Daily Current Affairs February 04

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February 04 | Daily Current Affairs 2025

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs February 04

1. What is the theme of World Cancer Day 2026?
A) Close the Care Gap
B) I Am and I Will
C) Not Beyond Us
D) United by Unique
E) We Can. I Can.
Answer: D) United by Unique

Event and Location:

• Event: World Cancer Day 2026 observed with the theme “United by Unique”
• Location: Global
• Date: 4 February 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Observance of World Cancer Day to raise global awareness about cancer and promote its prevention, detection, and treatment.
• Objectives: To center patient experiences in cancer care, promote equity in healthcare access, and foster global solidarity in the fight against cancer.

Important Terms Explained:

• World Cancer Day: An annual global health event held on February 4, led by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC), aiming to raise awareness and improve cancer prevention, detection, and treatment.
• United by Unique: Theme for World Cancer Day 2026–2027 highlighting patient-centered care by valuing unique personal experiences and calling for equitable cancer services worldwide.
• Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.4: A global target under the UN’s SDGs to reduce premature mortality from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like cancer by one-third by 2030 through prevention and treatment.

Tabular Summary:

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2. What is the theme of International Day of Human Fraternity 2026?
A) United for Peace
B) Equality in Action
C) Faiths Together
D) Dialogue Over Division
E) Harmony for Humanity
Answer: D) Dialogue Over Division

Event and Location:

• Event: International Day of Human Fraternity observed with the theme “Dialogue Over Division”
• Location: Global
• Date: 4 February 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Global observance promoting unity, tolerance, peace, and mutual respect among diverse cultures and religions.
• Objectives: To foster interreligious and intercultural dialogue, eliminate discrimination and hate speech, and build inclusive societies through shared human values and peaceful coexistence.

Important Terms Explained:

• Human Fraternity: The idea that all people belong to a common human family, promoting peace, understanding, and cooperation across cultures, religions, and backgrounds.
• Dialogue Over Division: The 2026 theme emphasizing constructive conversation, respect for diversity, and rejection of hatred, prejudice, and social exclusion.
• World Interfaith Harmony Week: A UN-recognized observance established in 2010 (resolution 65/5), promoting interfaith dialogue and understanding as a key to global peace.

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Ranking – Daily Current Affairs February 04

3. Who has become the first person in the world to achieve a net worth exceeding USD 800 billion in 2026?
A) Jeff Bezos
B) Bernard Arnault
C) Mark Zuckerberg
D) Elon Musk
E) Warren Buffett
Answer: D) Elon Musk

Event and Location:

• Event: Elon Musk becomes the first person with $800 billion net worth
• Location: Global
• Date: February 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Elon Musk surpassed the USD 800 billion wealth mark following the merger of SpaceX and xAI into a single entity.
• Objectives: To consolidate Musk’s AI and space ventures, unlocking valuation synergies and advancing integration of transformative technologies.

Important Terms Explained:

• SpaceX: A private aerospace company founded by Elon Musk, known for reusable rocket technology and satellite-based internet services like Starlink.
• xAI: Elon Musk’s artificial intelligence company, focused on building AI systems aligned with human values and safety.
• Net Worth: The total value of a person’s financial and non-financial assets, minus liabilities; used to determine an individual’s total wealth.

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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs February 04

4. Which bank recently launched the LUXURA Metal Credit Card on the VISA Infinite platform?
A) HDFC Bank
B) State Bank of India
C) ICICI Bank
D) Axis Bank
E) Punjab National Bank
Answer: E) Punjab National Bank

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of PNB LUXURA Metal Credit Card on VISA Infinite
• Location: PNB Corporate Office, Dwarka, Delhi
• Date: February 4, 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Punjab National Bank launched a premium metal credit card with VISA Infinite, expanding the LUXURA card to dual platforms (RuPay and VISA)
• Objectives: To cater to high-income and aspirational customers by offering global acceptance, lifestyle privileges, and premium financial services

Important Terms Explained:

• LUXURA Metal Credit Card: A premium metal credit card by PNB offering luxury lifestyle benefits, travel rewards, and global acceptance
• VISA Infinite: A high-end international payment platform offering premium services such as global lounge access, zero forex markup, and concierge support
• Zero Forex Markup: A feature that enables international transactions without additional currency conversion charges, enhancing value for global spenders

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5. Which Regional Rural Bank (RRB) became the first in India to launch a co-branded RuPay credit card?
A) Kerala Gramin Bank
B) Andhra Pradesh Grameena Vikas Bank
C) Tripura Gramin Bank
D) Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank
E) Bihar Gramin Bank
Answer: C) Tripura Gramin Bank

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of India’s first RRB co-branded RuPay Credit Card
• Location: Tripura, India
• Date: February 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Tripura Gramin Bank launched a co-branded RuPay Credit Card in collaboration with Punjab National Bank and PNB Cards & Services Ltd.
• Objectives: To promote digital financial inclusion and provide modern credit facilities to rural and semi-urban customers through India’s domestic RuPay network.

