Daily Current Affairs April 01

Dear Champions, as you all know that a lot of competitive exams have been notified consequently. Candidates have to prepare themselves according to the level of competition and expectation of the Recruitment board. Regarding that one of the most important topic is Daily Current Affairs April 01. Current Affairs in the form of contemporary events of national & international play a crucial role in almost every competitive exams like Banking, Insurance, SSC, UPSC, TNPSC, Railway etc.

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April 01 | Daily Current Affairs 2024

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs April 01

1. What is Utkal Divas also known as?
A) Bihar Foundation Day
B) Odisha Foundation Day
C) Bengal Renaissance Day
D) Madras Heritage Day
E) Gujarat Establishment Day
Answer: B) Odisha Foundation Day

Event and Location:

  • Utkal Divas, celebrated on April 1st every year, marks the Odisha Foundation Day.
  • It commemorates the state’s formation in 1936 and is observed with various cultural and official events throughout Odisha.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Celebration of State Formation: Utkal Divas celebrates the historic day when Odisha was established as a separate state based on linguistic identity in 1936, after a long struggle for recognition.
  • Preservation of Cultural Identity: The day is significant for highlighting Odisha’s rich cultural heritage, including its classical dance forms like Odissi, folk traditions, and unique cuisine.
  • Promotion of Unity and Pride: It fosters a sense of unity among Odias and encourages pride in their state’s achievements, history, and cultural legacy.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Utkal Divas/Odisha Foundation Day: Commemorates the formation of Odisha as a separate state on April 1, 1936.
  • Odissi Dance: A classical dance form from Odisha known for its fluid movements, expressive gestures, and intricate storytelling.
  • Dalma: A traditional Odia dish made of lentils and vegetables, symbolizing the state’s culinary culture.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Utkal Divas/Odisha Foundation Day
Location Odisha, India
Date April 1st annually
Significance Celebrates the formation of Odisha as a separate state and highlights its cultural heritage.
Cultural Highlights Odissi dance performances, folk dances, traditional music, and cuisine.
Historical Background Formation of Odisha in 1936 after efforts to recognize the region’s distinct language and culture
Celebration Activities Cultural programmes, food festivals, speeches, tributes, and community events.

2. What significant milestone did the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) celebrate, as highlighted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
A) 75th Anniversary
B) 80th Anniversary
C) 85th Anniversary
D) 90th Anniversary
E) 100th Anniversary
Answer: D) 90th Anniversary

Event and Location:

  • The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) celebrated its 90th anniversary in Mumbai at the National Centre for the Performing Arts (NCPA).
  • The event was marked by the presence of dignitaries like RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who unveiled a commemorative coin for the occasion.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Strengthening Financial Resilience: Governor Shaktikanta Das highlighted the RBI’s efforts in enhancing the resilience of the Indian financial sector by adapting to new trends and implementing preventive measures.
  • Focus on Digital Transactions and Financial Inclusion: Prime Minister Modi emphasized the need for the RBI to continue focusing on advancing digital transactions and financial inclusion, particularly mentioning the global recognition of UPI (Unified Payments Interface).

Important Terms Explained:

  • UPI (Unified Payments Interface): A real-time payment system that allows instant transfer of funds between two bank accounts on a mobile platform, developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
  • CBDC (Central Bank Digital Currency): A digital form of a country’s fiat currency, which is issued and regulated by the central bank.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event RBI’s 90th Anniversary Celebration
Location National Centre for the Performing Arts (NCPA), Mumbai
Date April 1, 2024
Dignitaries Present Prime Minister Narendra Modi, RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman
Highlights Unveiling of a commemorative coin, emphasis on the global recognition of UPI, and the focus on digital transactions and financial inclusion
Significance Marks the 90th year since the establishment of RBI, highlighting its pivotal role in the financial sector and the economy

3. What is the significance of the National Maritime Week celebrated from March 29 to April 5?
A) To celebrate India’s independence
B) To honour India’s contribution to the global maritime industry
C) To commemorate the maiden voyage of ‘S.S. Loyalty’
D) To promote tourism in India’s coastal regions
E) To increase awareness about marine pollution
Answer: C) To commemorate the maiden voyage of ‘S.S. Loyalty’

Event and Location:

  • The National Maritime Week, observed from March 29 to April 5, is a weeklong celebration that pays tribute to India’s seafarers and commemorates the historic voyage of India’s first steamship, ‘S.S. Loyalty’, which sailed from Mumbai to London on its maiden voyage in 1919.
  • This event marked the beginning of India’s venture into international waters and is celebrated as ‘National Maritime Day’.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Tribute to Seafarers: The celebration honors the invaluable contributions of India’s seafarers who play a crucial role in sustaining the global supply chain.
  • Promotion of Maritime Industry: The events during the National Maritime Week highlight the progress and contributions of the Indian Maritime Industry to the country’s GDP since Independence.

