Daily Current Affairs June 19

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs June 19. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing  Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly  current affairs pdf.

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June 19 | Daily Current Affairs 2024

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs June 19

1. What significant issue does the Karen Human Rights Group (KHRG) highlight on the 2024 International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict?
A) The impact of economic sanctions on Burma.
B) The environmental degradation in Southeast Burma.
C) The serious harm inflicted by armed actors committing conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) in Southeast Burma.
D) The need for educational reforms in Burma.
E) The benefits of foreign investments in Burma.
Answer: C) The serious harm inflicted by armed actors committing conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) in Southeast Burma.

Event and Location:

  • Event: 2024 International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict
  • Location: Southeast Burma

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Condemn the human rights violations in Burma; Call for decisive action to end abuses against civilians; Stand in solidarity with survivors, their families, and supporters
  • Objectives: Protect civilians from sexual violence; Address the impunity of perpetrators; Advocate for international support for local organizations aiding survivors

Important Terms Explained:

  • Conflict-Related Sexual Violence (CRSV): Used as a tactic of war and torture; Violates international humanitarian and human rights law; Leads to devastating physical, reproductive, and mental health consequences
  • State Administration Council (SAC): The ruling military junta in Burma
  • Karen National Union (KNU): A local ethnic armed group providing support to victims
  • Karen Women Organisation (KWO): A local NGO assisting survivors of CRSV

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Burma (Myanmar):

  • Currency: Burmese kyat
  • Capital: Naypyidaw
  • Prime Minister: Min Aung Hlaing

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Event 2024 International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict
Date 19th June 2024
Location Southeast Burma
Chief Guest Karen Human Rights Group (KHRG)
Significance Highlighting the severe impact of conflict-related sexual violence in Southeast Burma
Mandates Condemn human rights violations, call for action, stand in solidarity with survivors
Main Perpetrators Burma Army, State Administration Council (SAC), Border Guard Force (BGF)
Key Support Organizations Karen National Union (KNU), Karen Women Organisation (KWO)
Major Issues Impunity of perpetrators, underreporting of CRSV cases, lack of support for long-term trauma effects
Key Recommendations International action against military leaders, local support for survivors, international support for local NGOs

Sports – Daily Current Affairs June 19

2. What significant achievement did the Indian National Ultimate Frisbee team accomplish at the 2024 Asia Oceanic Championship held in Japan?
A) Won the gold medal
B) Reached the finals for the first time
C) Won the bronze medal
D) Defeated the Philippines in the finals
E) Hosted the championship
Answer: B) Reached the finals for the first time

Event and Location:

  • Event: 2024 Asia Oceanic Beach Ultimate Championships (AOBUC)
  • Location: Shirahama, Japan

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Compete in the championship; Demonstrate growth and potential in Ultimate Frisbee
  • Objectives: Achieve a historic milestone by reaching the finals; Inspire future participation in the sport

Important Terms Explained:

  • Ultimate Frisbee: A non-contact team sport played with a flying disc (frisbee)
  • Asia Oceanic Beach Ultimate Championships (AOBUC): A premier tournament featuring teams from Asia, Australia, and New Zealand
  • India Ultimate (IU): The governing body for flying disc sports in India

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Achievement Reached the finals for the first time, won the silver medal
Final Score India lost 9-12 to the Philippines in the finals
Location Shirahama, Japan
Participants 16 teams from Asia, Australia, and New Zealand
Semi-Final Victory India defeated Japan
Support and Sponsorship Supported by Daisy, High Rise, Aquila EV, and Off-Season Ultimate
Community Involvement Over 15,000 ultimate frisbee players and fans across India
Future Prospects Inspiring young athletes, building a foundation for future success

Ranking – Daily Current Affairs June 19

3. Which company recently became the most valuable after overtaking Microsoft and Apple?
A) Amazon
B) Tesla
C) Alphabet
D) Nvidia
E) Facebook
Answer: D) Nvidia

Event and Location:

  • Event: Nvidia becomes the most valuable company

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Achieve and maintain leadership in market valuation among global companies
  • Objectives: Surpass the market capitalizations of Microsoft and Apple

Important Terms Explained:

  • Market Capitalization: The total market value of a company’s outstanding shares of stock, calculated by multiplying the stock price by the total number of outstanding shares
  • AI Chipmaker: A company that designs and manufactures artificial intelligence (AI) hardware and software, typically used in data centers, gaming, and other high-performance computing applications

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Nvidia:

  • Founded Year: 1993
  • Headquarters: Santa Clara, California, USA
  • CEO: Jensen Huang

Microsoft:

  • Founded Year: 1975
  • Headquarters: Redmond, Washington, USA
  • CEO: Satya Nadella

Apple:

  • Founded Year: 1976
  • Headquarters: Cupertino, California, USA
  • CEO: Tim Cook

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Most Valuable Company Nvidia
Market Capitalization $3.34 trillion
Nvidia’s Share Price Increase 3.5%
Second Most Valuable Company Microsoft
Microsoft’s Market Capitalization $3.32 trillion
Third Most Valuable Company Apple
Apple’s Market Capitalization $3.286 trillion
Previous Leader Microsoft
Significance Nvidia surpasses both Microsoft and Apple in market value
Sector AI chipmaker

Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs June 19

4. What is the main goal of the partnership between India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Ria Money Transfer?
A) To develop new digital banking products
B) To expand postal services in urban areas
C) To offer secure, efficient, and convenient international inward money transfer services to rural India
D) To reduce postal service costs
E) To improve domestic money transfer services
Answer: C) To offer secure, efficient, and convenient international inward money transfer services to rural India

Event and Location:

  • Event: Partnership announcement between India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Ria Money Transfer
  • Location: PIB Delhi

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Provide accessible financial services to rural areas; Promote financial inclusion
  • Objectives:
    • Offer secure, efficient, and convenient international inward money transfer services
    • Reduce the need for rural families to travel long distances for financial services
    • Enhance economic growth and financial security in rural areas

Important Terms Explained:

  • India Post Payments Bank (IPPB): A government-owned bank established under the Department of Posts, Ministry of Communication, with a vision to provide accessible, affordable, and trusted banking services
  • Ria Money Transfer: A global leader in cross-border money transfer, offering fast, secure, and affordable global money transfer services
  • International Inward Money Transfer: The process of receiving money from overseas to a local account or service provider
  • Biometric Authentication: A security process that uses unique biological characteristics, such as fingerprints, to verify identity

Static GK Information:

Titbits

India Post Payments Bank (IPPB):

  • Founded Year: 2018
  • Headquarters: New Delhi, India
  • CEO: Shri R Viswesvaran

Ria Money Transfer:

  • Parent Company: Euronet Worldwide, Inc.
  • Headquarters: Buena Park, California, USA
  • CEO: Shawn Fielder

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Partnership India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Ria Money Transfer
Main Goal Offer secure, efficient, and convenient international inward money transfer services to rural India
Target Area Rural India
Services Provided Doorstep financial services, biometric authentication, digital transaction confirmation
Reach Initially available at 25,000 Post Office locations, expanding to over 100,000 locations
Key Quotes Shri R Viswesvaran emphasizes the importance of remittances for rural families
Technology Utilized Verified biometric authentication, paperless receipt
Parent Companies IPPB: Government of India; Ria: Euronet Worldwide, Inc.

 

Acquisitions and Mergers – Daily Current Affairs June 19

5. What is the recent strategic move made by Axis Bank regarding Max Life Insurance?
A) Axis Bank sold its entire stake in Max Life Insurance
B) Axis Bank reduced its stake in Max Life Insurance to below 10%
C) Axis Bank increased its stake in Max Life Insurance to 19.99%
D) Axis Bank announced a merger with Max Financial Services
E) Axis Bank discontinued its partnership with Max Life Insurance
Answer: C) Axis Bank increased its stake in Max Life Insurance to 19.99%

Event and Location:

  • Event: Axis Bank’s acquisition of additional equity shares in Max Life Insurance

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Increase Axis entities’ stake in Max Life Insurance
  • Objectives: Strengthen Axis Bank’s strategic position in the insurance sector

Important Terms Explained:

  • Max Life Insurance: A subsidiary of Max Financial Services, providing life insurance products
  • Axis Entities: Includes Axis Bank, Axis Securities, and Axis Capital
  • Preferential Basis: A method of issuing shares to a select group of investors, typically at a discount
  • Regulatory Approval: Necessary authorization from regulatory bodies to proceed with specific corporate actions
  • Nifty 50 Index: A stock market index representing the 50 most significant companies listed on the National Stock Exchange of India

