Daily Current Affairs December 01

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs December 01. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

Current affairs are the most dynamic yet scoring among all sections and need to be prepared from the right source. Here, we cafunsta team, providing Daily GK Updates, Current Affairs Questions, and Monthly current affairs pdf.

TO PURCHASE OUR BANKING AWARENESS (Latest Edition) – CLICK HERE

December 01 | Daily Current Affairs 2025

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs December 01

1. Which Indian state celebrates its Statehood Day on December 1 and hosts the Hornbill Festival starting the same day?
A) Assam
B) Nagaland
C) Manipur
D) Mizoram
E) Meghalaya
Answer: B) Nagaland

Event and Location:

• Event: Nagaland Statehood Day 2025 and launch of Hornbill Festival
• Location: Nagaland, India
• Date: 1 December 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Nagaland celebrated its 62nd Statehood Day on 1 December 2025, commemorating its formation as the 16th state of India in 1963, along with the opening of the Hornbill Festival.
• Objectives: To honour Nagaland’s historical journey, promote cultural heritage, foster eco-tourism, and recognize the state’s contributions to biodiversity conservation and tribal harmony.

Important Terms Explained:

• Hornbill Festival: A 10-day cultural festival (Dec 1–10) celebrating the rich tribal heritage of Nagaland through folk music, dance, cuisine, arts, and crafts, named after the Hornbill, a revered bird in Naga folklore.
• State of Nagaland Act, 1962: The act passed by Parliament that granted Nagaland statehood, effective from 1 December 1963, making it India’s 16th state.
• Dzukou Valley: A scenic valley on the Nagaland-Manipur border, famed for its seasonal flowers, trekking trails, and sustainable tourism initiatives.

Tabular Summary:

---

2. What is the theme of World AIDS Day 2025 as observed in India?
A) Ending AIDS Together
B) Equal Access to ART
C) Overcoming Disruption Transforming the AIDS Response
D) Inclusive Healthcare for All
E) Ending the HIV Epidemic by 2030
Answer: C) Overcoming Disruption Transforming the AIDS Response

Event and Location:

• Event: World AIDS Day 2025 observance and India’s roadmap under NACP Phase V
• Location: India (nationwide observance)
• Date: December 1, 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India marked World AIDS Day 2025 with policy reaffirmations, community campaigns, and strategic focus under the ongoing National AIDS and STD Control Programme (NACP-V).
• Objectives: The key objective is to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030 through inclusive healthcare systems, awareness campaigns, robust legal protections, and wide-reaching treatment and testing services.

Important Terms Explained:

• World AIDS Day: An annual global health awareness day observed on December 1 to support people living with HIV, remember those who died, and promote continued efforts toward HIV/AIDS elimination.
• National AIDS Control Programme (NACP): India’s flagship programme for HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, now in Phase V (2021–2026) with a ₹15,471.94 crore budget aiming to eliminate AIDS by 2030.
• HIV/AIDS (Prevention and Control) Act, 2017: A legal framework that prohibits discrimination against people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV), ensures confidentiality, and mandates grievance redressal through state Ombudsmen.

Tabular Summary:

---

Sports – Daily Current Affairs December 01

3. Who now holds the record for most sixes in ODI cricket, as of November 30, 2025?
A) Chris Gayle
B) Shahid Afridi
C) MS Dhoni
D) Rohit Sharma
E) AB de Villiers
Answer: D) Rohit Sharma

Event and Location:

• Event: Rohit Sharma becomes highest six-hitter in ODI history
• Location: Ranchi, Jharkhand, India (vs South Africa)
• Date: 30 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Rohit Sharma surpassed Shahid Afridi’s record of 351 sixes in ODIs by hitting his 352nd six during the 1st ODI against South Africa in Ranchi.
• Objectives: To set a new benchmark in six-hitting in ODI cricket, showcasing Rohit’s sustained dominance and contribution to Indian and world cricket.