Important Terms Explained:

  • National Maritime Day: April 5th, commemorating the maiden voyage of ‘S.S. Loyalty’, symbolizes India’s entry into the realm of international maritime trade.
  • Maritime India Vision 2030: A strategic initiative aimed at enhancing India’s stature as a premier seafaring nation through improvements in education, research, and training within the maritime sector.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event National Maritime Week
Location Across major and minor ports in India
Date March 29 to April 5
Significance Commemorates the maiden voyage of ‘S.S. Loyalty’ and honors the contributions of Indian seafarers
Key Activities Merchant Navy Flag Day, seminars, medical camps, blood donation drives, and wreath laying ceremonies
Growth of Seafarers Indian seafarers count increased by 140% from 117,090 in 2014 to 280,000 in 2023
Vision Maritime India Vision 2030 aims for India to become a premier seafaring nation with increased international seafaring jobs

Sports – Daily Current Affairs April 01

4. Who won the Miami Open doubles crown in 2024?
A) Ivan Dodig and Austin Krajicek
B) Rohan Bopanna and Matthew Ebden
C) The Bryan Brothers
D) Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Nicolas Mahut
E) Juan Sebastian Cabal and Robert Farah
Answer: B) Rohan Bopanna and Matthew Ebden

Event and Location:

  • Rohan Bopanna and Matthew Ebden clinched the Miami Open doubles title in 2024. The tournament was held in Miami, Florida, where the Indo-Australian duo showcased a remarkable comeback to win the championship against the second seeds, Ivan Dodig and Austin Krajicek, in a match that extended over 100 minutes.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Comeback Victory: Bopanna and Ebden demonstrated resilience by bouncing back from a set down to secure the win in a high-stakes final.
  • Season Success: This victory marks their second title of the year and their success in reaching three finals in 2024, highlighting their exceptional form and partnership.
  • Record-Breaking Achievement: Rohan Bopanna set a new record as the oldest player to win a Masters 1000 title, surpassing his own record from the previous year.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Masters 1000: A category of nine annual tennis tournaments that rank among the most prestigious events in the men’s professional tennis circuit, just below the four Grand Slam tournaments.
  • ATP Doubles Rankings: A merit-based ranking system for determining the best doubles tennis players in the world.
Titbits

Australia:

Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
Capital: Canberra

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Miami Open Doubles Crown 2024
Location Miami, Florida, USA
Date Sunday (Specific date not mentioned)
Winners Rohan Bopanna and Matthew Ebden
Opponents Ivan Dodig and Austin Krajicek
Score 6-7 (3), 6-3, 10-6
Significance Bopanna becomes the oldest man to win a Masters 1000 title; second title of the year for the duo
Season Performance Reached 3 finals in 2024, winning 2 of them

5. Who won the Hockey India Balbir Singh Sr. Award for Player of The Year 2023 in the men’s category?
A) Hardik Singh
B) Harmanpreet Singh
C) PR Sreejesh
D) Abhishek
E) Araijeet Singh Hundal
Answer: A) Hardik Singh

Event and Location:

  • The Hockey India 6th Annual Awards 2023 were held in New Delhi, where the National Federation celebrated the achievements of India’s hockey stars.
  • Hardik Singh was awarded the Hockey India Balbir Singh Sr. Award for Player of The Year 2023 in the men’s category.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Recognition of Excellence: The awards ceremony aims to honor the exceptional contributions of players, officials, and legends to Indian hockey. Hardik Singh’s recognition underscores his outstanding performance and significant contributions to the sport over the past year.