Important Terms Explained:

• RuPay Credit Card: A domestic credit card issued on the RuPay network, India’s homegrown payment system developed by NPCI.
• Regional Rural Bank (RRB): A government-supported bank aimed at providing financial services in rural areas, focusing on agriculture, MSMEs, and rural development.
• Co-branded Card: A credit card launched through a partnership between two institutions, offering benefits and services from both partners.

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Business and Economy – Daily Current Affairs February 04

6. What is the primary objective of the newly announced Bharat Container Shipping Line (BCSL)?
A) Boost oil and gas imports
B) Build domestic cruise tourism
C) Reduce dependence on foreign shipping lines
D) Promote inland fishing
E) Develop offshore wind farms
Answer: C) Reduce dependence on foreign shipping lines

Event and Location:

• Event: Agreement signed to set up Bharat Container Shipping Line (BCSL)
• Location: India (national-level initiative)
• Date: February 3, 2026 (Union Budget 2026–27 period)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Establish Bharat Container Shipping Line through MoU among major Indian port and logistics PSUs
• Objectives: To reduce dependency on foreign container lines, improve container availability, boost Make in India manufacturing, and strengthen India’s port-led trade ecosystem

Important Terms Explained:

• Bharat Container Shipping Line (BCSL): A new national shipping line created to manage and operate India’s container trade infrastructure, reducing foreign dependency
• Container Manufacturing Assistance Scheme: A ₹10,000-crore scheme under Budget 2026–27 aimed at developing domestic capacity to manufacture shipping containers
• PM Gati Shakti: A national master plan for multi-modal infrastructure development across logistics, transport, and industrial corridors
• Sagarmala Programme: A flagship scheme to modernize India’s ports and integrate them with inland waterways and logistics hubs
• Hybrid Annuity Model: A public-private partnership model combining government and private sector funding used for infrastructure projects

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7. The Ministry of Statistics has revised the base year of India’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) to which year?
A) 2018
B) 2020
C) 2022
D) 2024
E) 2025
Answer: D) 2024

Event and Location:

• Event: Revision of Consumer Price Index (CPI) base year
• Location: India
• Date: February 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) revised the CPI base year from 2012 to 2024 using data from the Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES) 2023–24 and expanded the CPI basket and price collection system.
• Objectives: To better reflect current consumption patterns, improve inflation measurement accuracy, and align India’s inflation statistics with global standards.

Important Terms Explained:

• Consumer Price Index (CPI): A measure of the average change over time in the prices of goods and services consumed by households, used to track inflation.
• Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES): A nationwide survey that collects data on household spending patterns to determine CPI weights.
• COICOP 2018: An international classification framework (Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose) used to standardize consumption categories across countries.

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Appointments – Daily Current Affairs February 04

8. Who has been appointed as the new Director General of Naval Armament (DGONA) in February 2026?
A) P Upadhyay
B) Rajesh Kumar
C) Divakar Jayant
D) Ramesh Prasad
E) Sanjay Chhabra
Answer: C) Divakar Jayant

Event and Location:

• Event: Appointment of new Director General of Naval Armament (DGONA)
• Location: Naval Headquarters, India
• Date: February 2, 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Appointment of Shri Divakar Jayant as DG of Naval Armament (DGONA)
• Objectives: To strengthen leadership in defence logistics, naval weapon lifecycle management, and maritime combat readiness

Important Terms Explained:

• Director General of Naval Armament (DGONA): Senior-most position in INAS responsible for armament management, depot operations, and naval explosive infrastructure across India
• Indian Naval Armament Service (INAS): A Group ‘A’ civilian service under the Ministry of Defence that manages the Navy’s weapons, ammunition, and explosive safety infrastructure
• APPPA (Advanced Professional Programme in Public Administration): An elite public leadership programme for senior civil and defence officers to build policy, strategy, and governance skills

Tabular Summary:

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9. Who has been appointed as the new MD & CEO of Yes Bank for a term of three years, subject to shareholder approval?
A) Prashant Kumar
B) Dinesh Khara
C) Rajnish Kumar
D) Vinay Muralidhar Tonse
E) Chanda Kochhar
Answer: D) Vinay Muralidhar Tonse

Event and Location:

• Event: RBI approves appointment of new MD & CEO for Yes Bank
• Location: Mumbai, India
• Date: February 3, 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: RBI approved the appointment of Vinay Tonse as MD & CEO of Yes Bank for three years, pending shareholder approval
• Objectives: To ensure leadership continuity and support Yes Bank’s long-term growth beyond its post-reconstruction phase

Important Terms Explained:

• MD & CEO: The Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer is the top executive responsible for overseeing a bank’s operations, profitability, and strategic direction
• Post-Reconstruction Phase: The period after Yes Bank’s crisis-led restructuring in 2020 when stability and recovery were the focus
• Shareholder Approval: A regulatory and governance requirement where shareholders must approve key managerial appointments

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Awards – Daily Current Affairs February 04

10. Which port won the Cleanest Port of the Year award at the Swachhata Pakhwada Awards 2025?
A) Kandla Port
B) Chennai Port
C) Paradip Port
D) Mumbai Port
E) Visakhapatnam Port
Answer: C) Paradip Port

Event and Location:

• Event: Paradip Port wins Cleanest Port of the Year at Swachhata Pakhwada Awards 2025
• Location: New Delhi (award ceremony); Paradip, Odisha (winning port)
• Date: 3rd February 2026 (award presented)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Paradip Port Authority was awarded First Prize as the Cleanest Port of the Year under the Swachhata Pakhwada Awards 2025 for sustained excellence in sanitation, community engagement, and green initiatives.
• Objectives: To promote cleanliness, sustainability, and inclusive participation across India’s major ports under the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, aligning with broader goals of Jan Bhagidari, environmental responsibility, and dignity of sanitation workers.

Important Terms Explained:

• Swachhata Pakhwada: A fortnight-long initiative under the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, focusing on thematic cleanliness drives across ministries, PSUs, and institutions to embed behavioural change and sanitation culture.
• Jan Bhagidari: A civic participation principle where citizens, students, workers, and communities collectively engage in cleanliness activities, reinforcing shared responsibility.
• Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam: A green initiative promoting tree plantation in honour of one’s mother; adopted at scale for environmental protection and community mobilisation.
• Safai Mitra Suraksha: A campaign under the Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs focusing on the welfare, safety, and dignity of sanitation workers, promoting mechanisation and occupational health safeguards.

Tabular Summary:

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Science and Technology – Daily Current Affairs February 04

11. What is the name of the world’s first private space station scheduled for launch in 2027?
A) Orbital-Next
B) Haven-1
C) Astroport Alpha
D) Lunar-IX
E) SkyHome
Answer: B) Haven-1

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of world’s first private space station, Haven-1
• Location: Low Earth Orbit (LEO); launch from the USA
• Date: Scheduled for 2027

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Vast Space to launch Haven-1, the first-ever private space station, via SpaceX Falcon 9 as a single-module commercial orbital habitat.
• Objectives: To establish privately operated infrastructure in space, reduce dependency on government space stations like the ISS, and shift LEO operations to commercial entities.

Important Terms Explained:

• Haven-1: The world’s first private space station, developed by Vast Space, designed for single-launch deployment and commercial space operations in LEO.
• Crew Dragon: A human-rated spacecraft by SpaceX used for transporting astronauts and providing essential life-support systems to Haven-1 in orbit.
• Commercial LEO Destinations (CLDs): A NASA initiative encouraging private sector development of orbital platforms to replace the ISS, allowing NASA to act as a customer, not operator.

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Defence – Daily Current Affairs February 04

12. DRDO recently demonstrated which advanced propulsion technology for long-range air-to-air missiles?
A) Scramjet Engine
B) Liquid Rocket Motor
C) Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet
D) Turbojet Booster
E) Pulse Detonation Engine
Answer: C) Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet

Event and Location:

• Event: Successful flight demonstration of Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (SFDR) technology by DRDO
• Location: Integrated Test Range, Chandipur, Odisha, India
• Date: 3 February 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) conducted a successful test of the SFDR propulsion system, validating its performance for future missile applications.
• Objectives: To enable development of long-range air-to-air missiles, enhance sustained high-speed capability and maneuverability, and strengthen India’s indigenous defence technology base under self-reliance initiatives.

Important Terms Explained:

• Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (SFDR): An advanced air-breathing missile propulsion technology that uses solid fuel and atmospheric oxygen to provide sustained thrust, enabling longer range and higher speed compared to conventional rocket motors.
• Integrated Test Range (ITR): A premier missile testing facility located in Odisha, used by DRDO for tracking and evaluating flight performance of strategic systems.
• Aatmanirbhar Bharat: A national initiative promoting self-reliance in critical sectors, including indigenous defence research, development, and manufacturing.

Tabular Summary:

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International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs February 04

13. What is the theme of the World Government Summit 2026 held in Dubai?
A) Rethinking Global Trade
B) Building Digital Nations
C) Shaping Future Governments
D) Resilient Public Finance
E) Inclusive Innovation
Answer: C) Shaping Future Governments

Event and Location:

• Event: World Government Summit 2026 with focus on governance innovation
• Location: Dubai, United Arab Emirates
• Date: February 4–5, 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: To convene world leaders, policymakers, and experts to discuss the transformation of governance through technology, innovation, and cooperation.
• Objectives: To shape future-ready governments, improve public sector effectiveness, foster economic resilience, promote global cooperation, and harness emerging technologies for inclusive development.

