Daily Current Affairs April 10

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April 10 | Daily Current Affairs 2026

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs April 10

1. What is the theme of World Homoeopathy Day 2026?
A) Homoeopathy for Global Care
B) Homoeopathy for Sustainable Health
C) AYUSH for Healthy India
D) Wellness through Natural Medicine
E) Universal Preventive Health
Answer: B) Homoeopathy for Sustainable Health.

Event and Location:

  • Event: World Homoeopathy Day 2026 was observed to mark the birth anniversary of Samuel Hahnemann, the founder of homoeopathy.
  • Location: India and global observance related to homoeopathy.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The observance highlights the role of homoeopathy in holistic and preventive healthcare and promotes its integration through research, policy support, awareness campaigns, health camps, and academic discussions.
  • Objectives: The objective is to build an affordable, accessible, and environment-friendly healthcare system while encouraging long-term wellness and wider acceptance of homoeopathy in public health.

Important Terms Explained:

  • National Commission for Homoeopathy: It is the regulatory body that oversees homoeopathic education and professional standards in India.
  • Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy (CCRH): It is the apex research body for scientific study and validation of homoeopathy in India.
  • Ministry of AYUSH: It is the Union ministry responsible for promoting traditional systems of medicine, including Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy.
  • National AYUSH Mission (NAM): It is a government scheme that supports the development and strengthening of AYUSH healthcare services and infrastructure.
  • Extra Mural Research (EMR) Scheme: It is a scheme that supports research projects outside core institutions to generate evidence in AYUSH systems.
  • Arsenicum album: It is a homoeopathic remedy that was used as a preventive remedy during the COVID-19 period in homoeopathic practice.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name World Homoeopathy Day 2026.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location India and global observance.
Theme Homoeopathy for Sustainable Health.
Organising support National Commission for Homoeopathy and Ministry of AYUSH-linked institutions.
Purpose / reason To promote holistic, preventive, affordable, and sustainable healthcare through homoeopathy.
Feature details India has 3.45 lakh registered doctors, 8,593 dispensaries, 277 educational institutions, and 34 research centres in homoeopathy.
Strategic / significant value The observance underlines India’s leadership in homoeopathy through policy support, research, and public healthcare integration.

Obituary – Daily Current Affairs April 10

2. C D Gopinath was the last surviving member of which historic Indian cricket achievement?
A) India’s first ODI win
B) India’s first Test win against England
C) India’s first World Cup victory
D) India’s first T20I win
E) India’s first series win in Australia
Answer: B) India’s first Test win against England.

Event and Location:

  • Event: C D Gopinath, India’s oldest Test cricketer, passed away at the age of 96.
  • Location: Chennai, India.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The news marks the passing of a former Indian Test cricketer who was the last surviving member of the team that registered India’s first-ever Test victory against England in 1952.
  • Objectives: The objective is to acknowledge his contribution to Indian cricket as a player, administrator, selector, and team manager, and to highlight his role in shaping the early legacy of Indian cricket.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Test cricket: It is the longest format of international cricket played between national teams over multiple days.
  • First-class cricket: It is the highest standard of domestic or international multi-day cricket below Test level.
  • Selection committee: It is the panel responsible for choosing players for the national cricket team.
  • Brabourne Stadium: It is a historic cricket stadium in Mumbai where C D Gopinath made his international debut in 1951 against England.
  • National selector: It is an official involved in evaluating and selecting players for the national team.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Death of C D Gopinath, India’s oldest Test cricketer.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location Chennai, India.
Key figure C D Gopinath, former Indian Test cricketer and administrator.
Historic significance He was the last surviving member of India’s first Test-winning team against England in 1952.
Career details He played 8 Test matches between 1951 and 1960 and scored 242 runs in 12 innings.
Domestic record He played 83 first-class matches and scored 4,259 runs at an average of 42.16.
Strategic / significant value His life represented the early foundation of Indian cricket both on the field and in administrative roles.