Important Terms Explained:

• ODI (One-Day International): A format of limited-overs cricket played between two international teams, with each side batting for a maximum of 50 overs.
• Six (in cricket): A shot that clears the boundary rope without touching the ground, earning the batsman six runs — a key measure of power-hitting.
• Rohit Sharma: Also known as the “Hitman”, he is an Indian opening batsman known for his aggressive style, 3 double centuries, and highest-ever ODI score of 264.

Tabular Summary:

---

4. Which IPL franchise has Andre Russell joined as “Power Coach” after announcing his retirement from IPL in 2025?
A) Delhi Capitals
B) Mumbai Indians
C) Kolkata Knight Riders
D) Chennai Super Kings
E) Royal Challengers Bangalore
Answer: C) Kolkata Knight Riders

Event and Location:

• Event: Andre Russell retires from IPL and joins KKR as Power Coach
• Location: India (KKR franchise) – Upcoming auction in Abu Dhabi
• Date: 1 December 2025 (announcement), ahead of IPL 2026 mini-auction

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Andre Russell has retired from IPL cricket after playing 140 matches and has been appointed as Power Coach by Kolkata Knight Riders ahead of the IPL 2026 mini-auction.
• Objectives: To contribute his experience, fitness insights, and explosive cricketing instincts to KKR’s coaching staff, supporting players across batting, bowling, and fielding departments.

Important Terms Explained:

• Power Coach: A new role within KKR’s support staff focusing on power-hitting techniques, match temperament, and multi-skill coaching across departments.
• IPL (Indian Premier League): A professional T20 cricket league in India, one of the most lucrative and followed cricket tournaments globally.
• KKR (Kolkata Knight Riders): A franchise cricket team in the IPL, co-owned by Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan, known for its competitive consistency and loyal fan base.

Tabular Summary:

---

5. Who recently broke Sachin Tendulkar’s record for the most centuries in ODI cricket?
A) Babar Azam
B) Joe Root
C) David Warner
D) Rohit Sharma
E) Virat Kohli
Answer: E) Virat Kohli

Event and Location:

• Event: Virat Kohli scores 52nd ODI century, breaking Sachin Tendulkar’s record
• Location: Ranchi, Jharkhand, India (India vs South Africa, 1st ODI)
• Date: 30 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Virat Kohli became the first male cricketer to score 52 centuries in One-Day Internationals, surpassing Sachin Tendulkar’s record of 49.
• Objectives: To underline Kohli’s dominance in white-ball cricket and showcase his longevity, form, and fitness in the international arena.

Important Terms Explained:

• ODI Century: When a batter scores 100 or more runs in a single innings in a One-Day International (ODI) match.
• International Century: A score of 100 or more runs in any of the three formats (Test, ODI, T20I) in international cricket. Kohli now has 83 international centuries.
• Proteas: The nickname for the South African national cricket team.

Tabular Summary:

---

Ranking – Daily Current Affairs December 01

6. What is the projected population range of India by 2080, according to recent demographic studies?
A) 1.5–1.6 billion
B) 2.0–2.1 billion
C) 1.8–1.9 billion
D) 1.6–1.7 billion
E) 2.2–2.3 billion
Answer: C) 1.8–1.9 billion

Event and Location:

• Event: India’s population projected to stabilise by 2080
• Location: India
• Date: 1 December 2025 (report date)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India’s population is expected to stabilise between 1.8 and 1.9 billion by the year 2080, following a significant decline in the Total Fertility Rate (TFR).
• Objectives: To understand the drivers behind India’s demographic transition and prepare for future social, economic, and policy challenges resulting from population stabilisation.

Important Terms Explained:

• Total Fertility Rate (TFR): The average number of children born per woman in her reproductive years. A TFR of 2.1 is considered the replacement level, ensuring a stable population without growth or decline.
• Demographic Transition: A shift in population trends marked by declining birth and death rates, leading to slower population growth and eventual stabilisation.
• Population Stabilisation: A point where the population size becomes relatively constant over time due to balanced birth and death rates, typically influenced by economic development, education, and healthcare access.