Key winners of the Hockey India 6th Annual Awards 2023:

Winner Title Prize amount
 PR Sreejesh  Hockey India Baljit Singh Award for Goalkeeper of the Year INR 5,00,000
 Harmanpreet Singh  Hockey India Pargat Singh Award for Defender of the Year INR 5,00,000
 Hardik Singh  Hockey India Ajit Pal Singh Award for Midfielder of the Year INR 5,00,000
 Abhishek  Hockey India Dhanraj Pillay Award for Forward of the Year INR 5,00,000
 Deepika Soreng  Hockey India Asunta Lakra Award for Upcoming Player of the Year (Women – Under 21) INR 10,00,000
 Araijeet Singh Hundal  Hockey India Jugraj Singh Award for Upcoming Player of the Year (Men – Under 21) INR 10,00,000
 Salima Tete  Hockey India Balbir Singh Sr. Award for Player of The Year (Women) INR 25,00,000
 Hardik Singh  Hockey India Balbir Singh Sr. Award for Player of The Year (Men) INR 25,00,000
 Ashok Kumar  Hockey India Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement Award INR 30,00,000

Important Terms Explained:

  • Hockey India Balbir Singh Sr. Award for Player of The Year: An accolade bestowed upon the most outstanding male and female hockey players in India for their exceptional performances and contributions to the sport.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Hockey India 6th Annual Awards 2023
Location New Delhi, India
Award Hockey India Balbir Singh Sr. Award for Player of The Year (Men)
Winner Hardik Singh
Significance Acknowledgment of Hardik Singh’s exceptional contributions and performance in hockey for 2023
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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs April 01

6. What is the new feature of SCORES 2.0 launched by SEBI to strengthen investor redressal?
A) Introduction of a fee for lodging complaints
B) Extension of the timeline for redressal to 45 days
C) Reduction of redressal timeline to 21 calendar days
D) Removal of the online complaint system
E) Mandatory in-person complaint filing
Answer: C) Reduction of redressal timeline to 21 calendar days

Event and Location:

  • The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) launched SCORES 2.0 on Monday to enhance the investor complaint redressal mechanism in the securities market.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Reduced and Uniform Timelines: SCORES 2.0 features a reduction in the timeline for the redressal of investor complaints to 21 calendar days from the date of receipt of the complaint, down from the previous requirement of 30 days.
  • Efficiency Improvements: The system introduces auto-routing, auto-escalation, and monitoring by designated bodies to streamline the complaint process.
  • Integration with KYC Database: SCORES 2.0 will be integrated with the KYC Registration Agency database for easy registration of investors onto SCORES.
  • Two Levels of Review: It includes a two-tier review process for dissatisfied investors, first by a designated body and then by SEBI, if necessary.

Important Terms Explained:

  • SCORES (SEBI Complaint Redress System): An online platform where investors in the securities market can lodge their complaints. The system enables efficient handling and redressal of grievances against regulated entities.
  • KYC (Know Your Customer): A process used by financial institutions to verify the identity of their clients. Integration with KYC databases facilitates smoother verification and registration processes for investors lodging complaints.
Titbits

SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India):

• Founded Year: 1988
• Chairman: Madhabi Puri Buch
• Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Launch of SCORES 2.0 by SEBI
Location India
Significance Reduction of timelines for investor complaint redressal to 21 days
Key Improvements Auto-routing, auto-escalation, integration with KYC, two levels of review

7. What method is HDFC Bank using to sell its 100% stake in HDFC Education?
A) Direct Sale
B) Auction
C) Swiss Challenge Method
D) Public Offering
E) Private Placement
Answer: C) Swiss Challenge Method

Event and Location:

  • HDFC Bank, India’s largest private lender, is in the process of selling its 100% stake in HDFC Education.
  • This decision comes amidst a downturn in HDFC Bank shares, which have seen a 15% drop in 2024 and a 10% fall over the one-year period.
  • The bank has opted to use the Swiss Challenge Method for the divestment to ensure transparency.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Transparency in Divestment: By choosing the Swiss Challenge Method, HDFC Bank aims to maintain transparency during the divestment process of its education arm.
  • Engagement of Interested Parties: A binding term sheet with an interested party serves as the base for the Swiss Challenge process, inviting counteroffers from other interested parties.
  • Finalization of the Purchaser: Following the Swiss Challenge process, HDFC Bank will finalize the purchaser and enter into definitive documentation for the proposed transaction.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Swiss Challenge Method: A public procurement method where an initial offer (the base bid) is made public to invite third parties to make better offers (counteroffers) for a project or asset. After this, the original bidder gets the chance to match the best offer.
  • RBI (Reserve Bank of India): India’s central banking institution, which controls the monetary policy of the Indian rupee.
Titbits