Ranking – Daily Current Affairs April 10

3. What was India’s rank in the global export rankings in 2025?
A) 15th
B) 17th
C) 19th
D) 21st
E) 25th
Answer: C) 19th.

Event and Location:

  • Event: Global trade reached a new high in 2025, with world goods exports rising to $26.3 trillion.
  • Location: Global, with major export contributions from Asia, China, the United States, Germany, and other leading economies.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The World Trade Organization (WTO) data highlights the 2025 global export performance, identifies the leading exporting countries, and assesses regional trade trends and India’s position in world exports.
  • Objectives: The objective is to measure the concentration of global trade, track export growth across regions, and evaluate India’s competitiveness and future export potential in the global market.

Important Terms Explained:

  • World Trade Organization (WTO): It is the international body that deals with global trade rules and publishes trade-related data and analysis.
  • Exports: They are goods and services sold by one country to another country in international trade.
  • YoY: It means Year-on-Year, which compares data with the corresponding period of the previous year.
  • Global export share: It refers to the percentage contribution of a country to total world exports.
  • AI-related products: These are technology products linked to artificial intelligence that contributed to higher trade demand in 2025.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Global trade reached a new high in 2025.
Date 10 April 2026.
Global exports value World goods exports stood at $26.3 trillion.
Growth rate Global exports rose by 7% year-on-year.
Top exporters China, the United States, and Germany led the global export rankings.
Regional trend Asia recorded 9.5% export growth and 6% import growth, making it the fastest-growing trade region.
India’s position India ranked 19th with exports worth $445,278 million and a 1.7% share in global exports.
Strategic / significant value The data shows high trade concentration among top economies and highlights India’s steady progress with further export potential.

Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs April 10

4. What is the main purpose of the RBI’s proposed 1-hour delay on UPI and bank transfers above ₹10,000?
A) To increase bank charges
B) To promote cheque payments
C) To reduce digital payment fraud
D) To stop merchant transactions
E) To replace UPI with NACH
Answer: C) To reduce digital payment fraud.

Event and Location:

  • Event: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) proposed a 1-hour delay mechanism on UPI and bank transfers above ₹10,000 to strengthen digital payment security.
  • Location: India.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The RBI has proposed a lagged credit mechanism under which high-value digital transfers above ₹10,000 would be held for one hour, allowing users to verify, pause, or cancel suspicious transactions before the funds are finally credited.
  • Objectives: The objective is to curb rising Authorized Push Payment (APP) fraud, reduce losses caused by social engineering scams, and balance transaction security with user convenience in India’s digital payment ecosystem.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Reserve Bank of India (RBI): It is India’s central bank and the regulator responsible for monetary policy, banking supervision, and payment system oversight.
  • UPI: It is the Unified Payments Interface, a real-time digital payment system that enables instant money transfers between bank accounts.
  • Lagged credit mechanism: It is a proposed safeguard under which certain digital payments are delayed for a fixed period before final credit to enable verification or cancellation.
  • Authorized Push Payment (APP) fraud: It is a type of fraud in which victims are manipulated into voluntarily transferring money to fraudsters.
  • Whitelisting: It is the process of marking a beneficiary as trusted so that future transfers to that account can be processed instantly.
  • Kill Switch: It is a safety feature that allows customers to immediately disable digital payment channels in case of suspected fraud.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name RBI proposal for 1-hour delay on high-value digital transfers.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location India.
Issuing authority / organiser Reserve Bank of India.
Trigger for proposal Fraud losses rose to ₹22,930 crore in 2025.
Feature details UPI and bank transfers above ₹10,000 may be held for one hour with an option to cancel suspicious payments.
Exemptions Merchant payments, e-mandates, NACH transactions, and cheque-based payments are proposed to be exempt.
Strategic / significant value The proposal aims to improve payment security while preserving trust in digital transactions.

Appointments – Daily Current Affairs April 10

5. Who has been appointed as the Chairman and Managing Director of BPCL?
A) Sanjay Khanna
B) Arun Kumar Singh
C) Hardeep Singh Puri
D) G Krishnakumar
E) Vetsa Ramakrishna Gupta
Answer: A) Sanjay Khanna.

