Ramsar sites in India 2024: Here we are given the complete list of Ramsar Sites in India 2024 updated list. 11 additional wetlands have recently been included on India’s list of Ramsar sites thus, the total no of Ramsar sites in India is now around 75 (as of January 2023).The first Ramsar site in India are Chilika Lake (Orissa) and Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan). Tamil Nadu has the most no of Ramsar sites i.e., 14 sites in number followed by UP which has 10 in number. There are currently over 2400 Ramsar sites in the world covering an area of 2.5 million sq. kilometers. The Ramsar convention entered into force in India on 1 February 1982. From 1982 to 2013, a total of 26 sites were added to the Ramsar site list; however, from 2014 to 2022, 49 new wetlands were added to the list of Ramsar sites in India. Ramsar sites in india upsc and other competitive exams preparation can be done by revising the details provided. Also, download the Ramsar sites in india 2024 pdf and make a thorough preparation. Get to know how many ramsar sites in india 2024 and latest ramsar sites in india with complete list details in this page.

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What are Ramsar Sites?

Ramsar Sites in India: Wetlands that have been recognised as Ramsar Sites in India under the Ramsar Convention. It is an international environmental agreement focused on protecting wetlands and using resources sustainably. This agreement was signed in the Iranian city of Ramsar.

The Ramsar Convention is
1.International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
2.International Water Management Institute (IWMI).
3.Wetlands International.
4.Birdlife International.
5.Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust (WWT)
6.WWF International

Ramsar convention on wetlands recognized by United Nations (UN) which is an Intergovernmental Treaty Organization for Global Conservation and Sustainable use of Wetlands. Ramsar convention was adopted in Ramsar, Iran in 1971 and Ramsar convention came into force in 1975. It is hosted and administered by the International Union for Conservation for Nature (IUCN).

Download the Ramsar sites in india 2024 pdf given below in this page. The three pillars that make up the Indian Wetlands Convention serve to define the function of the Ramsar sites. 

  • To properly utilize the various types of wetlands in India.
  • Allocate worthy Ramsar sites to the Wetlands of Global Importance list and assure their adequate surveillance.
  • Internationally integrate with cross-border wetlands, shared species and Ramsar site systems.

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Latest Ramsar Sites In India 2024

11 New Ramsar Sites in India were added to the list in August 2022, the country’s 75th anniversary of independence. Four of India’s 11 newest Ramsar sites are in Tamil Nadu, while three are in Odisha. Jammu & Kashmir has two newly added Ramsar sites, and MP and Maharashtra each have one.

The recently acquired Ramsar Sites in India will support the management and conservation of these wetlands and promote the prudent and sustainable use of their resources.

New Ramsar Sites in India

Download the Ramsar sites in india 2024 pdf given below in this page. The Latest Ramsar Sites in India added are as follows,

S. No Latest Ramsar Sites In India State Located In
1 Tampara Lake Odisha
2 Hirakud Reservoir Odisha
3 Ansupa Lake Odisha
4 Yashwant Sagar Odisha
5 Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary Madhya Pradesh
6 Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex Tamil Nadu
7 Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu
8 Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu
9 Thane Creek Maharashtra
10 Hygam Wetland Conservation Reserve Jammu and Kashmir
11 Shallbugh Wetland Conservation Reserve Jammu and Kashmir

List of Total Ramsar Sites In India 2024

The total no of Ramsar sites in India is 75. Here we have added the State-wise distribution of the total Ramsar sites in India 2024. Also, download the Ramsar sites in India 2024 pdf given below in this page.

Read the complete list of Ramsar sites in India 2024 given below:

