
Significance | Ensures fair competition and supports corporate restructuring |
WeWork India | Subsidiary providing coworking spaces in India |
Real Trustee | Acquirer of the share capital in WeWork India |
Appointments – Daily Current Affairs June 19
8. Who was appointed to the Paytm board as a non-executive independent director following Neeraj Arora’s resignation?
A) Vijay Shekhar Sharma
B) Rajeev Krishnamuralilal Agarwal
C) Ashneer Grover
D) Ritesh Agarwal
E) Harsh Jain
Answer: B) Rajeev Krishnamuralilal Agarwal
Event and Location:
- Event: Appointment of Rajeev Krishnamuralilal Agarwal to the Paytm board; Resignation of Neeraj Arora
- Location: Paytm, India
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Enhance corporate governance and board oversight
- Objectives: Fill the position of non-executive independent director; Continue strategic board functions
Important Terms Explained:
- Non-Executive Independent Director: A board member who does not engage in the daily management of the company and is independent of the company’s management and shareholders
- Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI): The regulator for the securities market in India
- Initial Public Offering (IPO): The first time that the stock of a private company is offered to the public
- Nomination and Remuneration Committee: A board committee responsible for recommending appointments and remuneration of directors and senior management
- Hallo App: A social networking platform co-founded by Neeraj Arora
Venture Highway: A venture capital firm co-founded by Neeraj Arora
Static GK Information:
Paytm:
- Founded Year: 2010
- CEO: Vijay Shekhar Sharma
- Headquarters: Noida, India
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI):
- Founded Year: 1988
- Headquarters: Mumbai, India
- Chairman: Ajay Tyagi
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Appointment | Rajeev Krishnamuralilal Agarwal |
Position | Non-Executive Independent Director |
Reason for Appointment | Neeraj Arora resigned citing personal commitments |
Effective Date | June 17, 2024 |
Arora’s Contributions | Key in negotiating WhatsApp-Facebook merger; co-founder of Hallo App and Venture Highway |
Agarwal’s Background | Former SEBI whole time member; supervised important equity and market policies |
Zomato and Paytm Discussions | Potential acquisition of Paytm’s movies and event ticketing business |
Potential Deal Value | Rs 1,600-2,000 crore |
Zomato’s Previous Acquisitions | Uber Eats in 2020; Blinkit (Grofers) in 2021 |
9. Who has assumed charge as Chairman of the Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA) for the third consecutive term?
A) Rajnath Singh
B) Amit Shah
C) Nirmala Sitharaman
D) Dr. Jitendra Singh
E) Piyush Goyal
Answer: D) Dr. Jitendra Singh
Event and Location:
- Event: Dr. Jitendra Singh assumes charge as Chairman of the Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA) for the third consecutive term
- Location: IIPA campus, New Delhi
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Enhance public administration and policy through improved learning facilities
- Objectives: Establish new smart conference halls; Motivate Indian Statistical Services probationers; Integrate next-generation technologies in statistics
Important Terms Explained:
- Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA): An academic institution focused on public administration and policy
- Amrit Kaal: A visionary period aimed at making India a developed nation by 2047
- Deep Ocean Mission: An initiative to explore and utilize ocean and marine resources
- Indian Statistical Services: A civil service responsible for providing statistical data and analysis to aid in policy and decision-making
Static GK Information:
Dr. Jitendra Singh:
- Positions: Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, MoS PMO, Department of Atomic Energy, Department of Space, and MoS Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
- Role: Chairman of IIPA for the third consecutive term
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Appointment | Dr. Jitendra Singh as Chairman of IIPA |
Term | Third consecutive term |
Location | IIPA campus, New Delhi |
New Initiatives | Inauguration of two ‘Smart Conference Halls’ |
Mandates | Enhance digital and immersive learning |
Focus Areas | Public administration, policy, statistics, geo-spatial technology, Deep Ocean Mission |
Technologies | Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning |
Goals | Improve statistical services, prepare for Amrit Kaal, optimal resource utilization |