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Axis Bank:

  • Founded Year: 1993
  • Headquarters: Mumbai, India
  • CEO: Amitabh Chaudhry

Max Financial Services:

  • Founded Year: 1988
  • Headquarters: New Delhi, India
  • CEO: Prashant Tripathy

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Acquisition Additional equity shares in Max Life Insurance by Axis Bank
Stake Increase From 19.02% to 19.99%
Acquisition Cost ₹336 crore
Previous Approval Regulatory approval received in August 2023 for ₹1,612 crore investment
Axis Entities Involved Axis Bank, Axis Securities, Axis Capital
Impact on Shares Axis Bank shares rose by 2.2% following the announcement
Strategic Importance Strengthens Axis Bank’s position in the insurance sector
Max Financial Services Holding company of Max Life Insurance, involved in investment and management advisory services

6. What percentage of Kotak General Insurance did Zurich Insurance acquire, marking its entry into the Indian insurance market?
A) 49%
B) 51%
C) 60%
D) 70%
E) 74%
Answer: D) 70%

Event and Location:

  • Event: Zurich Insurance completes majority stake acquisition in Kotak General Insurance
  • Location: New Delhi, India

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Enter the Indian insurance market and gain a significant presence
  • Objectives:
    • Acquire a controlling stake in Kotak General Insurance
    • Support the growth and development of India’s insurance market
    • Leverage global expertise and digital capabilities to enhance insurance offerings

Important Terms Explained:

  • Majority Stake: Ownership of more than 50% of a company’s shares, giving the holder control over the company
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Investment made by a firm or individual in one country into business interests located in another country
  • Regulatory Approvals: Necessary permissions from governing bodies to complete transactions
  • Kotak General Insurance: A non-life insurance subsidiary of Kotak Mahindra Bank

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Zurich Insurance:

  • Founded Year: 1872
  • Headquarters: Zurich, Switzerland
  • CEO: Mario Greco

Kotak Mahindra Bank:

  • Founded Year: 1985
  • Headquarters: Mumbai, India
  • CEO: Uday Kotak

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Acquisition Zurich Insurance acquires a 70% stake in Kotak General Insurance
Acquisition Cost ₹5,560 crore ($670 million)
Stake Remaining with Kotak Mahindra 30%
Significance Largest foreign investment in India’s general insurance market; First acquisition post FDI limit increase to 74%
Strategic Importance Entry into the Indian market, a significant growth market for Zurich Insurance
CEO Quotes Tulsi Naidu (Zurich) highlights commitment to growth and resilience; Shanti Ekambaram (Kotak) emphasizes partnership benefits
Next Steps Adoption of a new brand representing both Zurich and Kotak
Regulatory Approvals Required from Reserve Bank of India, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India, and Competition Commission of India

7. What acquisition has the Competition Commission of India (CCI) recently approved involving WeWork India?
A) Acquisition of WeWork India by Embassy Buildcon LLP
B) Acquisition of certain share capital of WeWork India by Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited
C) Acquisition of WeWork India by 1 Ariel Way Tenant Limited
D) Acquisition of WeWork India by CCI
E) Acquisition of 100% share capital of WeWork India by Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited
Answer: B) Acquisition of certain share capital of WeWork India by Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited

Event and Location:

  • Event: CCI approves acquisition of certain share capital of WeWork India

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Ensure fair competition and approve mergers and acquisitions that comply with competition laws
  • Objectives: Facilitate corporate restructuring and investment in companies

Important Terms Explained:

  • Competition Commission of India (CCI): The regulatory body responsible for enforcing The Competition Act, 2002 throughout India to prevent activities that have an adverse effect on competition
  • WeWork India: A subsidiary of WeWork, providing coworking spaces and office solutions in India
  • Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited: The company acquiring a stake in WeWork India

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Competition Commission of India (CCI):

  • Founded Year: 2003
  • Headquarters: New Delhi, India
  • Chairperson: Ashok Kumar Gupta

WeWork India:

  • Founded Year: 2017
  • Headquarters: Bengaluru, India
  • Parent Company: WeWork