Event and Location:

  • Event: Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) appointed Sanjay Khanna as its Chairman and Managing Director.
  • Location: India.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The appointment, approved by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC), places Sanjay Khanna in charge of BPCL’s leadership until 31 May 2029 and ensures continuity in the company’s management during a major investment phase.
  • Objectives: The objective is to strengthen refining efficiency, expand petrochemical integration, improve value-added output, and guide BPCL’s long-term capital expenditure and expansion plans.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC): It is a high-level committee of the Government of India that approves appointments to top administrative and public sector posts.
  • Chairman and Managing Director (CMD): It is the top executive position in a public sector company, combining leadership of the board and overall management responsibilities.
  • Propylene Derivative Petrochemical Project (PDPP): It is BPCL’s petrochemical project that marked the company’s entry into niche petrochemical products.
  • Bina Petrochemical and Refinery Expansion Project (BPREP): It is BPCL’s major expansion project in Madhya Pradesh aimed at increasing refining and petrochemical capacity.
  • Capital expenditure: It refers to long-term investment made by a company on expansion, infrastructure, plants, and major projects.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Appointment of Sanjay Khanna as BPCL Chairman and Managing Director.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location India.
Issuing authority / organiser Appointments Committee of the Cabinet.
Key figures Sanjay Khanna, former Director (Refineries) and interim CMD of BPCL.
Purpose / reason To provide leadership continuity during BPCL’s expansion and investment phase.
Feature details He will serve until 31 May 2029 and brings over 30 years of experience in refinery operations and technical services.
Strategic / significant value The appointment supports BPCL’s focus on refining efficiency, petrochemicals, and its ₹75,000 crore capital expenditure plan.

6. Which veteran diplomat was re-elected in India’s ECOSOC sweep in April 2026?
A) Ruchira Kamboj
B) Vijay Keshav Gokhale
C) Preeti Saran
D) Syed Akbaruddin
E) T S Tirumurti
Answer: C) Preeti Saran.

Event and Location:

  • Event: India secured unopposed victories in four key elections to bodies under the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), including the re-election of Preeti Saran to the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR).
  • Location: United Nations bodies under ECOSOC, with headquarters relevance at New York, United States.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The elections gave India representation in four important ECOSOC-linked bodies, namely CESCR, the Commission on Science and Technology for Development (CSTD), the Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations, and the Committee for Programme and Coordination (CPC), through unopposed selection by acclamation.
  • Objectives: The objective is to strengthen India’s role in global governance, contribute to human rights and development frameworks, influence discussions on science and technology, and reinforce its credibility in multilateral institutions.

Important Terms Explained:

  • United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC): It is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations responsible for coordinating economic, social, humanitarian, and cultural activities.
  • Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR): It monitors the implementation of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights relating to rights such as health, education, housing, and employment.
  • Commission on Science and Technology for Development (CSTD): It is a UN body that examines how science and technology can support sustainable development and digital progress.
  • Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations: It evaluates NGOs seeking consultative status with the United Nations.
  • Committee for Programme and Coordination (CPC): It reviews and coordinates UN programmes to ensure efficiency and alignment across agencies.
  • Acclamation: It means election or approval without opposition through unanimous consent.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name India’s unopposed victories in four ECOSOC elections.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location United Nations system under ECOSOC, New York, United States.
Key figure Preeti Saran was re-elected to CESCR.
Bodies won CESCR, CSTD, Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations, and CPC.
Mode of election India won all four positions by acclamation without opposition.
Purpose / reason The victories expand India’s role in global governance, development, technology, and human rights discussions.
Strategic / significant value The outcome reflects growing international trust in India’s diplomatic credibility and multilateral engagement.

7. Who has been appointed as the new CEO and Principal Officer of Policybazaar Insurance Brokers?
A) Tarun Mathur
B) Yashish Dahiya
C) Sajja Praveen Chowdary
D) Alok Bansal
E) Rakesh Kumar
Answer: C) Sajja Praveen Chowdary.