List of Ramsar Sites in India 2024 State Wise –Updated List

List of Ramsar Sites in India Latest 2024
Sno Ramsar Site State Area (Sqkm)
1 Kolleru Lake Andhra Pradesh 901
2 Deepor Beel Assam 40
3 Kabartal Wetland Bihar 26.20
4 Khijadia Wildlife Sanctuary Gujarat 5.12
5 Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary Gujarat 120
6 Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary Gujarat 6.99
7 Wadhvana Wetland Gujarat 6.30
8 Nanda Lake Goa 0.4201
9 Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary Haryana 4.12
10 Sultanpur National Park Haryana 1.425
11 Chandertal Wetland Himachal Pradesh 0.49
12 Pong Dam Lake Himachal Pradesh 156.62
13 Renuka Wetland Himachal Pradesh 0.2
14 Wular Lake Jammu & Kashmir 189
15 Hokera Wetland Jammu and Kashmir 13.75
16 Hygam Wetland Conservation Reserve Jammu and Kashmir 8.01
17 Shallbugh Wetland Conservation Reserve Jammu and Kashmir 16.75
18 Surinsar-Mansar Lakes Jammu and Kashmir 3.5
19 Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary Karnataka 5.177
20 Asthamudi Wetland Kerala 614
21 Sasthamkotta Lake Kerala 3.73
22 Vembanad Kol Wetland Kerala 1512.5
23 Tsomoriri Lake Ladakh 120
24 Tso Kar Wetland Complex Ladakh 95.77
25 Bhoj Wetlands Madhya Pradesh 32.01
26 Sakhya Sagar Madhya Pradesh 2.48
27 Sirpur Wetland Madhya Pradesh 1.61
28 Yashwant Sagar Madhya Pradesh 2.60
29 Lonar Lake Maharashtra 4.27
30 Nandur Madhameshwar Maharashtra 14.37
31 Thane Creek Maharashtra 48.12
32 Loktak Lake Manipur 266
33 Pala wetland Mizoram 18.5
34 Ansupa Lake Odisha 8.22
35 Bhitarkanika Mangroves Odisha 650
36 Chilka Lake Odisha 1165
37 Hirakud Reservoir Odisha 2.31
38 Satkosia Gorge Odisha 981.9672
39 Tampara Lake Odisha 654
40 Beas Conservation Reserve Punjab 64.289
41 Harike Lake Punjab 41
42 Kanjli Lake Punjab 1.83
43 Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve Punjab 3.439
44 Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary Punjab 1.16
45 Ropar Lake Punjab 13.65
46 Keoladeo Ghana NP Rajasthan 28.73
47 Sambhar Lake Rajasthan 240
48 Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 0.94
49 Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve Tamil Nadu 526.71876
50 Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 65.21
51 Karikili Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 0.58442
52 Koothankulam Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 0.7204
53 Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest Tamil Nadu 12.47537
54 Pichavaram Mangrove Tamil Nadu 14.78642
55 Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 385
56 Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex Tamil Nadu 1.12
57 Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 0.4377
58 Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 0.96
59 Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 0.4035
60 Vellode Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 0.7719
61 Vembanur Wetland Complex Tamil Nadu 0.1975
62 Rudrasagar Lake Tripura 2.4
63 Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary Uttar Pradesh 28.94
64 Haiderpur Wetland Uttar Pradesh 69.08
65 Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary Uttar Pradesh 2.246
66 Parvati Agra Bird Sanctuary Uttar Pradesh 7.22
67 Saman Bird Sanctuary Uttar Pradesh 52.63
68 Samaspur Bird Sanctuary Uttar Pradesh 79.94
69 Sandi Bird Sanctuary Uttar Pradesh 30.85
70 Sarsai Nawar Jheel Uttar Pradesh 16.13
71 Sur Sarovar Uttar Pradesh 4.31
72 Upper Ganga River (Brijghat to Narora Stretch) Uttar Pradesh 265.9
73 Asan Conservation Reserve Uttarakhand 4.444
74 East Kolkata Wetlands West Bengal 125
75 Sundarbans Wetland West Bengal 4230

Ramsar Sites In India 2024 PDF

Ramsar Sites In India 2024 PDF: Wetlands develop when oxygen-depleted zones in the topmost section of the soil exist for a prolonged amount of time during a growth season. The Ramsar Convention supports halting the widespread loss of wetlands and maintaining them via wise use and management of those that are still present. All of this is the result of international collaboration, policy development, capacity building, and technology transfer. Ramsar sites in India 2024 PDF upsc helps aspirants make an effective preparation for competitive exams. 75 Ramsar sites in India list is added here in this Ramsar sites in India 2024 PDF.

Ramsar sites in India 2024 PDF State Wise

Ramsar sites in India 2024 PDF Year Wise

75 Ramsar Sites In India In Order

Ramsar Sites in India 2024: The Ramsar Convention was established with the intention of utilizing wetlands wisely with local, national, and multinational businesses for global sustainability. Get to know 47th Ramsar sites in India, 48th Ramsar sites in India, 46th Ramsar sites in India, 75th Ramsar sites in India, etc., tabulated below.

Ramsar Sites in India 2024 Year Wise – Updated List

The list of all Ramsar Sites in India 2024 is provided below.