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Regulatory Body Competition Commission of India (CCI)
Approval Date June 19, 2024
Acquisition Certain share capital of WeWork India
Acquiring Company Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited
Other Approval 100% share capital of 1 Ariel Way Tenant Limited by Embassy Buildcon LLP
Sector Coworking and office space solutions
Significance Ensures fair competition and supports corporate restructuring
WeWork India Subsidiary providing coworking spaces in India
Real Trustee Acquirer of the share capital in WeWork India

Appointments – Daily Current Affairs June 19

8. Who was appointed to the Paytm board as a non-executive independent director following Neeraj Arora’s resignation?
A) Vijay Shekhar Sharma
B) Rajeev Krishnamuralilal Agarwal
C) Ashneer Grover
D) Ritesh Agarwal
E) Harsh Jain
Answer: B) Rajeev Krishnamuralilal Agarwal

Event and Location:

  • Event: Appointment of Rajeev Krishnamuralilal Agarwal to the Paytm board; Resignation of Neeraj Arora
  • Location: Paytm, India

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Enhance corporate governance and board oversight
  • Objectives: Fill the position of non-executive independent director; Continue strategic board functions

Important Terms Explained:

  • Non-Executive Independent Director: A board member who does not engage in the daily management of the company and is independent of the company’s management and shareholders
  • Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI): The regulator for the securities market in India
  • Initial Public Offering (IPO): The first time that the stock of a private company is offered to the public
  • Nomination and Remuneration Committee: A board committee responsible for recommending appointments and remuneration of directors and senior management
  • Hallo App: A social networking platform co-founded by Neeraj Arora
    Venture Highway: A venture capital firm co-founded by Neeraj Arora

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Paytm:

  • Founded Year: 2010
  • CEO: Vijay Shekhar Sharma
  • Headquarters: Noida, India

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI):

  • Founded Year: 1988
  • Headquarters: Mumbai, India
  • Chairman: Ajay Tyagi

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Appointment Rajeev Krishnamuralilal Agarwal
Position Non-Executive Independent Director
Reason for Appointment Neeraj Arora resigned citing personal commitments
Effective Date June 17, 2024
Arora’s Contributions Key in negotiating WhatsApp-Facebook merger; co-founder of Hallo App and Venture Highway
Agarwal’s Background Former SEBI whole time member; supervised important equity and market policies
Zomato and Paytm Discussions Potential acquisition of Paytm’s movies and event ticketing business
Potential Deal Value Rs 1,600-2,000 crore
Zomato’s Previous Acquisitions Uber Eats in 2020; Blinkit (Grofers) in 2021

9. Who has assumed charge as Chairman of the Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA) for the third consecutive term?
A) Rajnath Singh
B) Amit Shah
C) Nirmala Sitharaman
D) Dr. Jitendra Singh
E) Piyush Goyal
Answer: D) Dr. Jitendra Singh

Event and Location:

  • Event: Dr. Jitendra Singh assumes charge as Chairman of the Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA) for the third consecutive term
  • Location: IIPA campus, New Delhi

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Enhance public administration and policy through improved learning facilities
  • Objectives: Establish new smart conference halls; Motivate Indian Statistical Services probationers; Integrate next-generation technologies in statistics

Important Terms Explained:

  • Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA): An academic institution focused on public administration and policy
  • Amrit Kaal: A visionary period aimed at making India a developed nation by 2047
  • Deep Ocean Mission: An initiative to explore and utilize ocean and marine resources
  • Indian Statistical Services: A civil service responsible for providing statistical data and analysis to aid in policy and decision-making

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Dr. Jitendra Singh:

  • Positions: Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, MoS PMO, Department of Atomic Energy, Department of Space, and MoS Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
  • Role: Chairman of IIPA for the third consecutive term

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Appointment Dr. Jitendra Singh as Chairman of IIPA
Term Third consecutive term
Location IIPA campus, New Delhi
New Initiatives Inauguration of two ‘Smart Conference Halls’
Mandates Enhance digital and immersive learning
Focus Areas Public administration, policy, statistics, geo-spatial technology, Deep Ocean Mission
Technologies Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning
Goals Improve statistical services, prepare for Amrit Kaal, optimal resource utilization
Audience Probationers of Indian Statistical Services