Tabular Summary:

---

Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs December 01

7. What was the total number of UPI transactions recorded in India in November 2025, according to NPCI?
A) 18.22 billion
B) 19.88 billion
C) 20.47 billion
D) 21.75 billion
E) 22.01 billion
Answer: C) 20.47 billion

Event and Location:

• Event: UPI records 20.47 billion transactions in November 2025
• Location: India (Nationwide, reported by NPCI)
• Date: 1 December 2025 (data release)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: UPI (Unified Payments Interface) processed 20.47 billion transactions worth ₹26.32 lakh crore in November 2025, achieving a 32% YoY volume increase and 22% value growth.
• Objectives: To accelerate India’s shift towards a cash-light digital economy, enhance financial inclusion, and establish India as a global fintech model through real-time, secure, and inclusive payment systems.

Important Terms Explained:

• UPI (Unified Payments Interface): A real-time digital payment system developed by NPCI, enabling seamless fund transfers between banks via mobile platforms, using just UPI IDs or QR codes.
• NPCI (National Payments Corporation of India): The umbrella body for retail digital payment systems in India, responsible for operating UPI, RuPay, IMPS, BHIM, and more.
• Zero-MDR Policy: A government directive where Merchants Discount Rate (MDR) is waived off for UPI and RuPay transactions, encouraging widespread merchant adoption by eliminating fees.
• Digital Diplomacy: The strategic use of digital technologies like UPI to strengthen India’s global influence and share its fintech infrastructure with other countries.

Tabular Summary:

---

8. What has the Finance Ministry clarified regarding the merger of Dearness Allowance (DA) with basic pay under the 8th Central Pay Commission?
A) The merger will be implemented soon
B) It is under active consideration
C) It has been approved for pensioners only
D) There is no proposal under consideration currently
E) DA will be discontinued entirely
Answer: D) There is no proposal under consideration currently

Event and Location:

• Event: Constitution of 8th Central Pay Commission and clarification on DA-basic pay merger
• Location: India
• Date: 3 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The government has constituted the 8th Central Pay Commission (8th CPC) via Gazette notification and assigned it the task of reviewing pay, allowances, pensions, and service benefits of central government employees and pensioners.
• Objectives: The aim is to assess and recommend rational adjustments in salary structures while ensuring fiscal prudence and keeping inflation-linked revisions through Dearness Allowance (DA).

Important Terms Explained:

• 8th Central Pay Commission (8th CPC): A central body constituted periodically to revise and rationalize pay scales, allowances, and benefits for central government employees and pensioners.
• Dearness Allowance (DA): A cost-of-living adjustment allowance paid to central government employees and pensioners, revised biannually based on the Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers (CPI-IW) to offset inflation.
• Terms of Reference (ToR): A formal document outlining the scope, responsibilities, and operational limits of a commission or committee.

Tabular Summary:

---

9. Which international financial institution recently signed an $800 million loan agreement with India to support clean energy, metro, skill development, and wetland restoration projects?
A) World Bank
B) IMF
C) AIIB
D) ADB
E) NDB
Answer: D) ADB

Event and Location:

• Event: India signs $800 million loan and $1 million grant agreement with ADB
• Location: India (projects in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Assam)
• Date: 29 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed loan and grant agreements totalling over $800 million and $1 million respectively for clean energy, metro rail, skilling, and environmental restoration projects.
• Objectives: To advance sustainable infrastructure, promote green energy, enhance urban mobility, build youth employability, and strengthen ecological resilience.