HDFC Bank:

• Founded Year: 1994
• CEO: Sashidhar Jagdishan
• Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event HDFC Bank’s decision to sell its 100% stake in HDFC Education
Location India
Date Announcement made in 2024; March quarter results to be announced on April 20
Method of Sale Swiss Challenge Method
Significance This divestment aims to maintain transparency and engage potential purchasers in a competitive process.
Current Share Performance HDFC Bank shares down 15% in 2024, 10% drop over one-year period
Regulatory Approval RBI permitted HDFC Bank to hold the stake of erstwhile HDFC in HDFC Education for two years post-amalgamation scheme

8. How many banks and NBFCs were fined by the RBI in FY24, and what was the total amount of the fines?
A) 41 banks and NBFCs, ₹33.1 crore
B) 64 banks and NBFCs, ₹74.1 crore
C) 64 banks and NBFCs, ₹33.1 crore
D) 41 banks and NBFCs, ₹74.1 crore
E) 16 PSU banks and 13 private banks, ₹12.19 crore
Answer: B) 64 banks and NBFCs, ₹74.1 crore

Event and Location:

  • In FY24, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed monetary penalties on a total of 64 banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) for regulatory breaches.
  • The cumulative amount of these fines was ₹74.1 crore.
  • This action was part of the central bank’s heightened regulatory measures to ensure compliance and enhance governance within the Indian financial sector.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Enhanced Supervision: The RBI’s actions signify its commitment to strengthening supervision and addressing issues like non-compliance, poor governance, inadequate customer service, and the need for improved transparency and accountability among financial institutions.

Important Terms Explained:

  • KYC (Know Your Customer): A mandatory process for banks and financial institutions to verify the identity of their clients to prevent fraud and money laundering.
  • CRILC (Central Repository of Information on Large Credits): A database managed by the RBI that collects, stores, and disseminates credit data to lenders to enhance the quality of the credit decisions.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Fiscal Year FY24
Total Penalties Imposed on 64 banks and NBFCs
Total Amount ₹74.1 crore
Comparison with FY23 An increase from 41 lenders fined a total of ₹33.1 crore
Key Areas of Non-Compliance KYC, timely reporting to credit bureaus and CRILC, interest rates, customer service, fraud monitoring
Notable Actions Increased action against major banks and operational measures against entities like Paytm Payments Bank

Acquisitions and Mergers – Daily Current Affairs April 01

9. Which mutual fund recently bought nearly a 3% stake in Savita Oil Technologies?
A) HDFC Mutual Fund
B) SBI Mutual Fund
C) ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund
D) Axis Mutual Fund
E) Kotak Mutual Fund
Answer: B) SBI Mutual Fund

Event and Location:

  • SBI Mutual Fund acquired a nearly 3% stake in Savita Oil Technologies, a specialty petroleum company.
  • This transaction took place via a block deal on March 22, leading to a significant 10% increase in the company’s stock price in Tuesday’s intra-day trade.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Investment in Specialty Petroleum Sector: The acquisition by SBI Mutual Fund demonstrates a strategic investment in the specialty petroleum sector, showcasing confidence in Savita Oil Technologies’ business model and growth prospects.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Block Deal: A block deal involves a transaction of shares in a large quantity between two parties, usually at a negotiated price, and is conducted outside the open market to lessen the impact on the stock price.
  • Specialty Petroleum Products: Products such as transformer oils, liquid paraffins, and white oils, which are used in various industrial applications.
Titbits

Savita Oil Technologies:

Headquarters: Mumbai
Founder: N K Mehra

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event SBI Mutual Fund’s acquisition of nearly 3% stake in Savita Oil Technologies
Date of Transaction March 22
Share Price Impact 10% increase in Savita Oil Technologies’ stock price in Tuesday’s intra-day trade
Promoter Entity Mehra Syndicate
Promoter Post-Transaction Stake Reduced from 62.78% to 59.78%
Significance Reflects the investment community’s interest in the specialty petroleum sector and confidence in Savita Oil Technologies’ growth trajectory