Awards – Daily Current Affairs June 19

10. Who became the first Indian to be honoured with the ‘Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award’?
A) Satyajit Ray
B) Rajkumar Hirani
C) Vinod Ganatra
D) Adoor Gopalakrishnan
E) Shyam Benegal
Answer: C) Vinod Ganatra

Event and Location:

  • Event: Vinod Ganatra receiving the ‘Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award’
  • Location: 7th Nelson Mandela Children’s Film Festival, South Africa

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Recognize significant contributions to cinema, especially films for children
  • Objectives: Celebrate Ganatra’s impact on children’s films and his extensive contributions to the film industry

Important Terms Explained:

  • Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award: A prestigious award recognizing individuals for their outstanding contributions to their field, inspired by Nelson Mandela’s legacy
  • Janakinath Gaur Award: An award from Doordarshan for exceptional children’s programming
  • Liv Ullmann Peace Prize: An international award recognizing filmmakers promoting peace, awarded to Ganatra for his Gujarati film, ‘Harun-Arun’

Static GK Information:

  • Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award: Prestigious South African award
  • Vinod Ganatra: Indian filmmaker, first Indian recipient of this award, known for contributions to children’s cinema

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Award Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award
Recipient Vinod Ganatra
Event 7th Nelson Mandela Children’s Film Festival
Location South Africa
Significance First Indian to receive this prestigious award
Major Contributions 36 national and international awards, including Janakinath Gaur Award and Liv Ullmann Peace Prize
Professional Background Edited and directed over 400 documentaries and newsreels, produced 25 multilingual TV programmes
Jury Participation Served on the jury of over 100 film festivals globally

11. Who created the ‘Tiger Anthem’ and received the V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award?
A) Satyajit Ray
B) Rajkumar Hirani
C) Subbaiah Nalla Muthu
D) Adoor Gopalakrishnan
E) Shyam Benegal
Answer: C) Subbaiah Nalla Muthu

Event and Location:

  • Event: Presentation of the V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award
  • Location: Mumbai International Film Festival (MIFF)

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Recognize outstanding contributions to non-feature and wildlife documentary filmmaking
  • Objectives: Highlight the impact of Subbaiah Nalla Muthu’s work on tiger conservation and wildlife awareness

Important Terms Explained:

  • V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award: An accolade for individuals with decades of impactful filmmaking in non-feature, health, science, and natural history
  • Project Tiger: An Indian wildlife conservation initiative aimed at protecting tigers

Static GK Information:

  • V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award: Prestigious award given at Mumbai International Film Festival
  • Subbaiah Nalla Muthu: Award-winning wildlife filmmaker, known for his work on Indian tigers

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Award V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award
Recipient Subbaiah Nalla Muthu
Event Mumbai International Film Festival (MIFF)
Location Mumbai
Significance Recognizes Muthu’s contribution to wildlife and non-feature filmmaking
Film ‘Tiger Anthem’
Associated With The Times of India (TOI)
Major Achievements Over 100 million views worldwide, praised by PM Narendra Modi, showcased at the G20 summit
Professional Background Leading natural history filmmaker, dedicated 16 years to Indian tigers
Key Contributions Creating impactful films on tiger conservation and raising global awareness

National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs June 19

12. What new technology did Delhi Airport introduce, making it the first in India and second globally after Toronto?
A) Automated ticket dispensers
B) Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution
C) Robotic customer service agents
D) Automated parking systems
E) Facial recognition boarding gates
Answer: B) Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution

Event and Location:

  • Event: Launch of Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution
  • Location: Delhi Airport (Indira Gandhi International Airport), India

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Enhance check-in efficiency; Reduce wait times; Improve overall passenger experience
  • Objectives: Enable quick luggage drop without boarding passes or biometric validation; Streamline check-in process

Important Terms Explained:

Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution:

  • A system allowing passengers to drop luggage, collect tags, and complete check-in quickly
  • Reduces check-in time from one minute to 30 seconds

Common Use Self Service (CUSS) Kiosks:

  • Kiosks where passengers can print boarding passes and baggage tags

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL):

  • Operator of Delhi Airport

Indira Gandhi International Airport:

  • Location: Delhi, India
  • First in India to implement SSBD Quick Drop Solution