Important Terms Explained:

• Asian Development Bank (ADB): A regional development bank established to promote social and economic development in Asia. It provides loans, grants, and technical assistance to member countries.
• Solarisation of Agriculture: A process of transitioning farming practices from fossil fuels (like diesel) to solar energy, especially for irrigation, to reduce emissions and enhance sustainability.
• Kaushalya: The Skill University (KSU): A Gujarat-based public university focusing on industry-integrated, skill-based education, anchoring the state’s advanced vocational training reforms.
• SWIFT Project (Assam): Stands for Sustainable Wetlands and Integrated Fisheries Transformation, a restoration program aimed at ecological protection and livelihood development through wetland rejuvenation and fishery enhancement.

Tabular Summary:

---

Business and Economy – Daily Current Affairs December 01

10. What is Crisil’s revised GDP growth forecast for India in FY26?
A) 6.2%
B) 6.5%
C) 7%
D) 7.5%
E) 8%
Answer: C) 7%

Event and Location:

• Event: Crisil revises India’s GDP growth forecast for FY26 to 7%
• Location: India
• Date: 1 December 2025 (announcement/publication)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Crisil has upgraded India’s GDP growth estimate for FY26 to 7%, up from its previous forecast of 6.5%, driven by stronger-than-expected performance in the first half of the fiscal year.
• Objectives: To reflect the economic resilience and growth momentum supported by private consumption, manufacturing, services, and fiscal-monetary policy support.

Important Terms Explained:

• GDP (Gross Domestic Product): The total value of goods and services produced within a country in a specific time period; a primary indicator of economic health.
• Private Consumption: Household and individual spending on goods and services; a major demand-side driver of GDP.
• GST Rate Rationalisation: Adjustment and simplification of Goods and Services Tax (GST) rates to reduce burden and improve affordability.
• Repo Rate: The interest rate at which the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) lends money to commercial banks; used as a tool for monetary policy and credit regulation.

Tabular Summary:

---

11. What is India’s record foodgrain production figure for the year 2025 as announced by PM Modi?
A) 325 million tonnes
B) 350 million tonnes
C) 357 million tonnes
D) 362 million tonnes
E) 340 million tonnes
Answer: C) 357 million tonnes

Event and Location:

• Event: India achieves record foodgrain production of 357 million tonnes in 2025
• Location: India (highlighted during ‘Mann Ki Baat’)
• Date: 30 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that India’s total foodgrain production has touched an all-time high of 357 million tonnes in 2025, marking a 100 million tonne increase over the past decade.
• Objectives: To showcase the transformation in Indian agriculture, highlight farmer-centric policies, and promote sustainable growth through natural farming and technology-driven interventions.

Important Terms Explained:

• Foodgrain Production: The total annual output of staple food crops like rice, wheat, pulses, and coarse cereals used for human consumption and food security.
• PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi: A Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) scheme launched by the Government of India to provide financial support of ₹6,000 annually to eligible farmers in three equal installments.
• Natural Farming: A chemical-free farming system based on traditional practices, promoting organic inputs, eco-friendly techniques, and regenerative agriculture.

Tabular Summary:

---

Appointments – Daily Current Affairs December 01

12. Who recently assumed charge as the Controller of Warship Production & Acquisition (CWP&A) in the Indian Navy?
A) Vice Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi
B) Vice Admiral Rajaram Swaminathan
C) Vice Admiral Sanjay Sadhu
D) Vice Admiral SN Ghormade
E) Vice Admiral Ajendra Bahadur Singh
Answer: C) Vice Admiral Sanjay Sadhu

Event and Location:

• Event: Vice Admiral Sanjay Sadhu assumes charge as Controller of Warship Production & Acquisition
• Location: India
• Date: 28 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: Vice Admiral Sanjay Sadhu has taken over as the new Controller of Warship Production & Acquisition (CWP&A) in the Indian Navy, replacing Vice Admiral Rajaram Swaminathan.
• Objectives: The goal is to oversee and enhance India’s naval shipbuilding, modernization, and acquisition initiatives to strengthen maritime capabilities and technical operations.