Event and Location:

  • Event: Policybazaar Insurance Brokers appointed Sajja Praveen Chowdary as its new CEO and Principal Officer, along with the role of Whole-Time Director.
  • Location: India.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The appointment marks a leadership transition at Policybazaar Insurance Brokers following the resignation of Tarun Mathur, with regulatory approval for Sajja Praveen Chowdary to take charge as CEO, Principal Officer, and Whole-Time Director.
  • Objectives: The objective is to ensure leadership continuity, maintain regulatory compliance, and strengthen the company’s operations, strategy, and insurance business growth under experienced management.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Policybazaar Insurance Brokers: It is the insurance broking arm of the PB Fintech group that offers insurance distribution and related services.
  • Principal Officer: It is the designated senior official responsible for regulatory compliance and operational oversight in an insurance broking entity.
  • Whole-Time Director: It is a director who is involved in the day-to-day management and full-time affairs of the company.
  • PB Fintech: It is the parent group associated with Policybazaar and other digital financial service businesses.
  • Regulatory approval: It refers to formal clearance from the insurance regulator required for appointments in key managerial positions in insurance-related entities.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Appointment of Sajja Praveen Chowdary as CEO of Policybazaar Insurance Brokers.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location India.
Issuing authority / organiser Policybazaar Insurance Brokers with approval from the insurance regulator.
Key figures Sajja Praveen Chowdary and outgoing CEO Tarun Mathur.
Purpose / reason To fill the leadership vacancy created after Tarun Mathur’s resignation and ensure business continuity.
Feature details Sajja Praveen Chowdary will serve as CEO, Principal Officer, and Whole-Time Director.
Strategic / significant value The appointment reinforces governance, regulatory compliance, and leadership stability in Policybazaar’s insurance business.

8. Who has been appointed as the Managing Director and CEO of ONDC?
A) Thampy Koshy
B) Rohit Lohia
C) Manoj Thakur
D) Vibhor Jain
E) Yashish Dahiya
Answer: D) Vibhor Jain.

Event and Location:

  • Event: The Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) appointed Vibhor Jain as its Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer.
  • Location: India.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The appointment formalises Vibhor Jain’s leadership after serving as acting CEO and places him in charge of ONDC’s expansion, strategy, and operational growth across India.
  • Objectives: The objective is to strengthen an open, inclusive, and interoperable digital commerce ecosystem that empowers small retailers, farmers, artisans, gig workers, and first-time digital users.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC): It is a government-backed initiative designed to create an open and interoperable digital commerce network in India.
  • Interoperability: It is the ability of different digital platforms and applications to work together seamlessly for transactions and services.
  • Digital commerce ecosystem: It refers to the network of buyers, sellers, apps, service providers, and technology platforms involved in online trade.
  • Acting CEO: It is a temporary chief executive role held until a full-time appointment is made.
  • Kirana stores: These are small neighbourhood retail shops that form an important part of India’s local commerce system.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Appointment of Vibhor Jain as MD and CEO of ONDC.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location India.
Issuing authority / organiser Open Network for Digital Commerce.
Key figures Vibhor Jain succeeded in leadership after serving as acting CEO following the exit of Thampy Koshy.
Purpose / reason To provide leadership continuity and accelerate ONDC’s expansion and open commerce vision.
Feature details Vibhor Jain earlier served as acting CEO and Chief Operating Officer and has over 18 years of experience in technology, consulting, and entrepreneurship.
Strategic / significant value The appointment supports ONDC’s mission to democratise e-commerce through an open and interoperable network model.

Science and Technology – Daily Current Affairs April 10

9. What was the main purpose of ISRO’s Integrated Air Drop Test IADT-02 for the Gaganyaan mission?
A) To test a new launch vehicle
B) To validate parachute and recovery systems
C) To place a satellite in orbit
D) To test lunar landing technology
E) To train astronauts in orbit
Answer: B) To validate parachute and recovery systems.

