Daily Current Affairs June 15 & 16

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs June 15 & 16. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing  Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly  current affairs pdf.

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June 15 & 16 | Daily Current Affairs 2024

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs June 15 & 16

1. What is the theme for World Elder Abuse Awareness Day (WEAAD) 2024?
A) Elder Abuse Prevention
B) Protecting the Vulnerable
C) End Elder Neglect
D) Spotlight on Older Persons in Emergencies
E) Respect and Dignity for Elders
Answer: D) Spotlight on Older Persons in Emergencies

Event and Location:

• World Elder Abuse Awareness Day (WEAAD) is observed globally on June 15 each year.
• In 2024, it will be celebrated on Saturday, June 15.

Mandates and Objectives:

• WEAAD aims to raise awareness about the issue of elder abuse and promote understanding and respect for older people.
• Awareness: Highlighting the cultural, social, economic, and demographic factors contributing to elder abuse.
• Prevention: Encouraging governments, communities, and individuals to take steps to prevent and stop elder abuse.
• Support: Promoting the rights and well-being of older people and supporting victims of elder abuse.

Important Terms Explained:

• Elder Abuse: Any form of mistreatment that results in harm or loss to an older person, including physical, sexual, and financial abuse, as well as neglect and abandonment.
• International Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (INPEA): An organization focused on preventing elder abuse worldwide.
• World Health Organization (WHO): A specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health.

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2. What is the theme for the International Day of Family Remittances 2024?
A) Empowering Women Through Remittances
B) Financial Literacy for Migrants
C) Digital remittances towards financial inclusion and cost reduction
D) Remittances for Sustainable Development
E) Supporting Families Back Home
Answer: C) Digital remittances towards financial inclusion and cost reduction

Event and Location:

• The International Day of Family Remittances (IDFR) is observed annually on June 16.
• The roots of this day trace back to 2008, observed by the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) and the World Bank.

Mandates and Objectives:

• The IDFR aims to honor the contributions of over 200 million migrants supporting their 800 million family members.
• Safe Transfers: Ensuring migrant workers can send money home safely and efficiently.
• Economic Well-being: Supporting the economic well-being of families and communities through remittances.
• Financial Inclusion: Promoting digital remittances to enhance financial inclusion and reduce costs.

Important Terms Explained:

• Remittances: Money sent by migrants to their family members in their home country.
• Financial Inclusion: Ensuring individuals and businesses have access to useful and affordable financial products and services.
• IFAD: International Fund for Agricultural Development, a specialized agency of the United Nations.

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Sports – Daily Current Affairs June 15 & 16

3. Who won the World Junior U-20 Girls’ Chess Championship in 2024?
A) Mariam Mkrtchyan
B) Ayan Allahverdiyeva
C) Harika Dronavalli
D) Divya Deshmukh
E) Soumya Swaminathan
Answer: D) Divya Deshmukh

Event and Location:

• The World Junior U-20 Girls’ Chess Championship was held in Gandhinagar, Gujarat from June 2 to June 13, 2024.

Mandates and Objectives:

• The championship aims to identify and honor the best young chess players in the world.
• Competition: Gathering top young chess talent from around the world.
• Recognition: Awarding titles to the best performers in both girls’ and boys’ sections.

Important Terms Explained:

• International Chess Federation (FIDE): The world governing body for chess.
• International Master (IM): A high-level chess title awarded by FIDE.
• Grand Master (GM): The highest title awarded by FIDE for outstanding chess performance.

Top Performers (World Junior U-20 Girls’ Chess Championship 2024):

• Divya Deshmukh: 10 points, winner of the girls’ section
• Mariam Mkrtchyan: 9.5 points, second place
• Ayan Allahverdiyeva: 8.5 points, third place

Notable Indian Winners:

• Vishwanathan Anand (Male): 1987
• Pentala Harikrishana (Male): 2004
• Abhijeet Gupta (Male): 2008
• Koneru Humpy (Female): 2001
• Harika Dronavalli (Female): 2008
• Soumya Swaminathan (Female): 2009
• Divya Deshmukh (Female): 2024

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Ranking – Daily Current Affairs June 15 & 16

4. Which cities were ranked in the top 5 globally for luxury real estate price growth according to Knight Frank?
A) Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru, Tokyo, Perth
B) Manila, Tokyo, Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru
C) Manila, Tokyo, Mumbai, Perth, Delhi
D) Tokyo, Manila, Mumbai, Delhi, Perth
E) Manila, Mumbai, Tokyo, Delhi, Bengaluru
Answer: C) Manila, Tokyo, Mumbai, Perth, Delhi

Event and Location:

• Knight Frank released a report ranking global cities based on annual percentage change in luxury real estate prices.
• Mumbai and Delhi were among the top 5, with Mumbai ranking third and Delhi fifth globally.

