Daily Current Affairs July 27 & 28

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs July 27 & 28. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing  Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly  current affairs pdf.

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July 27 & 28 | Daily Current Affairs 2024

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs July 27 & 28

1. What is the theme of World Hepatitis Day 2024?
A) Hepatitis Can’t Wait
B) Eliminate Hepatitis
C) Time to Act
D) It’s Time for Action
E) Hepatitis Free World
Answer: D) It’s Time for Action

Event and Location:

• Event: World Hepatitis Day 2024
• Location: Global

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Raise awareness about hepatitis, its prevention, testing, and treatment.
• Key Focus Areas:
  • Advocate for enhanced public health policies.
  • Highlight the urgent need for swift and decisive measures to tackle hepatitis globally.
  • Promote the WHO’s goal of eliminating viral hepatitis as a major public health threat by 2030.

Important Terms Explained:

• Hepatitis:
  • A condition characterized by liver inflammation, often caused by viral infections.
  • Major types include hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E.
  • Can also be caused by alcohol consumption, certain medications, and autoimmune diseases.
• World Hepatitis Day:
  • Observed annually on July 28 to raise awareness about hepatitis.
  • Aims to inform communities about prevention strategies, testing, and treatment options.

Static GK Information:

Tabular Summary:

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2. What is the primary objective of celebrating the 4th anniversary of the National Education Policy 2020 with the Akhil Bhartiya Shiksha Samagam 2024?
A) To introduce new educational reforms.
B) To reinvigorate the commitment of stakeholders for the effective implementation of NEP 2020.
C) To celebrate the success of the previous education policies.
D) To discuss international educational strategies.
E) To launch a new education policy.
Answer: B) To reinvigorate the commitment of stakeholders for the effective implementation of NEP 2020.

Event and Location:

• Event: Celebration of the 4th Anniversary of the National Education Policy 2020 with Akhil Bhartiya Shiksha Samagam 2024.
• Location: Manekshaw Centre Auditorium, New Delhi.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Reinforce the commitment of various stakeholders for the effective implementation of NEP 2020 and achieve shared goals through collaborative efforts.
• Inauguration: Inauguration of several initiatives by the Department of Education.
  • Dedicated TV Channels for learning various Indian languages.
  • Tamil Channel.
  • Primers for early graders in 25 Indian languages.
  • Guidelines for 10 Bagless days in schools.
  • Career Guidance Guidelines with over 500 job cards.
  • NMM & NPST in Braille and Audio Books.
  • School Innovation Marathon by AICTE & AIM.
  • Books and lecture notes promoting Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS).

Important Terms Explained:

• National Education Policy (NEP) 2020:
  • A comprehensive framework to guide the development of education in India.
  • Aims to transform India’s education system by 2040.
• Akhil Bhartiya Shiksha Samagam (ABSS):
  • An event to celebrate the adoption of NEP 2020.
  • Focuses on collaboration among stakeholders for NEP implementation.
• Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS):
  • Promotes traditional Indian educational values and knowledge.

Static GK Information:

Tabular Summary:

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3. When was the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) originally established?
A) July 27, 1939
B) December 28, 1949
C) October 7, 2003
D) August 15, 1947
E) January 26, 1950
Answer: A) July 27, 1939

Event and Location:

• Event: CRPF Foundation Day 2024
• Location: Nationwide

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Celebrate the legacy, valor, and service of the CRPF in maintaining India’s internal security.
• Key Roles and Responsibilities:
  • Maintaining law and order.
  • Counter-insurgency operations.
  • Managing left-wing extremism.
  • VIP security.
  • Protecting critical infrastructure.
  • Election security.
  • Environmental protection.
  • Disaster management.
  • UN peacekeeping missions.

Important Terms Explained:

• CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force):
  • India’s largest Central Armed Police Force under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
  • Initially established as the Crown Representatives Police in 1939.
  • Renamed CRPF in 1949 under an Act of Parliament.