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Technology Self-Service Bag Drop (SSBD) Quick Drop Solution
First in India Delhi Airport (Indira Gandhi International Airport)
Second Globally After Toronto Airport
Operator Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL)
Units 50 SSBD units across Terminal 1 and Terminal 3
Check-in Time Reduced from one minute to 30 seconds
Partner Airlines Air India, IndiGo, Air India Express
Features No boarding passes or biometric validation needed; dangerous goods self-declaration form
Impact Streamlined check-in process, reduced wait times, enhanced passenger experience

13. What was the main focus of the roundtable hosted by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) in collaboration with the Australian Government?
A) Promoting renewable energy in India
B) Discussing the Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project
C) Enhancing urban infrastructure development
D) Improving healthcare facilities in rural areas
E) Developing the tourism sector in India
Answer: B) Discussing the Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project

Event and Location:

  • Event: Roundtable discussion on the Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project
  • Location: PIB Delhi

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Collaboration between MSDE and the Australian Government
  • Objectives: Discuss learnings from the pilot project, scale up the initiative, and replicate the model in other sectors

Important Terms Explained:

  • Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project: A project aimed at identifying and developing critical emerging job roles in the agriculture sector
  • National Council for Vocational Education and Training (NCVET): An organization that approves qualification standards in India
  • Agriculture Skill Council of India (ASCI): An organization responsible for aligning qualification standards for agricultural job roles
  • Skills Impact: An Australian equivalent industry body collaborating with ASCI

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE):

  • Founded Year: 2014
  • Headquarters: New Delhi, India
  • Secretary: Atul Kumar Tiwari

Australian High Commission in India:

  • Minister Counsellor, Education and Research: Mathew Johnston

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Event Roundtable discussion on Australia-India Critical Agriculture Skills Pilot Project
Date June 19, 2024
Location PIB Delhi
Main Participants MSDE, Australian Government, NCVET, NSDC, ICAR, MoE, ASCI
Focus Learnings from the pilot project, scaling up the initiative, replicating the model in other sectors
Key Roles Identified Digital Agriculture Extension Promoter, Carbon Farming Practitioner, Livestock Green Management Promoter, Organic Farm & Business Promoter, Integrated Farming Practitioner
Pilot Projects Implemented in Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
Collaboration Involves organizations like ICAR, Mahindra & Mahindra, ACAH, CSA, Ironwood Institute, NSFI, Aventia Institute, Aga Khan Rural Support Programme, Carbon Friendly
Sustainable Goals Alignment Climate action, reduced inequalities, quality education, industry innovation & infrastructure

14. What significant infrastructure project has the Union Cabinet approved to be developed in Vadhavan, Maharashtra?
A) A new international airport
B) A solar power plant
C) An all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
D) A high-speed rail corridor
E) A new national highway
Answer: C) An all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port

Event and Location:

  • Event: Approval of the development of an all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
  • Location: Vadhavan, near Dahanu, Palghar District, Maharashtra

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Develop a major port with advanced infrastructure and connectivity
  • Objectives: Enhance trade capacity, support EXIM trade flow, create employment opportunities, promote economic activity

Important Terms Explained:

  • Greenfield Port: A new port developed on unused land from scratch
  • Deepdraft Port: A port that can accommodate large ships with deep drafts
  • Public-Private Partnerships (PPP): A collaborative investment model between the public sector and private companies
  • TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalents): A measure used for capacity in container transportation

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Union Cabinet:

  • Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
  • Approval Date: June 19, 2024

Vadhavan Port Project Limited (VPPL):

  • Shareholders: Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA) 74%, Maharashtra Maritime Board (MMB) 26%

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Project Development of an all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
Location Vadhavan, near Dahanu, Palghar District, Maharashtra
Total Project Cost Rs. 76,220 Crore
Project Entity Vadhavan Port Project Limited (VPPL)
Shareholding JNPA (74%), MMB (26%)
Infrastructure 9 container terminals, 4 multipurpose berths, 4 liquid cargo berths, Ro-Ro berth, Coast Guard berth
Capacity 298 million metric tons per annum, 23.2 million TEUs of container handling capacity
Connectivity Road connectivity by Ministry of Road Transport & Highways; Rail linkage by Ministry of Railways
Employment Opportunities Potential for direct and indirect employment for around 12 lakh individuals
Global Trade Impact Supports EXIM trade through IMEEC and INSTC corridors