Mandates and Objectives:

• The report aims to highlight the growth trends in luxury real estate prices across major global cities.
• Tracking Price Changes: Monitoring the annual percentage change in luxury real estate prices.
• Global Ranking: Ranking cities based on their performance in luxury real estate price growth.

Important Terms Explained:

• Knight Frank: A global real estate consultancy that provides market research and insights.
• Luxury Real Estate: High-end, premium properties typically priced at the top end of the market.
• Prime Global Cities Index: A ranking of cities based on the annual percentage change in luxury real estate prices.

Top 5 Cities (Luxury Real Estate Growth):

• Manila: 26.2% annual growth
• Tokyo: 12.5% annual growth
• Mumbai: 11.5% annual growth
• Perth: 11.1% annual growth
• Delhi: 10.5% annual growth

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Awards – Daily Current Affairs June 15 & 16

5. Who were awarded the 2024 Kavli Prize in Neuroscience for their discovery of a localized and specialized area of the brain responsible for facial recognition?
A) Sara Seager, David Charbonneau
B) Robert S. Langer, Armand Paul Alivisatos, Chad A. Mirkin
C) Nancy Kanwisher, Winrich Freiwald, Doris Tsao
D) Fred Kavli, Lise Øvreås
E) Winrich Freiwald, Doris Tsao, Fred Kavli
Answer: C) Nancy Kanwisher, Winrich Freiwald, Doris Tsao

Event and Location:

• The 2024 Kavli Prize awards were announced by the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.
• The event recognized outstanding research in Astrophysics, Nanoscience, and Neuroscience.

Mandates and Objectives:

• The Kavli Prize aims to honor groundbreaking scientific achievements that have significantly advanced our understanding in specific fields.
• The 2024 awards recognized achievements in:
  • Astrophysics: Discoveries of exoplanets and their atmospheric characterization.
  • Nanoscience: Development of nanostructured materials with biologically active molecules, impacting therapeutics and diagnostics.
  • Neuroscience: Discovery of brain regions responsible for facial recognition.

Important Terms Explained:

• Exoplanets: Planets that orbit stars outside our solar system.
• Nanomedicine: The medical application of nanotechnology in diagnostics, therapeutics, and drug delivery.
• Neuroscience: The scientific study of the nervous system, including the brain.

Static GK Information:

Notable Contributions:

• Sara Seager: Specialist in exoplanet studies, MIT professor.
• David Charbonneau: Pioneer in exoplanetary movement and atmosphere studies, Harvard professor.
• Robert S. Langer: MIT professor, nanomedicine researcher.
• Armand Paul Alivisatos: University of Chicago president, nanocrystal chemistry researcher.
• Chad A. Mirkin: Northwestern University professor, nanotechnology innovator.
• Nancy Kanwisher: MIT professor, authority on brain areas responsible for specific stimuli.
• Winrich Freiwald: Rockefeller University professor, co-director of the Price Family Center for the Social Brain.
• Doris Tsao: UC Berkeley professor, researcher in brain facial recognition systems.

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International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs June 15 & 16

6. What amount has the G7 agreed to raise for Ukraine using frozen Russian assets?
A) $40bn
B) $50bn
C) $60bn
D) $70bn
E) $80bn
Answer: B) $50bn

Event and Location:

• The G7 has agreed to use frozen Russian assets to raise $50bn for Ukraine.
• This decision was announced during the G7 summit in Italy.

Mandates and Objectives:

• The G7 aims to support Ukraine’s fight against invading Russian forces and bolster its economy.
• Raising Funds: Utilizing interest generated from frozen Russian assets to fund the loan.
• Long-Term Support: Providing financial aid to support Ukraine’s war effort and economic recovery.
• Security Agreement: Signing a 10-year bilateral security deal between the US and Ukraine to enhance military and training aid.