Static GK Information:

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4. What does the commemorative postage stamp released by the Department of Posts on Kargil Vijay Diwas 2024 symbolize?
A) India’s technological advancements
B) The economic growth of India
C) The bravery, determination, and sacrifice of the Indian Armed Forces
D) The cultural diversity of India
E) India’s scientific achievements
Answer: C) The bravery, determination, and sacrifice of the Indian Armed Forces

Event and Location:

• Event: Release of commemorative postage stamp for the 25th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas
• Location: Dras, Kargil, Ladakh

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Honor the valor and heroism of the Indian Armed Forces during the Kargil War.
• Key Focus:
  • Celebrate the 25th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas.
  • Serve as a reminder of the bravery and national pride inspired by the troops.
  • Encourage citizens to purchase the stamp as a symbol of gratitude and respect.

Important Terms Explained:

• Kargil Vijay Diwas:
  • Observed on July 26 every year to commemorate India’s victory in the Kargil War.
  • Marks the day in 1999 when Indian troops successfully evicted Pakistani infiltrators from Kargil.
• Operation Vijay:
  • The code name for the Indian military operation to clear the Kargil sector of Pakistani infiltrators.

Static GK Information:

Tabular Summary:

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Sports – Daily Current Affairs July 27 & 28

5. What significant milestone did Manu Bhaker achieve at the Paris 2024 Olympics?
A) Winning the first medal for India in Paris 2024
B) Securing the first Olympic medal in shooting for India since 2012
C) Becoming the first Indian female shooter to win an Olympic medal
D) All of the above
E) None of the above
Answer: D) All of the above

Event and Location:

• Event: 10m Air Pistol Women’s Event
• Location: Paris 2024 Olympics

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Recognize and celebrate Manu Bhaker’s historic achievements in shooting sports.
• Achievements:
  • Secured a bronze medal in the women’s 10m air pistol event.
  • First Indian female shooter to win an Olympic medal.
  • First Indian to reach an Olympic final in an individual shooting event in 20 years.
  • Scored highest number of Perfect Scores (27) in qualification rounds.

Important Terms Explained:

• TOPS (Target Olympic Podium Scheme):
  • Financial assistance program by the Indian government to support athletes in their preparation for the Olympics.
  • Provides funding for training, equipment, and other related expenses.
• Annual Calendar for Training and Competition (ACTC):
  • Government initiative to financially support athletes for their training and competition needs throughout the year.

Static GK Information:

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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs July 27 & 28

6. What types of insurance solutions are included in the tie-up between Karnataka Bank and ICICI Lombard General Insurance?
A) Health insurance and life insurance
B) Health insurance, motor insurance, travel insurance, and home insurance
C) Motor insurance and agricultural insurance
D) Travel insurance and life insurance
E) Home insurance and property insurance
Answer: B) Health insurance, motor insurance, travel insurance, and home insurance

Event and Location:

• Event: Partnership between Karnataka Bank and ICICI Lombard General Insurance
• Location: Mangaluru

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Offer enhanced insurance solutions and customer benefits.
• Key Offerings:
  • Health insurance
  • Motor insurance
  • Travel insurance
  • Home insurance
• Digital Initiatives:
  • Online policy purchase
  • Real-time claims processing
  • Personalized insurance advisory services

Important Terms Explained:

• Health Insurance: Provides coverage for medical expenses incurred due to illnesses or injuries.
• Motor Insurance: Offers financial protection against physical damage or bodily injury resulting from traffic collisions.
• Travel Insurance: Covers unforeseen events like trip cancellations, medical emergencies, and lost luggage during travel.
• Home Insurance: Protects against damages to the home and its contents due to risks like fire, theft, or natural disasters.

Static GK Information:

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Appointments – Daily Current Affairs July 27 & 28

7. Who was recently appointed as the Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry?
A) Santosh Gangawar
B) OP Mathur
C) K Kailashnathan
D) Lakshman Prasad Acharya
E) Droupadi Murmu
Answer: C) K Kailashnathan

Event and Location:

• Event: Appointment of Nine New Governors and One Lieutenant Governor
• Location: Various States in India

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Appoint new governors to various states and one Lieutenant Governor for Puducherry.
• Details:
  • K Kailashnathan appointed as Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry.
  • Santosh Gangawar, OP Mathur, and other BJP veterans appointed as governors of various states.