Event and Location:

  • Event: ISRO successfully conducted the second Integrated Air Drop Test (IADT-02) for the Gaganyaan mission to validate crew module descent and recovery systems.
  • Location: Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, with sea drop operations near Sriharikota, India.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: IADT-02 involved dropping a 5.7 tonne simulated Crew Module from a height of about 3 km using an Indian Air Force Chinook helicopter to test parachute deployment, controlled descent, splashdown, and post-landing recovery operations.
  • Objectives: The objective was to validate astronaut safety systems, confirm reliable parachute sequencing, ensure smooth sea landing capability, and strengthen mission readiness for India’s first human spaceflight programme.

Important Terms Explained:

  • ISRO: It is the Indian Space Research Organisation, the national space agency responsible for India’s space missions and programmes.
  • Gaganyaan: It is India’s human spaceflight mission aimed at sending astronauts to low Earth orbit and bringing them back safely to Earth.
  • Integrated Air Drop Test (IADT-02): It is the second air drop test conducted to validate the parachute-based descent and recovery systems of the Gaganyaan crew module.
  • Crew Module: It is the part of a human spaceflight mission that carries astronauts and is designed for safe re-entry and landing.
  • Chinook helicopter: It is a heavy-lift helicopter of the Indian Air Force used in the test to release the simulated crew module from altitude.
  • Splashdown: It is the landing of a space capsule or module in the sea after descent.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name ISRO conducted Gaganyaan Integrated Air Drop Test IADT-02.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, with sea drop zone near Sriharikota.
Issuing authority / organiser Indian Space Research Organisation with support from the Indian Air Force, Indian Navy, and DRDO.
Key figures A 5.7 tonne simulated Crew Module was used in the test.
Purpose / reason To validate parachute deployment, safe descent, splashdown, and crew module recovery systems for Gaganyaan.
Feature details The test validated deployment of 10 parachutes of four different types with precise sequencing before sea landing.
Strategic / significant value The successful test is a major step toward mission readiness for India’s first human spaceflight programme.

Defence – Daily Current Affairs April 10

10. Where is the fourth edition of the India-Egypt Joint Special Forces Exercise Cyclone-IV being held in 2026?
A) Cairo
B) Alexandria
C) Anshas
D) Giza
E) Sinai
Answer: C) Anshas.

Event and Location:

  • Event: The fourth edition of the India-Egypt Joint Special Forces Exercise Cyclone-IV commenced to enhance bilateral military cooperation and special forces interoperability.
  • Location: Anshas, Egypt.
  • Date: 9–17 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Cyclone-IV is an annual bilateral special forces exercise conducted alternately by India and Egypt, with the 2026 edition bringing together elite troops for joint training in desert and semi-desert conditions.
  • Objectives: The exercise aims to improve interoperability, strengthen joint mission planning, enhance coordination in counter-terrorism operations, share best practices in special operations, and improve adaptability in harsh operational environments.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Cyclone-IV: It is the fourth edition of the India-Egypt Joint Special Forces Exercise conducted to deepen defence cooperation and operational coordination between the two countries.
  • Interoperability: It is the ability of armed forces from different countries to operate together effectively during joint missions and military operations.
  • Counter-terrorism: It refers to military, intelligence, and security measures taken to prevent and respond to terrorist threats and activities.
  • Special Forces: They are elite military units trained for high-risk missions such as reconnaissance, direct action, rescue operations, and unconventional warfare.
  • Desert and semi-desert operations: These are military operations conducted in arid regions requiring specialised training for survival, navigation, mobility, and combat in extreme conditions.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name India-Egypt Joint Special Forces Exercise Cyclone-IV.
Date 9–17 April 2026.
Location Anshas, Egypt.
Issuing authority / organiser Indian Army and Egyptian armed forces.
Key figures The Indian contingent includes 25 Special Forces personnel.
Purpose / reason To enhance defence cooperation and joint operational capability between India and Egypt.
Feature details The exercise focuses on special operations tactics, combat simulations, tactical movement, survival drills, and rescue missions in desert terrain.
Strategic / significant value The drill strengthens the India-Egypt strategic partnership and improves coordination in regional security and counter-terrorism scenarios.