Important Terms Explained:

• G7: Group of seven wealthy nations: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the UK, and the US.
• Frozen Assets: Assets belonging to Russia that were seized following its invasion of Ukraine.
• Bilateral Security Deal: An agreement between two nations focusing on mutual security and defense cooperation.

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs June 15 & 16

7. What cap has the Finance Ministry set for arbitration cases involving government entities or public sector enterprises (PSEs)?
A) ₹5 crore
B) ₹10 crore
C) ₹15 crore
D) ₹20 crore
E) ₹25 crore
Answer: B) ₹10 crore

Event and Location:

• The Finance Ministry announced new guidelines capping arbitration for disputes involving government entities or public sector enterprises (PSEs) at ₹10 crore.
• The announcement was made in New Delhi on June 09, 2024.

Mandates and Objectives:

• The Finance Ministry aims to streamline the arbitration process to resolve commercial disputes where the government or a PSE is one party.
• Setting a Cap: Arbitration for disputes involving government entities or PSEs is limited to cases under ₹10 crore.
• Excluding Arbitration Clauses: Advises against automatically including arbitration clauses in large government contracts.
• Alternative Dispute Resolution: Encourages mediation and judicial adjudication as viable alternatives.

Important Terms Explained:

• Arbitration: A method of dispute resolution based on a provision in a contract, not a judicial process.
• Public Sector Enterprises (PSEs): Government-owned corporations or agencies.
• Mediation: A non-binding dispute resolution process involving a neutral third party.
• Judicial Adjudication: Legal process where a judge decides the outcome of a dispute.

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8. Which event concluded in New Delhi with participation from IORA Member States?
A) India-ASEAN Trade Conference
B) India-IORA Cruise Tourism Conference
C) India-SARCAR Tourism Summit
D) India-BRICS Tourism Forum
E) India-SCO Economic Conference
Answer: B) India-IORA Cruise Tourism Conference

Event and Location:

• The India-IORA Cruise Tourism Conference concluded in New Delhi.
• The conference saw participation from officials and experts from the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) Member States.

Mandates and Objectives:

• The conference aimed to develop and strengthen the cruise tourism sector among IORA Member States.
• Sharing Best Practices: Providing a platform for stakeholders to exchange best practices and policy initiatives.
• Infrastructure Development: Discussions on enhancing cruise tourism infrastructure.
• Regulatory Issues: Addressing regulatory challenges to facilitate cruise tourism.
• Sustainable Tourism: Promoting environmentally sustainable tourism practices.
• Employment Generation: Exploring job creation opportunities in the cruise tourism sector.
• Women Inclusion: Encouraging the inclusion of women in the cruise tourism industry.
• Business Opportunities: Identifying and promoting business opportunities within the sector.

Important Terms Explained:

• IORA: Indian Ocean Rim Association, a regional organization of coastal states bordering the Indian Ocean.
• Sustainable Tourism: Tourism that considers its current and future economic, social, and environmental impacts.
• Infrastructure Development: Building and upgrading physical structures and facilities needed for cruise tourism.
• Regulatory Issues: Legal and administrative challenges affecting the cruise tourism sector.

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9. Who inaugurated the PM Shri Tourism Air Service from Bhopal?
A) Prime Minister Narendra Modi
B) Chief Minister Dr Mohan Yadav
C) Governor of Madhya Pradesh
D) Minister of Tourism
E) Chief Secretary of Madhya Pradesh
Answer: B) Chief Minister Dr Mohan Yadav

Event and Location:

• In Madhya Pradesh, the BJP government led by Chief Minister Dr Mohan Yadav completed 180 days of its tenure.
• The Chief Minister inaugurated the PM Shri Tourism Air Service from Bhopal at Raja Bhoj Airport.

Mandates and Objectives:

• The inauguration aimed to enhance connectivity and tourism within the state.
• Connecting Cities: Linking eight cities of Madhya Pradesh—Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur, Rewa, Ujjain, Gwalior, Singrauli, and Khajuraho—via air service.
• Accessibility: Making air travel accessible for the common man.
• Promoting Tourism: Boosting tourism in the state through improved air connectivity.
• Supporting Health Services: The state also offers a free air ambulance service for Aayushman card holders.

Important Terms Explained:

• PM Shri Tourism Air Service: A new air service initiative to connect various cities within Madhya Pradesh.
• Aayushman Card: A health insurance card provided under the Ayushman Bharat scheme, offering free medical services to beneficiaries.

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Over All Review

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