Important Terms Explained:

• Governor:
  • Appointed by the President of India.
  • Acts as the Centre’s representative in states.
  • Holds office during the pleasure of the President for a term of five years.
• Lieutenant Governor:
  • Similar role as a Governor but in Union Territories.
  • Appointed by the President of India.

Static GK Information:

Tabular Summary:

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8. Who has been appointed as the festival director for the 55th and 56th editions of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI)?
A) Karan Johar
B) Rajkumar Hirani
C) Shekhar Kapur
D) Sanjay Leela Bhansali
E) Anurag Kashyap
Answer: C) Shekhar Kapur

Event and Location:

• Event: Appointment of Shekhar Kapur as IFFI Festival Director
• Location: International Film Festival of India (IFFI), Goa

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Oversee and direct the 55th and 56th editions of the International Film Festival of India.
• Key Responsibilities:
  • Head the festival, ensuring the selection and showcasing of films.
  • Organize events, masterclasses, and in-conversation sessions.

Important Terms Explained:

• International Film Festival of India (IFFI):
  • An annual film festival held in Goa, showcasing films from around the world.
  • Aims to provide a platform for filmmakers to present their work and engage with the audience.
• Golden Peacock Award:
  • The top prize awarded at IFFI for the best film.

Static GK Information:

Tabular Summary:

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9. Who has taken over as the Chair of the Asian Disaster Preparedness Centre (ADPC) for 2024-25?
A) Rajendra Singh
B) Narendra Modi
C) Gajendra Singh Shekhawat
D) Eric Garcetti
E) Govind Mohan
Answer: A) Rajendra Singh

Event and Location:

• Event: India takes over as Chair of the Asian Disaster Preparedness Centre (ADPC)
• Location: Bangkok, Thailand

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Lead disaster risk reduction efforts and build climate resilience in Asia and the Pacific region.
• Key Initiatives:
  • Establishing an international Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI).
  • Showcasing India’s global leadership in disaster risk reduction (DRR).

Important Terms Explained:

• Asian Disaster Preparedness Centre (ADPC):
  • An autonomous international organization focused on disaster risk reduction and building climate resilience in Asia and the Pacific.
• Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI):
  • An initiative aimed at promoting the resilience of new and existing infrastructure systems to climate and disaster risks.

Static GK Information:

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs July 27 & 28

10. Where is India’s first integrated agri-export facility going to be established?
A) Chennai Port
B) Jawaharlal Nehru Port, Mumbai
C) Kolkata Port
D) Visakhapatnam Port
E) Cochin Port
Answer: B) Jawaharlal Nehru Port, Mumbai

Event and Location:

• Event: Establishment of India’s First Integrated Agri-Export Facility
• Location: Jawaharlal Nehru Port (JNPT), Mumbai

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Revolutionize agri-logistics, reduce wastage, and improve the efficiency of agricultural exports.
• Project Details:
  • Cost: Rs 284 crore
  • Mode: Public-Private Partnership (PPP)
  • Area: 67,422 sqm
  • Facilities:
    • Frozen store capacity: 1,800 tonnes
    • Cold store capacity: 5,800 tonnes
    • Dry warehouses capacity: 12,000 tonnes

Important Terms Explained:

• Public-Private Partnership (PPP):
  • A collaborative investment model between government agencies and private sector companies for the development of public infrastructure.
• Cold Chain Logistics:
  • Temperature-controlled supply chain to preserve and extend the shelf life of perishable products like agricultural produce and meat.

Static GK Information:

Tabular Summary:

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11. What is the new loan amount limit under the ‘Model Skill Loan Scheme’ launched by the Government?
A) 1.5 lakh rupees
B) 5 lakh rupees
C) 7.5 lakh rupees
D) 10 lakh rupees
E) 12.5 lakh rupees
Answer: C) 7.5 lakh rupees

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of the ‘Model Skill Loan Scheme’
• Location: New Delhi

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Provide education and upskilling opportunities to 25,000 youngsters across India.
• Key Features:
  • Increased loan amount limit from 1.5 lakh rupees to 7.5 lakh rupees.
  • Inclusion of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), scheduled banks, and rural banks to offer hassle-free loans.
  • Support for advanced-level skill courses with higher fees.