11. Which of the following forces is covered under the Central Armed Police Forces (General) Administration Act, 2026?
A) Indian Navy
B) Central Reserve Police Force
C) Indian Air Force
D) Territorial Army
E) National Cadet Corps
Answer: B) Central Reserve Police Force.

Event and Location:

  • Event: The Central Armed Police Forces (General) Administration Act, 2026 was notified after receiving assent from President Droupadi Murmu.
  • Location: India.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The Act establishes a uniform administrative framework for the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and seeks to standardise recruitment, service conditions, leadership structure, and administrative procedures across the covered forces.
  • Objectives: The objective is to improve coordination, administrative efficiency, career management, and operational consistency among the CAPFs engaged in India’s internal and border security.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs): These are central security forces of India tasked with border guarding, internal security, counter-insurgency, and protection of key infrastructure.
  • General Administration Act, 2026: It is the new law that creates a common administrative framework for major CAPFs.
  • Deputation: It refers to the temporary appointment of officers from one service, such as the Indian Police Service (IPS), to another organisation or force.
  • Indian Police Service (IPS): It is an All India Service whose officers are often appointed to senior leadership positions in CAPFs.
  • Service conditions: These refer to the rules related to recruitment, promotion, tenure, postings, and other terms of service of personnel.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Notification of the Central Armed Police Forces (General) Administration Act, 2026.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location India.
Issuing authority / organiser Government of India after assent by President Droupadi Murmu.
Forces covered CRPF, BSF, CISF, ITBP, and SSB.
Purpose / reason To create a uniform administrative framework for recruitment, service conditions, and administration in CAPFs.
Feature details The Act focuses on Group A General Duty officers and standardised leadership and administrative systems.
Strategic / significant value The law aims to strengthen coordination and efficiency in forces crucial to national security and internal stability.

12. Which Indian Army formation led Operation HimSetu in North Sikkim?
A) Southern Command
B) Trishakti Corps
C) Western Command
D) Strike Corps
E) Central Command
Answer: B) Trishakti Corps.

Event and Location:

  • Event: The Indian Army completed Operation HimSetu, a high-risk rescue mission to evacuate stranded tourists and local residents after landslides and a bridge collapse disrupted connectivity.
  • Location: North Sikkim near Lachen, close to the India-China border.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: Operation HimSetu was launched by the Indian Army under the Trishakti Corps of Eastern Command to rescue stranded civilians, restore emergency movement, and provide relief support in the disaster-affected region of North Sikkim.
  • Objectives: The objective was to ensure the safe evacuation of affected people, prioritise medical emergencies, create temporary access infrastructure, and support restoration of connectivity in extreme weather and difficult terrain.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Operation HimSetu: It is the Indian Army’s rescue mission launched in North Sikkim to evacuate stranded tourists and locals after landslides and bridge collapse disrupted access.
  • Trishakti Corps: It is a formation of the Indian Army under Eastern Command that led the rescue mission in the North Sikkim sector.
  • Border Roads Organisation (BRO): It is the organisation responsible for road construction and maintenance in border areas and assisted in snow clearance and road restoration during the operation.
  • Lachen: It is a town in North Sikkim that was affected by connectivity disruption due to landslides, snowfall, and bridge collapse.
  • Tarum Chu: It is the location near which the newly constructed bridge collapsed, worsening access in the affected area.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Operation HimSetu rescue mission in North Sikkim.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location North Sikkim near Lachen, close to the India-China border.
Issuing authority / organiser Indian Army under Trishakti Corps, Eastern Command.
People rescued 1,321 tourists and 84 local residents were evacuated.
Trigger for operation Massive landslides, heavy snowfall, and collapse of a newly built bridge near Tarum Chu disrupted connectivity.
Feature details The Army built a temporary footbridge, used vehicles for evacuation, and set up relief centres with food, shelter, and medical aid.
Strategic / significant value The mission demonstrated rapid military disaster response and coordination with BRO and civil administration in a sensitive border region.

