List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India: How many nuclear power plants in India? Is the most common question everyone has. List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India is one of the most prominent topics for competitive exam preparation. Nuclear energy, a major component of the country’s energy mix, is being pursued while also trying to achieve the best possible balance between various energy sources. It is a 24/7 reliable base load source of clean, ecologically friendly energy. Furthermore, it has great potential for ensuring the country’s sustained long-term energy security. Nuclear energy ranks as India’s fifth-largest source of electricity generation, behind coal, gas, wind, and hydroelectricity. As of 2021, 22 reactors around the country with a combined installed capacity of 6780 MWe were operating above 80% plant load factor. There are four light water reactors and a total of eighteen LWRs that are pressurized heavy water reactors (PHWRs). 

India’s nuclear energy effort was launched around the time of independence under the leadership of Homi J. Bhabha. The Nuclear Power Plants in India must be well understood by candidates studying for a variety of competitive exams or government exams, such as SSC, RRB, Bank, Insurance, etc., as it is included in the general awareness section, which is a significant component of the syllabus for most of these tests. Most aspirants of nuclear power plants in India UPSC are aspiring to know about the the biggest nuclear power plant in india, first nuclear power plant in india is located at, List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India, largest nuclear power plants in india, list of nuclear power plants in india, where nuclear power plant in india, nuclear power plants in india from north to south, how many nuclear power plant in india, etc., Grab knowledge about these questions by reading further through this page.

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Nuclear Power Plants In India 2023

List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India: Before proceeding to know the nuclear power plants in India list we should know what a nuclear power plant is and what its use is. A thermal power plant known as a nuclear power plant, or NPP, uses a nuclear reactor as its heat source. Heat is used in these stations to create steam, which powers a steam turbine attached to a generator that generates electricity. According to reports from the IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency), there are 439 nuclear power reactors operating in 32 nations worldwide. You may find a list of India’s operational nuclear power plants as of 2023 in this article, along with information on those that are now under construction and those that are scheduled to open soon.

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List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India 2023 – Operational

List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India: Nuclear Power Plants In India List: The list of India’s 7 nuclear power plant locations is provided below. The List of Nuclear Power Plants in India PDF is available for download for candidates at both the top and bottom of this post.

7 Nuclear Power Plants in India – Operational
S.No Name Of Nuclear Power Station Location Operator Capacity
1 Kakrapar Atomic Power Station – 1993 Gujarat NPCIL 1140
2 (Kalpakkam) Madras Atomic Power Station – 1984 Tamil Nadu NPCIL 440
3 Narora Atomic Power Station- 1991 Uttar Pradesh NPCIL 440
4 Kaiga Nuclear Power Plant -2000 Karnataka NPCIL 880
5 Rajasthan Atomic Power Station – 1973 Rajasthan NPCIL 1,080
6 Tarapur Atomic Power Station – 1969 Maharashtra NPCIL 1,400
7 Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant – 2013 Tamil Nadu NPCIL 2,000

Details Of 7 Nuclear Power Plants In India

Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL), a government-owned company in India with headquarters in Mumbai, is in charge of producing electricity using nuclear energy. The Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India, is in charge of running NPCIL. Check out the details of the 7 nuclear reactors of India given.

Rajasthan Atomic Power Plant:

India’s first nuclear power facility is the Rajasthan Atomic Power Station. It is situated in Rajasthan’s Rawatbhata. The facility consists of two units, each with a 540 MW capacity. The Rajasthan Atomic Power Station’s first unit was put into service in 1973, and the second unit followed in 1981.

Tarapur Atomic Power Plant, Maharashtra:

In Tarapur, Maharashtra, there is an atomic power plant. The facility consists of two units, each with a 1400 MW capacity. The Tarapur Atomic Power Plant’s first unit was put into operation in 1969, and the second unit followed in 1973.

Narora Atomic Power Plant, Uttar Pradesh:

The Bulandshahar district of Uttar Pradesh is home to the Narora Atomic Power Plant. The facility consists of two units, each with a 440 MW capacity. The Narora Atomic Power Plant’s first unit was put into service in 1991, followed by the second unit in 1992.