Important Terms Explained:

• Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs):
  • Financial institutions that provide banking services without meeting the legal definition of a bank.
  • Offer loans and credit facilities, retirement planning, money markets, underwriting, and merger activities.
• Scheduled Banks:
  • Banks included in the Second Schedule of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
  • They comply with the criteria set by the RBI and are eligible for loans from the central bank.

Static GK Information:

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12. What vision did Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasize during the 9th Governing Council Meeting of NITI Aayog?
A) Viksit Bharat @ 2030
B) Viksit Bharat @ 2025
C) Viksit Bharat @ 2047
D) Digital India @ 2050
E) Skill India @ 2040
Answer: C) Viksit Bharat @ 2047

Event and Location:

• Event: 9th Governing Council Meeting of NITI Aayog
• Location: Rashtrapati Bhavan Cultural Centre, New Delhi

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Discuss and implement strategies for achieving Viksit Bharat @ 2047.
• Key Focus Areas:
  • Collective efforts of the Centre and States.
  • Vision creation for each State and District for 2047.
  • Preparation of an ‘Investment-friendly Charter’.
  • Creation of River Grids at the State level.
  • Initiation of Demographic Management Plans.
  • Skilling and training of youth.
  • Targeting Zero Poverty.
  • Enhancing productivity and diversification in agriculture.
  • Capacity building of government officials.

Important Terms Explained:

• Viksit Bharat @ 2047:
  • A vision for a developed India by the year 2047, marking 100 years of India’s independence.
• Aspirational Districts Programme:
  • A programme aimed at transforming districts that have shown relatively lesser progress in key social areas.
• Investment-friendly Charter:
  • A set of parameters and guidelines to create a conducive environment for attracting investments.

Static GK Information:

Tabular Summary:

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13. How many PM MITRA Parks are being set up by the Government to boost the textiles sector?
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
E) 10
Answer: C) 7

Event and Location:

• Event: Approval and establishment of PM Mega Integrated Textile Region and Apparel (PM MITRA) Parks
• Location: Various Greenfield/Brownfield sites across India, including Virudhunagar in Tamil Nadu

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: Boost the textiles sector by creating world-class infrastructure and increasing investments.
• Key Details:
  • Number of Parks: 7
  • Project Outlay: Rs. 4,445 crore over seven years up to 2027-28.
  • Employment Generation: Each park expected to generate 1 lakh direct and 2 lakh indirect employments.
  • Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV): ‘PM Mega Integrated Textile Regions and Apparel Park, Tamil Nadu Limited’ formed for the Virudhunagar project.

Important Terms Explained:

• Greenfield/Brownfield Sites:
  • Greenfield projects involve the construction of new facilities on previously undeveloped land.
  • Brownfield projects involve the development or redevelopment of sites that have been previously used.
• Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV):
  • A legal entity created to fulfill specific objectives, often to isolate financial risk.

Static GK Information:

Details of Textile Parks in Tamil Nadu:

Tabular Summary:

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14. Which states’ proposals were approved by the high-level committee for urban flood management projects worth ₹2,514.36 crore?
A) Delhi, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Punjab, Haryana
B) Telangana, Gujarat, Karnataka, West Bengal, Maharashtra
C) Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha
D) Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Tripura, Nagaland
E) Goa, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh
Answer: B) Telangana, Gujarat, Karnataka, West Bengal, Maharashtra

Event and Location:

• Event: Approval of urban flood management projects
• Location: New Delhi

Mandates and Objectives:

• Objective: To manage urban flooding and mitigate risks in metro cities.
• Key Projects:
  • Flood Management Cities: Mumbai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Pune.
  • Total Cost: ₹2,514.36 crore
  • Additional Approval: Integrated flood management in Chennai, Tamil Nadu at ₹561.29 crore.

Important Terms Explained:

• Urban Flood Management: Strategies and infrastructure to handle excess rainfall and prevent flooding in urban areas.
• Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF):
  • A type of outburst flood that occurs when the dam containing a glacial lake fails.
• Yuva Aapda Mitra Scheme (YAMS):
  • A scheme for training youth volunteers from NCC, NSS, NYKS, and Bharat Scouts & Guides in disaster preparedness and response.

Static GK Information:

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Over All Review

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