Important Terms Explained:

• Controller of Warship Production & Acquisition (CWP&A): A senior post in the Indian Navy responsible for managing warship design, production, repair, and acquisition projects to ensure naval fleet readiness and modernization.
• INS Vikramaditya: A modified Kiev-class aircraft carrier acquired from Russia, inducted into the Indian Navy with significant technical oversight led by Vice Admiral Sanjay Sadhu.
• AVSM (Ati Vishisht Seva Medal): A military decoration awarded for “distinguished service of an exceptional order” to personnel of the armed forces.
• NM (Nausena Medal): Awarded to naval personnel for exceptional devotion to duty or courage.

Tabular Summary:

---

13. India has been re-elected to which international body’s Executive Board for the 2025–29 term?
A) WHO
B) UNDP
C) UNESCO
D) IMF
E) ILO
Answer: C) UNESCO

Event and Location:

• Event: India re-elected to UNESCO Executive Board for 2025–2029
• Location: Global (Election held at UNESCO Headquarters, Paris)
• Date: 1 December 2025 (announcement date)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India secured re-election to the Executive Board of UNESCO, the body responsible for implementing General Conference decisions and shaping UNESCO’s strategic direction.
• Objectives: To advance education, culture, science, and communication, and contribute to a human-centric, inclusive, multilateral framework for sustainable global development.

Important Terms Explained:

• UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization): A UN agency promoting international cooperation in education, science, culture, and communication to foster peace and sustainable development.
• UNESCO Executive Board: One of UNESCO’s three constitutional organs, comprising 58 member states, tasked with policy guidance, program planning, and oversight of UNESCO activities.
• MGIEP (Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development): A Category-1 UNESCO institute in New Delhi focused on peace education, SDG 4, and digital pedagogies.

Tabular Summary:

---

14. Who has been appointed as the Managing Director and Chief Knowledge Officer of the World Bank Group in November 2025?
A) Kristalina Georgieva
B) Ajay Banga
C) Paschal Donohoe
D) Ursula von der Leyen
E) Janet Yellen
Answer: C) Paschal Donohoe

Event and Location:

• Event: Appointment of Paschal Donohoe as MD & CKO of World Bank Group
• Location: Washington, D.C. (World Bank Headquarters)
• Date: 18 November 2025 (appointment), 24 November 2025 (assumes office)

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The World Bank Group appointed Paschal Donohoe as its Managing Director and Chief Knowledge Officer (CKO) to lead global knowledge initiatives and innovation-driven development strategies.
• Objectives: To enhance the Bank’s capacity to deliver evidence-based policy solutions, foster public-private partnerships, and drive knowledge sharing for scalable impact in developing countries.

Important Terms Explained:

• Managing Director & Chief Knowledge Officer (CKO): A senior leadership role at the World Bank responsible for designing and executing knowledge strategies that support development goals and inform global policy.
• Knowledge Bank: A strategic framework of the World Bank that focuses on aggregating and sharing global expertise, best practices, and data-driven insights to aid development efforts.
• Eurogroup: An informal body where the finance ministers of the euro area discuss matters related to their shared responsibilities; Donohoe served as its President from 2020.

Tabular Summary:

---

15. India was re-elected to the IMO Council (Category B) for the 2026–27 term by securing how many votes?
A) 148
B) 159
C) 154
D) 144
E) 165
Answer: C) 154

Event and Location:

• Event: India re-elected to IMO Council, Category B, for 2026–2027
• Location: London, United Kingdom (34th IMO Assembly)
• Date: 28 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: India secured 154 out of 169 valid votes in the IMO Council Category B elections, achieving the highest votes in its category for the second consecutive term.
• Objectives: To strengthen India’s position in global maritime governance, promote sustainable shipping practices, and contribute to the development of inclusive international maritime policies under the Amrit Kaal Maritime Vision 2047.