Number of Ramsar Sites in India Name of the Ramsar Sites In India 2024 Location Year
1st Ramsar sites in india Chilika Lake Odisha 1 October 1981
2nd Ramsar sites in india Keoladeo National Park Bharatpur Rajasthan 1 October 1981
3rd Ramsar sites in india Harike Wetland Harike, Punjab 23 March 1990
4th Ramsar sites in india Loktak Lake Bishnupur, Manipur 23 March 1990
5th Ramsar sites in india Sambhar Lake Rajasthan 23 March 1990
6th Ramsar sites in india Wular Lake Jammu and Kashmir 23 March 1990
7th Ramsar sites in india Kanjli Wetland Kapurthala Punjab 22 January 2002
8th Ramsar sites in india Ropar Wetland Ropar, Punjab 22 January 2002
9th Ramsar sites in india Ashtamudi Wetland Kollam district, Kerala 19 August 2002
10th Ramsar sites in india Bhitarkanika Mangroves Odisha India 19 August 2002
11th Ramsar sites in india Bhoj Wetland Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 19 August 2002
12th Ramsar sites in india Deepor Beel Guwahati, Assam 19 August 2002
13th Ramsar sites in india East Kolkata Wetlands Kolkata West Bengal 19 August 2002
14th Ramsar sites in india Kolleru Lake Andhra Pradesh 19 August 2002
15th Ramsar sites in india Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 19 August 2002
16th Ramsar sites in india Pong Dam Lake Kangra, Himachal Pradesh 19 August 2002
17th Ramsar sites in india Sasthamkotta Lake Kollam, Kerala 19 August 2002
18th Ramsar sites in india Tsomoriri Ladakh 19 August 2002
19th Ramsar sites in india Vembanad-Kol Wetland Kerala 19 August 2002
20th Ramsar sites in india Chandra Taal Lahul, Himachal Pradesh 8 November 2005
21st Ramsar sites in india Hokera Wetland Zainakote, Jammu and Kashmir 8 November 2005
22nd Ramsar sites in india Renuka Lake Simaur, Himachal Pradesh 8 November 2005
23rd Ramsar sites in india Rudrasagar Lake Melaghar, Tripura, India 8 November 2005
24th Ramsar sites in india Surinsar-Mansar Lakes Jammu and Kashmir 8 November 2005
25th Ramsar sites in india Upper Ganga River (Brijghat to Narora Stretch) Uttar Pradesh 8 November 2005
26th Ramsar sites in india Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary Ahmedabad, Gujarat 24 September 2012
27th Ramsar sites in india Sundarban Wetland West Bengal 1 February 2019
28th Ramsar sites in india Nandur Madhameshwar Nashik, Maharashtra 21 June 2019
29th Ramsar sites in india Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary Unnao, Uttar Pradesh 19 September 2019
30th Ramsar sites in india Sarsai Nawar Jheel Etawah, Uttar Pradesh 19 September 2019
31st Ramsar sites in india Beas Conservation Reserve Harike Punjab 26 September 2019
32nd Ramsar sites in india Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve Punjab 26 September 2019
33rd Ramsar sites in india Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary Nangal, Punjab 26 September 2019
34th Ramsar sites in india Sandi Bird Sanctuary Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh 26 September 2019
35th Ramsar sites in india Samaspur Bird Sanctuary Uttar Pradesh 3 October 2019
36th Ramsar sites in india Parvati Aranga Bird Sanctuary Gonda, Uttar Pradesh 2 December 2019
37th Ramsar sites in india Saman Bird Sanctuary Mainpuri, Uttar Pradesh 2 December 2019
38th Ramsar sites in india Asan Barrage Uttarakhand 21 July 2020
39th Ramsar sites in india Kanwar Taal or Kabar Taal Lake Begusarai, Bihar 21 July 2020
40th Ramsar sites in india Sur Sarovar Agra, Uttar Pradesh 13 November 2020
41st Ramsar sites in india Lonar Lake Buldhana, Maharashtra 13 November 2020
42nd Ramsar sites in india Tso Kar Leh, Ladakh 17 November 2020
43rd Ramsar sites in india Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary Haryana 14 August 2021
44th Ramsar sites in india Sultanpur National Park Haryana 14 August 2021
45th Ramsar sites in india Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary Gujarat 14 August 2021
46th Ramsar sites in india Wadhvana Wetland Gujarat 14 August 2021
47th Ramsar sites in india Haiderpur Wetland Uttar Pradesh 9 December 2021
48th Ramsar sites in india Khijadiya wildlife sanctuary Gujarat 2 February 2022
49th Ramsar sites in india Bakhira wildlife sanctuary Uttar Pradesh 2 February 2022
50th Ramsar sites in india Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest Tamil Nadu 26 July 2022
51st Ramsar sites in india Kaikill Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 26 July 2022
52nd Ramsar sites in india Pichavaram Mangrove Tamil Nadu 26 July 2022
53rd Ramsar sites in india Pala wetland Mizoram 26 July 2022
54th Ramsar sites in india Sakhya Sagar Madhya Pradesh 26 July 2022
55th Ramsar sites in india Tampara Lake Odisha 13 August 2022
56th Ramsar sites in india Hirakud Reservoir Odisha 13 August 2022
57th Ramsar sites in india Ansupa Lake Odisha 13 August 2022
58th Ramsar sites in india Yashwant Sagar Madhya Pradesh 13 August 2022
59th Ramsar sites in india Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 13 August 2022
60th Ramsar sites in india Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex Tamil Nadu 13 August 2022
61st Ramsar sites in india Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 13 August 2022
62nd Ramsar sites in india Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 13 August 2022
63rd Ramsar sites in india Thane Creek Maharashtra 13 August 2022
64th Ramsar sites in india Hygam Wetland Conservation Reserve Jammu and Kashmir 13 August 2022
65th Ramsar sites in india Shallbugh Wetland Conservation Reserve Jammu and Kashmir 13 August 2022
66th Ramsar sites in india Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 4 August 2022
67th Ramsar sites in india Udhayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 4 August 2022
68th Ramsar sites in india Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 4 August 2022
69th Ramsar sites in india Vellode Bird Sanctuary Tamil Nadu 4 August 2022
70th Ramsar sites in india Vembannur Wetland Complex Tamil Nadu 4 August 2022
71st Ramsar sites in india Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve Tamil Nadu 4 August 2022
72nd Ramsar sites in india Sirpur wetland Madhya Pradesh 4 August 2022
73rd Ramsar sites in india Ranganathituu BS Karnataka 4 August 2022
74th Ramsar sites in india Nanda Lake Goa 4 August 2022
75th Ramsar sites in india Satkosia Gorge Odisha 4 August 2022