Appointments – Daily Current Affairs April 01

10. Who has assumed the charge as the Principal Director General of the Press Information Bureau in 2024?
A) Shri Manish Desai
B) Ms Sheyphali B. Sharan
C) Ms Anuradha Prasad
D) Shri K.S. Dhatwalia
E) Ms Smita Kumar
Answer: B) Ms Sheyphali B. Sharan

Event and Location:

  • Ms Sheyphali B. Sharan has taken over as the Principal Director General of the Press Information Bureau on 01 April 2024, following the superannuation of Shri Manish Desai.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Leadership Role: As the Principal Director General, Ms. Sharan’s primary role involves overseeing the dissemination of information to the press and media on behalf of various ministries of the Government of India.
  • Media Publicity Work: Throughout her career, Ms. Sharan has focused on media publicity work for key ministries such as Finance, Health and Family Welfare, and Information and Broadcasting.
  • Diverse Experience: She has a rich experience from serving in various capacities, including as Spokesperson for the Election Commission of India, Director in the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Finance, and roles within the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Press Information Bureau (PIB): The nodal agency of the Government of India that disseminates information to the media on government policies, programmes, initiatives, and achievements.
  • Indian Information Service (IIS): A cadre of civil servants in India who are responsible for managing the Government of India’s communication and public relations.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Ms Sheyphali B. Sharan assumes charge as Principal Director General, Press Information Bureau
Location New Delhi, India
Date 01 April 2024
Predecessor Shri Manish Desai
Background Officer of the 1990 batch of Indian Information Service
Previous Roles Served in various capacities in ministries such as Finance, Health and Family Welfare, and others
Significance Leadership in guiding the communication and public relations of the Government of India
Organizations Involved Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Election Commission of India

11. Which country has been chosen to chair the UN Commission on the Status of Women, despite criticism from human rights groups?
A) The Netherlands
B) Japan
C) Saudi Arabia
D) Bangladesh
E) The Philippines
Answer: C) Saudi Arabia

Event and Location:

  • Saudi Arabia has been selected as the chair of the Commission on the Status of Women (CSW) at the UN, causing controversy due to its criticized record on women’s rights.
  • The decision was made during the CSW’s annual meeting in New York, where the Saudi ambassador to the UN, Abdulaziz Alwasil, was elected by acclamation, as there were no other candidates and no objections were raised by the commission’s members.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • The CSW is dedicated to promoting gender equality and empowering women worldwide. However, the election of Saudi Arabia as chair has been met with skepticism and condemnation from human rights organizations, pointing to the stark disparities in rights between men and women in the kingdom.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Commission on the Status of Women (CSW): A functional commission of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) focused on the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of women.
  • Beijing Declaration: A comprehensive international policy framework for the advancement of women’s rights, established at the Fourth World Conference on Women in 1995.
Titbits

Saudi Arabia:

Capital: Riyadh
Currency: Saudi Riyal

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Election of Saudi Arabia as Chair of the UN Commission on the Status of Women
Location New York, USA
Date During the CSW’s annual meeting
Key Figures Abdulaziz Alwasil, Saudi Ambassador to the UN; Antonio Manuel Lagdameo, outgoing chair
Controversy Human rights groups condemned the choice due to Saudi Arabia’s record on women’s rights
Saudi Arabia’s Defense Pointed to a “personal status” law established in 2022 as progress in women’s rights, despite criticisms of the law’s content

12. Who has been appointed as the 41st National president of FICCI Ladies Organisation (FLO) for 2024-25?
A) Naina Lal Kidwai
B) Joyshree Das Verma
C) Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw
D) Anshula Kant
E) Indra Nooyi
Answer: B) Joyshree Das Verma

Event and Location:

  • Joyshree Das Verma has assumed the role of the 41st National president of the FICCI Ladies Organisation (FLO) for the year 2024-25.
  • FLO is recognized as the oldest women-led and women-centric business chamber in South East Asia, focusing on empowering women in business and leadership.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Under her leadership, FLO aims to embrace a ‘Collective Vision, Collaborative Action’ theme for 2024-25.
  • The goal is to cultivate a strong, inclusive community that prioritizes sustainable progress, supports individual growth, and drives impactful change across various sectors.