Important Terms Explained:

• IMO (International Maritime Organization): A United Nations agency responsible for regulating shipping, ensuring maritime safety, environmental performance, and legal standards in global shipping.
• IMO Council – Category B: One of the three council categories; represents countries with the largest interest in international seaborne trade. India serves in this category along with Germany, France, Canada, and others.
• Amrit Kaal Maritime Vision 2047: India’s long-term blueprint to transform into a global maritime hub by 2047, focusing on green shipping, digital ports, seafarer welfare, and global partnerships.

Tabular Summary:

---

 

National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs December 01

16. Where was the 60th DGP–IGP Conference 2025, chaired by PM Modi, held?
A) New Delhi
B) Lucknow
C) Hyderabad
D) Raipur
E) Bhopal
Answer: D) Raipur

Event and Location:

• Event: PM Modi chairs the 60th All India DGP–IGP Conference
• Location: IIM Campus, Naya Raipur, Chhattisgarh
• Date: 29 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: The DGP–IGP Conference, organized by the Intelligence Bureau (IB), was chaired by PM Modi to deliberate on internal security, forensic policing, and a future policing roadmap for 2047 under the theme “Viksit Bharat, Surakshit Bharat”.
• Objectives: To improve national security preparedness, adopt technology-driven policing, and strengthen inter-agency coordination across central and state law enforcement agencies.

Important Terms Explained:

• DGP–IGP Conference: An annual internal security meet organized by the Intelligence Bureau (IB) under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), attended by police chiefs of all states and union territories along with central intelligence and security agencies.
• Bastar 2.0: A post-Naxal strategic plan launched by Chhattisgarh Police focusing on infrastructure development, public service delivery, and peace-building in the tribal Bastar region post-March 2026.
• Vision 2047 (Policing): A forward-looking roadmap to develop a modern, responsive, and citizen-friendly Indian police force by 2047, emphasizing forensic science, cyber policing, and AI integration.

Tabular Summary:

---

17. Which of the following achievements was NOT mentioned in PM Modi’s 128th Mann Ki Baat on 30 November 2025?
A) Record foodgrain output of 357 million tonnes
B) Inauguration of Skyroot’s Infinity Campus
C) Launch of Chandrayaan-4
D) Induction of INS Mahe into the Indian Navy
E) Promotion of winter tourism in Uttarakhand
Answer: C) Launch of Chandrayaan-4

Event and Location:

• Event: 128th edition of Mann Ki Baat by Prime Minister Narendra Modi
• Location: India (Nationwide radio broadcast)
• Date: 30 November 2025

Mandates and Objectives:

• Mandates: PM Modi addressed the 128th episode of Mann Ki Baat, highlighting India’s record achievements, grassroots initiatives, and calls for sustainable, self-reliant development.
• Objectives: To inspire citizens through stories of success in agriculture, innovation, defence, culture, and tourism, and promote local empowerment, youth leadership, and national pride.

Important Terms Explained:

• Mann Ki Baat: A monthly radio programme hosted by the Prime Minister of India to share inspirational stories, achievements, and policy messages with the nation.
• Skyroot Aerospace – Infinity Campus: A private space-tech company’s new R&D facility in Hyderabad, focused on building orbital-class rockets, showcasing India’s private space sector growth.
• INS Mahe: A newly inducted naval ship, reinforcing India’s maritime defence self-reliance under the “Atmanirbhar Bharat” initiative.
• Honey Mission: A government initiative promoting beekeeping as a rural livelihood, with a focus on increasing honey production, exports, and tribal participation.
• Kashi–Tamil Sangamam: A cultural integration initiative under “Ek Bharat, Shreshtha Bharat” celebrating the civilisational link between Tamil Nadu and Kashi (Varanasi).

Tabular Summary:

---

---

Over All Review

DOWNLOAD TODAY’S CURRENT AFFAIRS PDF – CLICK HERE

You Must Also Read Daily Current Affairs November 29 & 30