Important Terms Explained:

• World Government Summit: An annual global platform hosted by UAE bringing together decision-makers to discuss trends in public policy and governance.
• Artificial Intelligence (AI): A key emerging technology discussed as an economic driver, expected to enhance productivity and improve public services.
• Green Finance: Investments and fiscal strategies that support environmental sustainability, highlighted under public finance and climate governance topics.

Tabular Summary:

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14. Which Indian institution has been designated as the India Centre for the BRICS Centre for Industrial Competencies (BCIC)?
A) NITI Aayog
B) MSME Development Institute
C) National Productivity Council
D) FICCI
E) Quality Council of India
Answer: C) National Productivity Council

Event and Location:

• Event: India joins BRICS Centre for Industrial Competencies
• Location: Vanijya Bhavan, New Delhi
• Date: February 4, 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India formally joined BCIC by signing a Trust Fund Agreement with UNIDO
• Objectives: To strengthen Industry 4.0 competencies, support MSMEs, and foster industrial cooperation among BRICS nations

Important Terms Explained:

• BRICS Centre for Industrial Competencies (BCIC): A multilateral platform to boost manufacturing modernization, Industry 4.0 adoption, and MSME support across BRICS countries
• Industry 4.0: The fourth industrial revolution, involving integration of digital technologies like IoT, AI, robotics, and data analytics into manufacturing
• National Productivity Council (NPC): A body under DPIIT, designated as India’s nodal institution for implementing BCIC programs and training initiatives

Tabular Summary:

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15. What was the record bilateral trade value between India and China in 2025?
A) USD 123.5 billion
B) USD 140.2 billion
C) USD 155.6 billion
D) USD 162.3 billion
E) USD 147.8 billion
Answer: C) USD 155.6 billion

Event and Location:

• Event: India-China bilateral trade reaches record USD 155.6 billion
• Location: India and China (bilateral trade region)
• Date: Full-year data for 2025, reported in February 2026

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India and China recorded a record bilateral trade of USD 155.6 billion in 2025.
• Objectives: To enhance economic engagement despite diplomatic tensions and promote mutual growth through managed trade relations.

Important Terms Explained:

• Bilateral Trade: The exchange of goods and services between two countries, measured by total exports and imports.
• Trade Deficit: A situation where a country’s imports from a trading partner exceed its exports to that partner, resulting in a negative trade balance.
• LAC (Line of Actual Control): The de facto border between India and China, subject to ongoing military and diplomatic disputes.

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs February 04

16. Which organization signed an MoU with the Andhra Pradesh government to set up an exclusive industrial park for women entrepreneurs?
A) CII
B) NITI Aayog
C) SIDBI
D) FICCI Ladies Organisation
E) NABARD
Answer: D) FICCI Ladies Organisation

Event and Location:

• Event: Andhra Pradesh to establish an exclusive women industrial park
• Location: Andhra Pradesh, India
• Date: February 4, 2026 (announcement date)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Andhra Pradesh government will set up a 30-acre industrial park dedicated to women entrepreneurs.
• Objectives: To promote women-led businesses, generate local employment, and support the vision of “One Family, One Entrepreneur.”

Important Terms Explained:

• FICCI-FLO: The women’s wing of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI), supporting women entrepreneurship through mentoring, networking, and advocacy.
• APIIC: Andhra Pradesh Industrial Infrastructure Corporation, responsible for developing and managing industrial infrastructure across the state.
• One Family, One Entrepreneur: A vision led by CM N. Chandrababu Naidu to promote entrepreneurship at the household level, especially among women.

Tabular Summary:

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17. Where was India’s first LNG–Diesel dual-fuel DEMU train launched by Indian Railways?
A) Varanasi
B) New Delhi
C) Ahmedabad
D) Secunderabad
E) Bhopal
Answer: C) Ahmedabad

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of India’s first LNG–Diesel dual-fuel DEMU train
• Location: Sabarmati, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
• Date: February 4, 2026 (operational launch date)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Indian Railways launched a dual-fuel DEMU train using LNG and diesel for passenger services.
• Objectives: To reduce emissions, improve energy efficiency, and promote sustainable rail transport.

Important Terms Explained:

• LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas): A clean-burning alternative fuel that reduces greenhouse gas emissions compared to diesel.
• DEMU (Diesel Electric Multiple Unit): A self-propelled train using diesel engines, commonly used for short-distance passenger routes.
• Dual-Fuel System: A fuel setup where two fuels—typically diesel and LNG—are used together to power an engine, improving efficiency and reducing emissions.

Tabular Summary:

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Over All Review

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