Important Terms Explained:

  • FICCI Ladies Organisation (FLO): A leading business and professional women’s organization in South East Asia, associated with the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI), dedicated to promoting entrepreneurship and professional excellence among women.
Titbits

FICCI:

Abbreviation: The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry
Director-General : Arun Chawla
President: Subhrakant Panda
Headquarters: New Delhi
Founded: 1927

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Appointment of Joyshree Das Verma as the 41st National President of FICCI Ladies Organisation
Location India
Theme ‘Collective Vision, Collaborative Action’
Objective To foster a strong, inclusive community focused on sustainable progress and impactful change
Other Role Honorary Consul for Northeast India appointed by Israel

Awards – Daily Current Affairs April 01

13. Which organization won the SKOCH ESG Award 2024 in the ‘Renewable Energy Financing’ category?
A) NTPC Limited
B) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
C) REC Limited
D) Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency
E) Tata Power
Answer: C) REC Limited

Event and Location:

  • REC Limited, a Maharatna Central Public Sector Enterprise under the Ministry of Power and a leading NBFC, won the SKOCH ESG Award 2024 in the ‘Renewable Energy Financing’ category.
  • The award ceremony took place in New Delhi, with Shri T.S.C. Bosh, Executive Director of REC Limited, receiving the award.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Sustainable Financing: The award recognizes REC’s commitment to sustainable financing and its role in supporting the transition to renewable energy, contributing to a greener future.
  • Clean Energy Transition: REC has been actively involved in financing sustainable projects across various sectors like solar, wind, pumped storage projects, e-mobility, RE manufacturing, green ammonia and hydrogen, and battery storage.
  • Future Growth: REC aims to expand its renewable energy portfolio to more than Rs. 3 lakh crores by 2030, which would represent about 30% of its Assets Under Management.

Important Terms Explained:

  • SKOCH ESG Award: These awards honor organizations demonstrating exemplary performance in Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices, focusing on sustainable investments and processes.
  • Maharatna Status: A recognition given by the Government of India to central public sector enterprises (CPSEs) that gives them greater financial autonomy.
  • NBFC (Non-Banking Finance Company): Financial institutions that offer various banking services but do not have a banking license.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event REC Limited wins SKOCH ESG Award 2024
Location New Delhi, India
Date 01 April 2024
Category Renewable Energy Financing
Significance Recognition of REC Limited’s dedication to sustainable financing and contribution to the clean energy transition
Future Projections REC’s renewable energy portfolio expected to grow to more than Rs. 3 lakh crores by 2030
Organizations Involved REC Limited, SKOCH Group

14. Who was awarded the ‘International Culture Award’ for the year 2024?
A) Prof. Chose Charanda
B) Prof. Meena Charanda
C) Prof. K Yogesh
D) Prof. Socrates
E) None of the above
Answer: B) Prof. Meena Charanda

Event and Location:

  • Professor Meena Charanda, the Principal of Kalindi College, Delhi University, was honored with the ‘International Culture Award’ for the year 2024.
  • The award ceremony took place at the India International Center on March 30, 2024.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Recognition for Excellence in Education and Social Service: The award was bestowed upon Prof. Charanda in recognition of her exceptional contributions to the field of education and her dedicated social service efforts.

Important Terms Explained:

  • International Culture Award: An accolade aimed at recognizing individuals who have made significant contributions to the field of culture, education, and social service on an international scale.
Titbits

Kalindi College, Delhi University:

  • Location: Delhi, India
  • Field of Expertise: Political Science
  • Achievements: Prof. Charanda has been a faculty member in the Political Science Department for over two decades, holding a PhD from Delhi University and having published extensively on the political representation and empowerment of Dalits in Uttar Pradesh.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Awarding of the ‘International Culture Award’ for the year 2024
Recipient Prof. Meena Charanda
Location India International Center, New Delhi
Date March 30, 2024
Recognition For Remarkable work in education and social service; research in political science
Committee 5-member committee headed by Prof. Chose Charanda
Background Teaching at Kalindi College’s Political Science Department; extensive publications and research in Dalit politics in Uttar Pradesh

15. Who won the ENBA Lifetime Achievement Award 2023 for contributions to the Indian television news landscape?
A) Samir Jain
B) Vineet Jain
C) Annurag Batra
D) Alok Mehta
E) AK Sikri
Answer: B) Vineet Jain

Event and Location:

  • Vineet Jain, the Managing Director of The Times Group, was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award 2023 by the exchange4media News Broadcasting Awards (ENBA) jury in New Delhi.
  • This prestigious award recognizes his significant contributions to the Indian television news industry.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Recognition of Media Contributions: The ENBA Lifetime Achievement Award aims to honor individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the news broadcasting sector in India, enhancing the quality and reach of news.