15. What is the main purpose of the MoU signed between CERT-In and Mastercard India?
A) To promote renewable energy
B) To enhance cybersecurity in India’s financial sector
C) To develop new financial products
D) To expand Mastercard’s market presence
E) To improve India’s physical infrastructure
Answer: B) To enhance cybersecurity in India’s financial sector

Event and Location:

  • Event: Signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between CERT-In and Mastercard India

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Strengthen cybersecurity in India’s financial sector
  • Objectives:
    • Enhance cybersecurity incident response
    • Build capacity in cybersecurity
    • Share cyber threat intelligence
    • Conduct advanced malware analysis

Important Terms Explained:

  • CERT-In (Indian Computer Emergency Response Team):
    • A government organization under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, India
    • National agency for incident response under Section 70B of the Information Technology Act, 2000
    • Provides 24×7 incident response services
  • Mastercard:
    • A global technology company in the payments industry
    • Mission to connect and power an inclusive, digital economy
  • Cyber Threat Intelligence:
    • Information about threats to an organization’s cybersecurity
    • Used to enhance protection measures and respond to incidents
  • Advanced Malware Analysis:
    • The process of examining and understanding malware to prevent and respond to cybersecurity threats

Static GK Information:

Titbits

CERT-In:

  • Founded Year: 2004
  • Headquarters: New Delhi, India
  • Function: National agency for incident response and cybersecurity management

Mastercard:

  • Founded Year: 1966
  • Headquarters: Purchase, New York, USA
  • CEO: Michael Miebach

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Partnership CERT-In and Mastercard India
MoU Purpose Enhance cybersecurity in India’s financial sector
Objectives Strengthen incident response, capacity building, cyber threat intelligence sharing, advanced malware analysis
Training and Workshops For cyber capacity building, market trends, and best practices
CERT-In’s Role National agency for incident response under IT Act, 2000; Provides 24×7 incident response services
Mastercard’s Role Provide cybersecurity solutions using AI technology; Collaborate with CERT-In to fortify India’s financial digital ecosystem
Key Quotes Minister of State Jitin Prasada emphasizes cybersecurity; Mastercard’s Gautam Aggarwal highlights security approach

16. What significant infrastructure project has the Union Cabinet approved to be developed in Vadhavan, Maharashtra?
A) A new international airport
B) A solar power plant
C) An all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
D) A high-speed rail corridor
E) A new national highway
Answer: C) An all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port

Event and Location:

  • Event: Approval of the development of an all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
  • Location: Vadhavan, near Dahanu, Palghar District, Maharashtra

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Develop a major port with advanced infrastructure and connectivity
  • Objectives:
    • Enhance trade capacity
    • Support EXIM trade flow through IMEEC and INSTC corridors
    • Create employment opportunities
    • Promote economic activity

Important Terms Explained:

  • Greenfield Port: A new port developed on unused land from scratch
  • Deepdraft Port: A port that can accommodate large ships with deep drafts
  • Public-Private Partnerships (PPP): A collaborative investment model between the public sector and private companies
  • TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalents): A measure used for capacity in container transportation
  • EXIM (Export-Import): Trade flow involving exports and imports

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Union Cabinet:

  • Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
  • Approval Date: June 19, 2024

Vadhavan Port Project Limited (VPPL):

  • Shareholders: Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA) 74%, Maharashtra Maritime Board (MMB) 26%

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Project Development of an all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port
Location Vadhavan, near Dahanu, Palghar District, Maharashtra
Total Project Cost Rs. 76,220 Crore
Project Entity Vadhavan Port Project Limited (VPPL)
Shareholding JNPA (74%), MMB (26%)
Infrastructure 9 container terminals, 4 multipurpose berths, 4 liquid cargo berths, Ro-Ro berth, Coast Guard berth
Capacity 298 million metric tons per annum, 23.2 million TEUs of container handling capacity
Connectivity Road connectivity by Ministry of Road Transport & Highways; Rail linkage by Ministry of Railways
Employment Opportunities Potential for direct and indirect employment for around 12 lakh individuals
Global Trade Impact Supports EXIM trade through IMEEC and INSTC corridors

17. What is the main objective of the Viability Gap Funding (VGF) scheme approved by the Union Cabinet?
A) To develop new nuclear power plants
B) To enhance road infrastructure in rural areas
C) To set up India’s first offshore wind energy projects
D) To promote electric vehicle adoption
E) To improve the national railway network
Answer: C) To set up India’s first offshore wind energy projects