Schemes – Daily Current Affairs April 10

13. What is the main aim of NHAI’s Arogya Van initiative?
A) To widen national highways
B) To plant medicinal trees along highways
C) To build new toll plazas
D) To promote electric vehicles
E) To develop freight corridors
Answer: B) To plant medicinal trees along highways.

Event and Location:

  • Event: The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) launched the Arogya Van initiative to plant medicinal trees along national highways.
  • Location: India, across selected highway land parcels in states such as Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, and Maharashtra.
  • Date: 10 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The Arogya Van initiative focuses on planting medicinal tree species along highways, toll plazas, interchanges, cloverleaf junctions, and wayside amenities to improve roadside ecology through a thematic plantation model.
  • Objectives: The objective is to enhance biodiversity, promote sustainability, create ecological resilience, and spread awareness about India’s traditional medicinal systems such as Ayurveda through green highway corridors.

Important Terms Explained:

  • National Highways Authority of India (NHAI): It is the statutory authority responsible for the development, maintenance, and management of national highways in India.
  • Arogya Van: It is an NHAI initiative aimed at planting medicinal trees along highways to combine ecological improvement with awareness of traditional medicinal heritage.
  • Ayurveda: It is India’s traditional system of medicine that uses natural remedies, herbs, and holistic health practices.
  • Biodiversity: It refers to the variety of plant and animal life in a particular ecosystem.
  • Medicinal plants: These are plants with therapeutic properties that are used in traditional and modern healthcare systems.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Launch of NHAI’s Arogya Van initiative.
Date 10 April 2026.
Location Selected highway land parcels across multiple Indian states.
Issuing authority / organiser National Highways Authority of India.
Feature details The first phase covers 17 land parcels over 62.8 hectares with 67,462 medicinal trees and 36 species.
Key species Neem, Amla, Jamun, Imli, Gular, and Maulsari.
Purpose / reason To improve biodiversity, sustainability, and awareness of medicinal plant heritage along highways.
Strategic / significant value The initiative turns highways into ecological corridors that support pollinators, birds, and micro-habitats.

National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs April 10

14. Where will India’s first indigenous quantum computing testing facility be launched on 14 April 2026?
A) Bengaluru
B) Hyderabad
C) Amaravati
D) Chennai
E) Pune
Answer: C) Amaravati.

Event and Location:

  • Event: India’s first indigenous quantum computing testing facility will be launched to strengthen domestic capabilities in advanced computing and hardware development.
  • Location: Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh.
  • Date: 14 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The facility will be launched by Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu at SRM University Amaravati, with a related quantum facility at Medha Towers in Gannavaram also being launched virtually as part of the broader Amaravati Quantum Valley initiative.
  • Objectives: The objective is to build indigenous quantum hardware infrastructure, promote research and innovation, support skill development, and position Andhra Pradesh as a global hub for quantum computing, hardware, and allied technologies.

Important Terms Explained:

  • World Quantum Day: It is observed on 14 April to promote awareness and advancement of quantum science and technology.
  • Amaravati Quantum Valley: It is a major initiative aimed at developing Amaravati into a global hub for quantum research, innovation, cloud integration, and hardware development.
  • National Quantum Mission: It is India’s mission to develop quantum computing, communication, and sensing technologies while building indigenous capabilities in the sector.
  • Qubits: They are the basic units of quantum computing that can represent multiple states unlike classical bits.
  • Cryogenics: It refers to ultra-low temperature technology used to cool quantum processors for stable operation.
  • IBM 133 qubit quantum computer: It is a high-capacity quantum computing system planned as part of the Amaravati Quantum Valley ecosystem.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Launch of India’s first indigenous quantum computing testing facility.
Date 14 April 2026.
Location Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh.
Issuing authority / organiser Government of Andhra Pradesh at SRM University Amaravati.
Key figures N. Chandrababu Naidu.
Purpose / reason To develop indigenous quantum hardware infrastructure and boost quantum research and innovation.
Feature details The launch will include live demonstration of the Amaravati 1Q and Amaravati 1S systems and a virtual link with Medha Towers in Gannavaram.
Strategic / significant value The initiative supports self-reliance in advanced technologies and aligns with India’s National Quantum Mission.