Audience | Probationers of Indian Statistical Services |
Awards – Daily Current Affairs June 19
10. Who became the first Indian to be honoured with the ‘Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award’?
A) Satyajit Ray
B) Rajkumar Hirani
C) Vinod Ganatra
D) Adoor Gopalakrishnan
E) Shyam Benegal
Answer: C) Vinod Ganatra
Event and Location:
- Event: Vinod Ganatra receiving the ‘Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award’
- Location: 7th Nelson Mandela Children’s Film Festival, South Africa
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Recognize significant contributions to cinema, especially films for children
- Objectives: Celebrate Ganatra’s impact on children’s films and his extensive contributions to the film industry
Important Terms Explained:
- Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award: A prestigious award recognizing individuals for their outstanding contributions to their field, inspired by Nelson Mandela’s legacy
- Janakinath Gaur Award: An award from Doordarshan for exceptional children’s programming
- Liv Ullmann Peace Prize: An international award recognizing filmmakers promoting peace, awarded to Ganatra for his Gujarati film, ‘Harun-Arun’
Static GK Information:
- Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award: Prestigious South African award
- Vinod Ganatra: Indian filmmaker, first Indian recipient of this award, known for contributions to children’s cinema
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Award | Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award |
Recipient | Vinod Ganatra |
Event | 7th Nelson Mandela Children’s Film Festival |
Location | South Africa |
Significance | First Indian to receive this prestigious award |
Major Contributions | 36 national and international awards, including Janakinath Gaur Award and Liv Ullmann Peace Prize |
Professional Background | Edited and directed over 400 documentaries and newsreels, produced 25 multilingual TV programmes |
Jury Participation | Served on the jury of over 100 film festivals globally |
11. Who created the ‘Tiger Anthem’ and received the V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award?
A) Satyajit Ray
B) Rajkumar Hirani
C) Subbaiah Nalla Muthu
D) Adoor Gopalakrishnan
E) Shyam Benegal
Answer: C) Subbaiah Nalla Muthu
Event and Location:
- Event: Presentation of the V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award
- Location: Mumbai International Film Festival (MIFF)
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Recognize outstanding contributions to non-feature and wildlife documentary filmmaking
- Objectives: Highlight the impact of Subbaiah Nalla Muthu’s work on tiger conservation and wildlife awareness
Important Terms Explained:
- V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award: An accolade for individuals with decades of impactful filmmaking in non-feature, health, science, and natural history
- Project Tiger: An Indian wildlife conservation initiative aimed at protecting tigers
Static GK Information:
- V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award: Prestigious award given at Mumbai International Film Festival
- Subbaiah Nalla Muthu: Award-winning wildlife filmmaker, known for his work on Indian tigers
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Award | V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award |
Recipient | Subbaiah Nalla Muthu |
Event | Mumbai International Film Festival (MIFF) |
Location | Mumbai |
Significance | Recognizes Muthu’s contribution to wildlife and non-feature filmmaking |
Film | ‘Tiger Anthem’ |
Associated With | The Times of India (TOI) |
Major Achievements | Over 100 million views worldwide, praised by PM Narendra Modi, showcased at the G20 summit |
Professional Background | Leading natural history filmmaker, dedicated 16 years to Indian tigers |
Key Contributions | Creating impactful films on tiger conservation and raising global awareness |