Important Terms Explained:

  • ENBA (exchange4media News Broadcasting Awards): An awards ceremony that acknowledges and rewards excellence in news broadcasting in India.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event ENBA Lifetime Achievement Award 2023
Recipient Vineet Jain
Organization The Times Group
Achievements Expansion of The Times Group into a media conglomerate with significant contributions to television news
Jury Highlights Recognized for founding Times Network’s influential TV channels and fostering innovative journalism
Jury Members Included notable figures like Justice AK Sikri (retd) and Dr Annurag Batra among others

International Affairs – Daily Current Affairs April 01

16. Which US state has declared Pluto as its ‘official state planet’?
A) California
B) Arizona
C) Texas
D) Florida
E) New Mexico
Answer: B) Arizona

Event and Location:

  • Arizona, a southwestern US state, has officially declared Pluto as its ‘official state planet’.
  • This declaration comes despite Pluto’s reclassification as a ‘dwarf planet’ by the International Astronomical Union in 2006.
  • The legislation was signed by Arizona Governor Katie Hobbs on March 29.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Celebration of Astronomical Heritage: Arizona’s declaration serves as a tribute to its pioneering role in space discovery, specifically commemorating the discovery of Pluto by American astronomer Clyde Tombaugh at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, in 1930.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Dwarf Planet: A celestial body that orbits the sun and has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a nearly round shape, but has not cleared its neighboring region of other objects.
  • International Astronomical Union (IAU): The organization responsible for naming and classifying celestial bodies.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Declaration of Pluto as Arizona’s ‘official state planet’
Location Arizona, USA
Date March 29
Significance Honors Arizona’s contribution to space discovery and commemorates the discovery of Pluto in the state
Governor Katie Hobbs
Discovery of Pluto By Clyde Tombaugh at Lowell Observatory, Flagstaff, Arizona, in 1930
Current Classification Pluto is classified as a ‘dwarf planet’ by the International Astronomical Union

National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs April 01

17. Which organizations have launched the ‘HP Future Impact Leaders – IICA Certified Environmental – Social – Governance (ESG) Professional Programme’?
A) The Ministry of Corporate Affairs and HP India
B) The Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs and HP India
C) The Indian Institute of Management and HP Global
D) The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change and HP India
E) The Indian School of Business and HP India
Answer: B) The Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs and HP India

Event and Location:

  • The Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) and HP India have partnered to launch the ‘HP Future Impact Leaders – IICA Certified Environmental – Social – Governance (ESG) Professional Programme’.
  • This initiative, aimed at fostering sustainability and empowering CSR professionals, was announced in Delhi.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Scholarship Initiative: 100% scholarships will be provided to 75 candidates to promote education and leadership in ESG principles without financial constraints.
  • Comprehensive Course Structure: The six-month program includes self-paced learning modules, live interactive master classes by renowned ESG professionals, and one in-person session for networking.
  • Target Audience: Designed for professionals in BHR, ESG, EHS, sustainability, and CSR with at least a bachelor’s degree and five years of experience.

Important Terms Explained:

  • ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance): A set of standards for a company’s operations that socially conscious investors use to screen potential investments.
  • CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility): A management concept whereby companies integrate social and environmental concerns in their business operations and interactions with their stakeholders.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Launch of the ‘HP Future Impact Leaders – IICA Certified ESG Professional Programme’
Location New Delhi, India
Date Announced on 01 April 2024
Organizations Involved The Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) and HP India
Objective To promote sustainability and empower CSR professionals through education in ESG
Scholarships Offered 100% scholarships for 75 candidates
Program Length Six months, including self-paced learning, live classes, and an in-person session
Eligibility Bachelor’s degree and a minimum of five years of experience in relevant fields

18. What is the purpose of the 14th task force formed by the Indian government in the steel industry?
A) To increase steel production
B) To explore the use of biochar in steel production
C) To find new markets for Indian steel
D) To improve the quality of steel products
E) To reduce the cost of steel production
Answer: B) To explore the use of biochar in steel production