15. On which river will the Kalai-II Hydro Electric Project be developed?
A) Siang
B) Subansiri
C) Lohit
D) Dibang
E) Kameng
Answer: C) Lohit.

Event and Location:

  • Event: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved ₹14,105.83 crore for the Kalai-II Hydro Electric Project with a capacity of 1200 MW.
  • Location: Anjaw district, Arunachal Pradesh, on the Lohit River in Northeast India.
  • Date: 8 April 2026.

Mandates and Objectives:

  • Mandates: The approval provides for the development of the Kalai-II Hydro Electric Project as a major hydropower initiative through a joint venture between THDC India Limited and the Government of Arunachal Pradesh, along with central support for roads, bridges, transmission lines, and connectivity infrastructure.
  • Objectives: The objective is to expand renewable energy capacity, strengthen power supply in Arunachal Pradesh and Northeast India, improve grid balancing at the national level, and promote infrastructure-led development in the region.

Important Terms Explained:

  • Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA): It is a cabinet committee of the Government of India that takes decisions on major economic and infrastructure proposals.
  • Kalai-II Hydro Electric Project: It is a 1200 MW hydropower project approved in Arunachal Pradesh on the Lohit River to generate clean electricity and improve regional infrastructure.
  • Hydropower: It is electricity generated using the energy of flowing or falling water and is an important renewable energy source.
  • THDC India Limited: It is a power sector public enterprise involved in the development and operation of hydro and other energy projects.
  • Grid balancing: It refers to maintaining stability in the power system by matching electricity generation with demand.
  • Million Units (MU): It is a unit used to measure electricity generation, where 1 MU equals 1 million kilowatt-hours of electricity.

Tabular Summary:

Parameter Details
Event name Approval of the Kalai-II Hydro Electric Project.
Date 8 April 2026.
Location Anjaw district, Arunachal Pradesh, on the Lohit River.
Issuing authority / organiser Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Project cost ₹14,105.83 crore.
Installed capacity 1200 MW comprising 6 units of 190 MW each and 1 unit of 60 MW.
Feature details The project is expected to generate about 4,852.95 MU of electricity annually and will receive ₹599.88 crore central support for infrastructure.
Strategic / significant value The project will boost renewable energy, improve connectivity, and strengthen power security in Northeast India and the national grid.


Over All Review

Important Days

  • World Homoeopathy Day is observed every year on 10 April to mark the birth anniversary of Samuel Hahnemann.

Obituary

  • C D Gopinath passed away in Chennai at the age of 96.

Ranking

  • China was the world’s largest exporter in 2025 with exports worth $3,771,842 million.

Banking and Finance

  • The RBI has proposed a 1-hour delay for UPI and bank transfers above ₹10,000.

Appointments

  • Sanjay Khanna has been appointed as the Chairman and Managing Director of BPCL.
  • India secured unopposed victories in four key ECOSOC-linked elections in April 2026.
  • Sajja Praveen Chowdary has been appointed as the new CEO and Principal Officer of Policybazaar Insurance Brokers.
  • Vibhor Jain has been appointed as the Managing Director and CEO of ONDC.

Science and Technology

  • ISRO conducted the second Integrated Air Drop Test for the Gaganyaan mission on 10 April 2026.

Defence

  • Cyclone-IV is the fourth edition of the India-Egypt Joint Special Forces Exercise.
  • The Central Armed Police Forces (General) Administration Act, 2026 has been notified after presidential assent.
  • Operation HimSetu was launched by the Indian Army to rescue stranded civilians in North Sikkim.

Schemes

  • NHAI has launched the Arogya Van initiative to plant medicinal trees along India’s highways.

National Affairs

  • India’s first indigenous quantum computing testing facility will be launched in Amaravati on 14 April 2026.
  • The CCEA has approved ₹14,105.83 crore for the 1200 MW Kalai-II Hydro Electric Project.

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