National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs June 19
12. What new technology did Delhi Airport introduce, making it the first in India and second globally after Toronto?
A) Automated ticket dispensers
B) Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution
C) Robotic customer service agents
D) Automated parking systems
E) Facial recognition boarding gates
Answer: B) Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution
Event and Location:
- Event: Launch of Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution
- Location: Delhi Airport (Indira Gandhi International Airport), India
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Enhance check-in efficiency; Reduce wait times; Improve overall passenger experience
- Objectives: Enable quick luggage drop without boarding passes or biometric validation; Streamline check-in process
Important Terms Explained:
Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution:
- A system allowing passengers to drop luggage, collect tags, and complete check-in quickly
- Reduces check-in time from one minute to 30 seconds
Common Use Self Service (CUSS) Kiosks:
- Kiosks where passengers can print boarding passes and baggage tags
Static GK Information:
Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL):
- Operator of Delhi Airport
Indira Gandhi International Airport:
- Location: Delhi, India
- First in India to implement SSBD Quick Drop Solution
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Technology | Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution |
First in India | Delhi Airport (Indira Gandhi International Airport) |
Second Globally | After Toronto Airport |
Operator | Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL) |
Units | 50 SSBD units across Terminal 1 and Terminal 3 |
Check-in Time | Reduced from one minute to 30 seconds |
Partner Airlines | Air India, IndiGo, Air India Express |
Features | No boarding passes or biometric validation needed; dangerous goods self-declaration form |
Impact | Streamlined check-in process, reduced wait times, enhanced passenger experience |
13. What was the main focus of the roundtable hosted by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) in collaboration with the Australian Government?
A) Promoting renewable energy in India
B) Discussing the Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project
C) Enhancing urban infrastructure development
D) Improving healthcare facilities in rural areas
E) Developing the tourism sector in India
Answer: B) Discussing the Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project
Event and Location:
- Event: Roundtable discussion on the Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project
- Location: PIB Delhi
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Collaboration between MSDE and the Australian Government
- Objectives: Discuss learnings from the pilot project, scale up the initiative, and replicate the model in other sectors
Important Terms Explained:
- Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project: A project aimed at identifying and developing critical emerging job roles in the agriculture sector
- National Council for Vocational Education and Training (NCVET): An organization that approves qualification standards in India
- Agriculture Skill Council of India (ASCI): An organization responsible for aligning qualification standards for agricultural job roles
- Skills Impact: An Australian equivalent industry body collaborating with ASCI
Static GK Information:
Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE):
- Founded Year: 2014
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
- Secretary: Atul Kumar Tiwari
Australian High Commission in India:
- Minister Counsellor, Education and Research: Mathew Johnston
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Event | Roundtable discussion on Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project |
Date | June 19, 2024 |
Location | PIB Delhi |
Main Participants | MSDE, Australian Government, NCVET, NSDC, ICAR, MoE, ASCI |
Focus | Learnings from the pilot project, scaling up the initiative, replicating the model in other sectors |
Key Roles Identified | Digital Agriculture Extension Promoter, Carbon Farming Practitioner, Livestock Green Management Promoter, Organic Farm & Business Promoter, Integrated Farming Practitioner |
Pilot Projects | Implemented in Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana |
Collaboration | Involves organizations like ICAR, Mahindra & Mahindra, ACAH, CSA, Ironwood Institute, NSFI, Aventia Institute, Aga Khan Rural Support Programme, Carbon Friendly |
Sustainable Goals Alignment | Climate action, reduced inequalities, quality education, industry innovation & infrastructure |