Kakrapar Atomic Power Plant, Gujarat:

Gujarat’s Vadodara district is home to the Kakrapar Atomic Power Plant. The facility consists of two units, each with a 540 MW capacity. The Kakrapar Atomic Power Plant’s first unit was put into service in 1993, while the second unit did so in 2005.

Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant:

With a capacity of 2000 MW, the nuclear power station at Kudankulam is India’s biggest nuclear power plant. The facility is situated in Tamil Nadu’s Tirunelveli district. The second unit of the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant is being built, while the first unit was put into operation in 2013.

Kalpakkam Nuclear Power Plant, Tamil Nadu:

Tamil Nadu’s Kanchipuram district is home to the nuclear power plant in Kalpakkam. The facility consists of two units, each with a 540 MW capacity. The Kalpakkam Nuclear Power Plant’s first unit was put into service in 1984, and the second unit followed in 2000.

Kaiga Nuclear Power plant, Karnataka:

In the Uttar Kannada district of Karnataka is the nuclear power plant at Kaiga. The facility has four units with a combined 1080 MW capacity. The Kaiga Generating Stations’ first unit was put into service in 2000, and the second unit followed in 2011.

List of Nuclear Power Plants In India 2023 – Under Construction

List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India: The table highlights the list of Nuclear Power Stations in India that are under construction along with the capacity and operator.

List Of Nuclear Power Plants in India 2023 – Under Construction
Name Of Nuclear Power Station Location Operator Capacity
Madras (Kalpakkam) Tamil Nadu BHAVINI 500
Rajasthan Unit 7 and 8 Rajasthan NPCIL 1,400
Kakrapar Unit 3 and 4 Gujarat NPCIL 1,400
Kudankulam Unit 3 and 4 Tamil Nadu NPCIL 2,000

List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India – Future projects

List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India: The list below highlights the Nuclear Power Plants in India that are planned to be constructed.

Nuclear Power Plants in India – Planned (Future projects)
Name Of Nuclear Power Station Location Capacity
Tarapur Maharashtra 300
Madras Tamil Nadu 1,200
Kaiga Karnataka 1,400
Chutka Madhya Pradesh 1,400
Gorakhpur Haryana 2,800
Bhimpur Madhya Pradesh 2,800
Mahi Banswara Rajasthan 2,800
Haripur West Bengal 4,000
Mithi Virdi (Viradi) Gujarat 6,000
Kovvada Andhra Pradesh 6,600
Jaitapur Maharashtra 9,900

List Of Nuclear Power Plants In India 2023 PDF Download

Nuclear Power Plants in India PDF: Candidates can download the list of nuclear power plants in India 2023 pdf here.

Nuclear Power Plants In India 2023 PDF Download

First Nuclear Power Plant In India

The first nuclear power plant in India is located at: The Tarapur Nuclear Reactor in Maharashtra, Western India, which began conducting commercial operations in 1969, is the country’s oldest nuclear reactor. The reactor is now the second most powerful in India, with two BHWR reactors of 160 MW each and two PHWR reactors of 540 MW, for a total of 1,400 MW. While the two BHWR were included in the initial installation in 1969, the two PHWR reactors were added in 2005 and 2006.

Largest Nuclear Power Plant In India

The Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, also known as Kudankulam NPP or KKNPP, is the largest nuclear power plant in India and is situated in Kudankulam in the Tirunelveli district in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

FAQs – List Of Nuclear Power Plants in India 2023

Q. What is the largest nuclear power plant in India?

The largest nuclear power plant in India is the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, also known as Kudankulam NPP or KKNPP. It is located at Kudankulam, in the Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu, in southern India.

Q. Which was the first nuclear power plant in India?

Tarapur, Palghar, India is home to the Tarapur Atomic Power Station (T.A.P.S). It was India’s first nuclear power plant developed for commercial purposes.

Q. How many nuclear power plants in India?

Seven nuclear power plants are among India’s many prides.

Q. What are nuclear power plants used for?

In a nuclear reactor, energy is created and released by splitting atoms of specific elements. The energy released in a nuclear power reactor is used as heat to create steam, which then turns into electricity.

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