Event and Location:

  • The Indian government, led by Union Steel Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia, has established a 14th task force aimed at exploring the utilization of biochar in steel production. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to mitigate carbon emissions within the domestic steel industry.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Carbon Emission Reduction: The primary goal of this task force is to identify and implement strategies that leverage biochar to decrease carbon emissions associated with steel production in India.
  • Green Steel Production: This move aligns with the government’s commitment to promoting green steel production by examining sustainable manufacturing processes, including the potential for biochar as a means to lower the industry’s environmental impact.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Biochar: A form of black carbon derived from organic materials, such as agricultural waste, which is recognized for its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Green Steel Production: The process of manufacturing steel with minimal environmental footprint, focusing on reducing carbon emissions and adopting eco-friendly practices.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Formation of the 14th Task Force for Steel Production
Location New Delhi, India
Date December 5, 2023
Purpose To explore the use of biochar in steel production
Context Part of efforts to reduce carbon emissions in the steel industry
Background This follows the establishment of 13 other task forces aimed at identifying green steel production practices
Significance Aims to lower the environmental impact of steel production, contributing to sustainable manufacturing

19. Which state in India has the highest number of GI-tagged products as of the latest update?
A) Karnataka
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Uttar Pradesh
D) West Bengal
E) Kerala
Answer: C) Uttar Pradesh

Event and Location:

  • Uttar Pradesh has taken the lead in having the most Geographical Indication (GI) certified products in India.
  • This achievement places Uttar Pradesh at the forefront in the number of GI-tagged products, with a total of 69, surpassing Tamil Nadu, which has 58.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Recognition of Unique Cultural and Craft Heritage: The GI certification aims to recognize and protect products that are unique to a specific geographical location and embody the culture, society, or craftsmanship of that area.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Geographical Indication (GI) Tag: A sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities, reputation, or characteristics inherent to that location.

Tabular Summary:

Feature Details
Event Uttar Pradesh achieves the highest number of GI-tagged products in India
Location Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
GI-Tagged Products 69
Significance Reflects Uttar Pradesh’s rich cultural and craft heritage, with Varanasi leading in GI-tagged production
Newly Added Products Include Banaras thandai, Banaras Tabla, Banaras Shehnai, and several others


Over All Review

Important Days

  • Odisha Foundation Day is celebrated in April 1.
  • The Reserve Bank of India celebrated its 90th anniversary in Mumbai at the National Centre for the Performing Arts.
  • The National Maritime Week celebrated from March 29 to April 5.

Sports 

  • Rohan Bopanna and Matthew Ebden won the Miami Open doubles crown in 2024.
  • Hardik Singh won the Hockey India Balbir Singh Sr. Award for Player of The Year 2023 in the men’s category

Banking and Finance 

  • Reduction of redressal timeline to 21 calendar days is the new feature of SCORES 2.0 launched by SEBI to strengthen investor redressal
  • HDFC Bank is using Swiss Challenge Method to sell its 100% stake in HDFC Education 
  • 64 banks and NBFCs were fined by the RBI in FY24

Acquisitions and Mergers

  • SBI Mutual Fund bought nearly a 3% stake in Savita Oil Technologies.

Appointments

  • Ms Sheyphali B. Sharan has assumed the charge as the Principal Director General of the Press Information Bureau in 2024.
  • Saudi Arabia has been chosen to chair the UN Commission on the Status of Women, despite criticism from human rights groups.
  • Joyshree Das Verma has been appointed as the 41st National president of FICCI Ladies Organisation (FLO) for 2024-25.

Awards 

  • REC Limited won the SKOCH ESG Award 2024 in the ‘Renewable Energy Financing’ category.
  • Prof. Meena Charanda was awarded the ‘International Culture Award’ for the year 2024.
  • Vineet Jain won the ENBA Lifetime Achievement Award 2023 for contributions to the Indian television news landscape.

International Affairs

  • Arizona has declared Pluto as its ‘official state planet’.

National Affairs

  • The Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs and HP India have launched the ‘HP Future Impact Leaders – IICA Certified Environmental – Social – Governance (ESG) Professional Programme’.
  • The Indian government, led by Union Steel Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia, has established a 14th task force aimed at exploring the utilization of biochar in steel production.
  • Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of GI-tagged products as of the latest update.

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