14. What significant infrastructure project has the Union Cabinet approved to be developed in Vadhavan, Maharashtra?
A) A new international airport
B) A solar power plant
C) An all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
D) A high-speed rail corridor
E) A new national highway
Answer: C) An all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
Event and Location:
- Event: Approval of the development of an all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
- Location: Vadhavan, near Dahanu, Palghar District, Maharashtra
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Develop a major port with advanced infrastructure and connectivity
- Objectives: Enhance trade capacity, support EXIM trade flow, create employment opportunities, promote economic activity
Important Terms Explained:
- Greenfield Port: A new port developed on unused land from scratch
- Deepdraft Port: A port that can accommodate large ships with deep drafts
- Public-Private Partnerships (PPP): A collaborative investment model between the public sector and private companies
- TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalents): A measure used for capacity in container transportation
Static GK Information:
Union Cabinet:
- Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
- Approval Date: June 19, 2024
Vadhavan Port Project Limited (VPPL):
- Shareholders: Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA) 74%, Maharashtra Maritime Board (MMB) 26%
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Project | Development of an all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port |
Location | Vadhavan, near Dahanu, Palghar District, Maharashtra |
Total Project Cost | Rs. 76,220 Crore |
Project Entity | Vadhavan Port Project Limited (VPPL) |
Shareholding | JNPA (74%), MMB (26%) |
Infrastructure | 9 container terminals, 4 multipurpose berths, 4 liquid cargo berths, Ro-Ro berth, Coast Guard berth |
Capacity | 298 million metric tons per annum, 23.2 million TEUs of container handling capacity |
Connectivity | Road connectivity by Ministry of Road Transport & Highways; Rail linkage by Ministry of Railways |
Employment Opportunities | Potential for direct and indirect employment for around 12 lakh individuals |
Global Trade Impact | Supports EXIM trade through IMEEC and INSTC corridors |
15. What is the main purpose of the MoU signed between CERT-In and Mastercard India?
A) To promote renewable energy
B) To enhance cybersecurity in India’s financial sector
C) To develop new financial products
D) To expand Mastercard’s market presence
E) To improve India’s physical infrastructure
Answer: B) To enhance cybersecurity in India’s financial sector
Event and Location:
- Event: Signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between CERT-In and Mastercard India
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Strengthen cybersecurity in India’s financial sector
- Objectives:
- Enhance cybersecurity incident response
- Build capacity in cybersecurity
- Share cyber threat intelligence
- Conduct advanced malware analysis
Important Terms Explained:
- CERT-In (Indian Computer Emergency Response Team):
- A government organization under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, India
- National agency for incident response under Section 70B of the Information Technology Act, 2000
- Provides 24×7 incident response services
- Mastercard:
- A global technology company in the payments industry
- Mission to connect and power an inclusive, digital economy
- Cyber Threat Intelligence:
- Information about threats to an organization’s cybersecurity
- Used to enhance protection measures and respond to incidents
- Advanced Malware Analysis:
- The process of examining and understanding malware to prevent and respond to cybersecurity threats
Static GK Information:
CERT-In:
- Founded Year: 2004
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
- Function: National agency for incident response and cybersecurity management
Mastercard:
- Founded Year: 1966
- Headquarters: Purchase, New York, USA
- CEO: Michael Miebach
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Partnership | CERT-In and Mastercard India |
MoU Purpose | Enhance cybersecurity in India’s financial sector |
Objectives | Strengthen incident response, capacity building, cyber threat intelligence sharing, advanced malware analysis |
Training and Workshops | For cyber capacity building, market trends, and best practices |
CERT-In’s Role | National agency for incident response under IT Act, 2000; Provides 24×7 incident response services |
Mastercard’s Role | Provide cybersecurity solutions using AI technology; Collaborate with CERT-In to fortify India’s financial digital ecosystem |
Key Quotes | Minister of State Jitin Prasada emphasizes cybersecurity; Mastercard’s Gautam Aggarwal highlights security approach |