Event and Location:

  • Event: Approval of the Viability Gap Funding (VGF) scheme for offshore wind energy projects
  • Location: India

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Support the installation and commissioning of offshore wind energy projects
  • Objectives:
    • Develop 1 GW of offshore wind energy projects (500 MW each off the coast of Gujarat and Tamil Nadu)
    • Upgrade two ports to support logistics for offshore wind energy projects
    • Reduce the cost of power from offshore wind projects
    • Make projects viable for purchase by DISCOMs

Important Terms Explained:

  • Viability Gap Funding (VGF): Financial support from the government to make projects viable
  • Offshore Wind Energy: Renewable energy generated from wind turbines located in the ocean
  • DISCOMs (Distribution Companies): Companies responsible for distributing electricity to consumers
  • Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd (PGCIL): A state-owned electric utility company responsible for constructing power evacuation infrastructure
  • Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ): A sea zone prescribed by the United Nations over which a state has special rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources

Static GK Information:

Titbits

Union Cabinet:

  • Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
  • Approval Date: June 19, 2024

Ministry of New and Renewable Energy:

  • Nodal Ministry for coordinating the VGF scheme

Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd (PGCIL):

  • Founded Year: 1989
  • Headquarters: Gurugram, India
  • CEO: K. Sreekant

Tabular Summary:

Key Detail Description
Scheme Viability Gap Funding (VGF) scheme for offshore wind energy projects
Total Outlay Rs. 7453 crore
Project Capacity 1 GW of offshore wind energy (500 MW each off the coast of Gujarat and Tamil Nadu)
Port Upgradation Rs. 600 crore for upgrading two ports to meet logistics requirements
Implementation Private developers through a transparent bidding process; PGCIL to construct power evacuation infrastructure
Advantages Higher adequacy & reliability, lower storage requirement, higher employment potential
Environmental Impact Annual reduction of 2.98 million tons of CO2 equivalent emissions
Economic Impact Attract investments, develop indigenous manufacturing, create employment, and technology development
Long-Term Goal Support development of initial 37 GW of offshore wind energy at an investment of about Rs. 4,50,000 crore


Over All Review

Important Days

  • KHRG condemns conflict-related sexual violence in Southeast Burma and urges decisive international action.

Sports 

  • Indian National Ultimate Frisbee team wins historic silver, reaching finals for the first time at AOBUC 2024.

Ranking 

  • Nvidia surpasses Microsoft and Apple to become the world’s most valuable company with a market cap of $3.34 trillion.

Banking and Finance 

  • IPPB and Ria partner to bring secure, efficient international money transfer services to rural India, enhancing financial inclusion.

Acquisitions and Mergers

  • Axis Bank increases its stake in Max Life Insurance to 19.99% for ₹336 crore, enhancing its strategic position in the insurance sector.
  • Zurich Insurance acquires a 70% stake in Kotak General Insurance for ₹5,560 crore, marking its entry into India’s growing insurance market.
  • CCI approves the acquisition of certain share capital of WeWork India by Real Trustee Advisory Company Private Limited.

Appointments

  • Paytm appoints Rajeev Agarwal as non-executive independent director after Neeraj Arora’s resignation.
  • Dr. Jitendra Singh assumes charge as IIPA Chairman for the third term, inaugurates smart conference halls.

Awards 

  • Vinod Ganatra becomes the first Indian to receive the Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award for his contributions to children’s cinema.
  • Subbaiah Nalla Muthu, creator of TOI’s ‘Tiger Anthem’, wins V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award at MIFF.

National Affairs

  • Delhi Airport launches India’s first self-drop baggage machines, revolutionizing the check-in process.
  • MSDE and Australia collaborate on agriculture skills pilot project, identifying key emerging job roles for modernization.
  • Union Cabinet approves the development of Vadhavan’s all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port to enhance trade and create jobs.
  • CERT-In and Mastercard India partner to enhance cybersecurity in India’s financial sector through comprehensive collaboration and capacity building.
  • Union Cabinet approves the development of Vadhavan’s all-weather Greenfield deepdraft Major Port to enhance trade and create jobs.
  • Union Cabinet approves VGF scheme to set up India’s first offshore wind energy projects, enhancing renewable energy capacity and economic growth.

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