Latest, Oldest, Smallest, and Largest Ramsar Sites in India 2024

Wetlands or Ramsar sites have basic ecological functions and possess cultural, financial, scientific, and recreational importance. Check the largest Ramsar sites in India, smallest Ramsar sites in India, oldest Ramsar sites in India details here. The table below demonstrates details about the oldest, largest and smallest Ramsar sites in India.

Oldest Ramsar Sites in India 2024
Ramsar Sites in India Year
Keoladeo Ghana NP 1981
Chilka Lake 1981

 

Largest Ramsar Sites in India 2024
Ramsar Sites Area (km2) Indian State
Sundarban Wetland 4230 West Bengal
Vembanad-Kol Wetland 1512.5 Kerala
Chilika Lake 1165 Odisha
Satkosia Gorge 981.97 Odisha
Kolleru Lake 901 Andhra Pradesh

 

Smallest Ramsar Sites in India 2024
Ramsar Sites Area (km2) Indian State
Vembannur Wetland Complex 0.2 Tamil Nadu
Renuka Lake 0.2 Himachal Pradesh
Vedanthangal BS 0.4 Tamil Nadu
Nanda Lake 0.42 Goa
Udhayamarthandapuram BS 0.44 Tamil Nadu

Importance of Ramsar Sites in India 2024

The Ramsar Convention is exceptional in that it is still the only international agreement whose goal is to protect and conserve a specific type of ecosystem, which includes plant life and animal life (in particular, waterfowl), all of which depend on wetland habitat.

  • The Ramsar Convention’s goal is to promote sustainable development globally by conserving and wisely using all wetlands through local, regional, national, and international action.
  • The Ramsar Convention, which is carried out through Ramsar Sites in India, has two goals: to stop wetlands from being invaded and lost, and to preserve wetlands through sustainable usage. It is not a legally binding treaty and is not included in treaties of the UN or UNESCO.

FAQs – Ramsar Sites In India 2024

Q. How many Ramsar sites are there in 2024?

The total Ramsar sites in India 2024 are 75.

Q. What are the Ramsar sites in UP 2024?

The Ramsar sites in UP are Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary, Haiderpur Wetland, Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Parvati Agra Bird Sanctuary, Saman Bird Sanctuary, Samaspur Bird Sanctuary, Sandi Bird Sanctuary, Sarsai Nawar Jheel, Sur Sarovar and Upper Ganga River (Brijghat to Narora Stretch).

Q. How many Ramsar sites are there in the world?

There are currently over 2400 Ramsar sites in the world.

Q. Which is the 48th Ramsar site?

The 48th Ramsar site in India is Khijadiya wildlife sanctuary (Gujarat).

Q. Which is the 75th Ramsar site in India?

The 75th Ramsar site in India is Satkosia Gorge (Odisha).

Q. What is the 46th Ramsar site in India 2024?

The 46th Ramsar site in India is Wadhvana Wetland (Gujarat).

Q. Is Haiderpur Wetland India’s 47th Ramsar site?

Yes. The 47th Ramsar site in India is Haiderpur Wetland (UP).

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