16. What significant infrastructure project has the Union Cabinet approved to be developed in Vadhavan, Maharashtra?
A) A new international airport
B) A solar power plant
C) An all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
D) A high-speed rail corridor
E) A new national highway
Answer: C) An all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
Event and Location:
- Event: Approval of the development of an all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
- Location: Vadhavan, near Dahanu, Palghar District, Maharashtra
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Develop a major port with advanced infrastructure and connectivity
- Objectives:
- Enhance trade capacity
- Support EXIM trade flow through IMEEC and INSTC corridors
- Create employment opportunities
- Promote economic activity
Important Terms Explained:
- Greenfield Port: A new port developed on unused land from scratch
- Deepdraft Port: A port that can accommodate large ships with deep drafts
- Public-Private Partnerships (PPP): A collaborative investment model between the public sector and private companies
- TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalents): A measure used for capacity in container transportation
- EXIM (Export-Import): Trade flow involving exports and imports
Static GK Information:
Union Cabinet:
- Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
- Approval Date: June 19, 2024
Vadhavan Port Project Limited (VPPL):
- Shareholders: Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA) 74%, Maharashtra Maritime Board (MMB) 26%
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Project | Development of an all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port |
Location | Vadhavan, near Dahanu, Palghar District, Maharashtra |
Total Project Cost | Rs. 76,220 Crore |
Project Entity | Vadhavan Port Project Limited (VPPL) |
Shareholding | JNPA (74%), MMB (26%) |
Infrastructure | 9 container terminals, 4 multipurpose berths, 4 liquid cargo berths, Ro-Ro berth, Coast Guard berth |
Capacity | 298 million metric tons per annum, 23.2 million TEUs of container handling capacity |
Connectivity | Road connectivity by Ministry of Road Transport & Highways; Rail linkage by Ministry of Railways |
Employment Opportunities | Potential for direct and indirect employment for around 12 lakh individuals |
Global Trade Impact | Supports EXIM trade through IMEEC and INSTC corridors |
17. What is the main objective of the Viability Gap Funding (VGF) scheme approved by the Union Cabinet?
A) To develop new nuclear power plants
B) To enhance road infrastructure in rural areas
C) To set up India’s first offshore wind energy projects
D) To promote electric vehicle adoption
E) To improve the national railway network
Answer: C) To set up India’s first offshore wind energy projects
Event and Location:
- Event: Approval of the Viability Gap Funding (VGF) scheme for offshore wind energy projects
- Location: India
Mandates and Objectives:
- Mandates: Support the installation and commissioning of offshore wind energy projects
- Objectives:
- Develop 1 GW of offshore wind energy projects (500 MW each off the coast of Gujarat and Tamil Nadu)
- Upgrade two ports to support logistics for offshore wind energy projects
- Reduce the cost of power from offshore wind projects
- Make projects viable for purchase by DISCOMs
Important Terms Explained:
- Viability Gap Funding (VGF): Financial support from the government to make projects viable
- Offshore Wind Energy: Renewable energy generated from wind turbines located in the ocean
- DISCOMs (Distribution Companies): Companies responsible for distributing electricity to consumers
- Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd (PGCIL): A state-owned electric utility company responsible for constructing power evacuation infrastructure
- Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ): A sea zone prescribed by the United Nations over which a state has special rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources
Static GK Information:
Union Cabinet:
- Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
- Approval Date: June 19, 2024
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy:
- Nodal Ministry for coordinating the VGF scheme
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd (PGCIL):
- Founded Year: 1989
- Headquarters: Gurugram, India
- CEO: K. Sreekant
Tabular Summary:
Key Detail | Description |
Scheme | Viability Gap Funding (VGF) scheme for offshore wind energy projects |
Total Outlay | Rs. 7453 crore |
Project Capacity | 1 GW of offshore wind energy (500 MW each off the coast of Gujarat and Tamil Nadu) |
Port Upgradation | Rs. 600 crore for upgrading two ports to meet logistics requirements |
Implementation | Private developers through a transparent bidding process; PGCIL to construct power evacuation infrastructure |
Advantages | Higher adequacy & reliability, lower storage requirement, higher employment potential |
Environmental Impact | Annual reduction of 2.98 million tons of CO2 equivalent emissions |
Economic Impact | Attract investments, develop indigenous manufacturing, create employment, and technology development |
Long-Term Goal | Support development of initial 37 GW of offshore wind energy at an investment of about Rs. 4,50,000 crore |
Over All Review
Important Days
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Sports
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Ranking
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Banking and Finance
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Acquisitions and Mergers
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Appointments
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Awards
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National Affairs
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