Daily Current Affairs June 11

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June 11 | Daily Current Affairs 2024

Important Days – Daily Current Affairs June 11

1. What is the primary focus of the first-ever International Day of Play observed on June 11, 2024?
A) Enhancing educational technology
B) Promoting global peace
C) Preserving, promoting, and prioritizing play for all people
D) Reducing childhood obesity
E) Encouraging sports and physical activities
Answer: C) Preserving, promoting, and prioritizing play for all people

Event and Location:

• Event: International Day of Play
• Date: 11 June 2024
• Significance: The first-ever observance to emphasize the importance of play for children and adults globally.

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To preserve, promote, and prioritize play as a crucial element for the well-being and development of children. To foster resilience, creativity, and innovation through play. To integrate play into education and community settings.
• Objectives: Advocate for policies, training, and funding to support play. Highlight the importance of play in educational settings for engaging students. Recognize play as a fundamental right under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Article 31). Promote play as a tool for social inclusion, conflict prevention, and peacebuilding.

Important Terms Explained:

• Play-Based Learning: An educational approach where play is the primary method for learning, engaging students actively and making learning enjoyable and relevant.
  United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Article 31): This article enshrines the right of every child to rest, leisure, play, and recreational activities.

Why Is Play Important?

• Developmental Benefits: Intellectual, social, emotional, and physical development. Enhances cognitive abilities, communication skills, and mental health.
• Learning Through Play: Play creates powerful learning opportunities, helping children to forge connections with others, develop leadership skills and resilience, navigate social challenges and conquer fears.
• Play in Crisis: Provides safety and respite during humanitarian crises. Helps children process and make sense of adverse experiences.
• Community and Policy Recommendations: Governments and stakeholders should create enabling environments for playful interactions between parents/caregivers and children. Play should be recognized as essential for building a better future.

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Sports – Daily Current Affairs June 11

2. How many Formula 1 victories has Max Verstappen achieved with his third consecutive win at the Canadian Grand Prix?
A) 50
B) 55
C) 60
D) 65
E) 70
Answer: C) 60

Event and Location:

• Event: Canadian Grand Prix
• Location: Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Ile Notre-Dame, Montreal

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To compete in and win the Canadian Grand Prix.
• Objectives: Secure the third consecutive win at the Canadian Grand Prix. Achieve a milestone of 60 Formula 1 victories.

Important Terms Explained:

• Canadian Grand Prix: A race in the Formula 1 World Championship, held at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal, Canada.
• Circuit Gilles Villeneuve: A 2.71-mile (4.36-kilometer) road course located on Ile Notre-Dame in Montreal, known for its challenging conditions and thrilling races.
• Pole Position: The starting spot at the front of the grid, usually awarded to the driver with the fastest qualifying time.

Importance of Max Verstappen’s Win:

• Historical Achievement: Max Verstappen’s victory marks his 60th win in Formula 1 and his third consecutive Canadian Grand Prix win, joining legends like Hamilton and Schumacher.
• Dominance: Verstappen’s performance highlights his dominance in the sport, with 50 victories in the last 75 races.
• Season Lead: Verstappen increased his season lead to 56 points over second-place Charles Leclerc of Ferrari, solidifying his position in the championship race.

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Ranking – Daily Current Affairs June 11

3. What ranking did Visakhapatnam Port achieve in the Container Port Performance Index 2023?
A) 10
B) 15
C) 19
D) 25
E) 27
Answer: C) 19

Event and Location:

• Event: Ranking of Visakhapatnam Port in the Container Port Performance Index 2023
• Location: Visakhapatnam, India

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To assess and rank the efficiency of container ports globally based on vessel time in port.
• Objectives: Identify areas for improvement to benefit stakeholders in global trade and supply chains, including ports, shipping lines, national governments, and consumers. Enhance port performance to strengthen competitiveness, reduce costs, and support economic growth.

Important Terms Explained:

• Container Port Performance Index (CPPI): A ranking developed by the World Bank and S&P Global Market Intelligence to assess the efficiency of container ports worldwide.
• Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit (TEU): A standard measure used in the shipping industry to describe the capacity of container ships and terminals, representing the volume of a 20-foot-long container.

Importance of Visakhapatnam Port’s Ranking:

• Efficiency Recognition: Visakhapatnam Port’s ranking at 19 signifies its efficiency and effectiveness in handling container vessels, improving its competitiveness in global trade.
• Comparative Performance: The port outperformed other major Indian ports like Mundra, which was ranked 27, highlighting its superior performance in vessel turnaround time.
• Economic Impact: Efficient port operations contribute to lower costs for imports and exports, enhancing economic growth and reducing poverty.

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Banking and Finance – Daily Current Affairs June 11

4. What is the primary objective of PhonePe’s partnership with PickMe in Sri Lanka?
A) Boosting local tourism
B) Enhancing ride-hailing services
C) Enabling UPI-based QR payments for Indian travellers
D) Expanding PickMe’s market share
E) Reducing transportation costs
Answer: C) Enabling UPI-based QR payments for Indian travellers

Event and Location:

• Event: Partnership between PhonePe and PickMe
• Location: Sri Lanka
• Date: June 6th, 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To provide Indian travellers with convenient, cashless payment options through UPI-based QR payments on PickMe rides.
• Objectives: Facilitate seamless and secure payments for Indian tourists, enhancing their travel experience. Support digital transformation in Sri Lanka’s transportation sector by enabling QR payments.

Important Terms Explained:

• PhonePe: India’s leading fintech company offering digital payment solutions, including UPI-based payments, and various financial services.
• PickMe: Sri Lanka’s leading ride-hailing and food delivery platform, providing transportation solutions and leveraging technology to enhance user experience.
• UPI (Unified Payments Interface): A real-time payment system developed in India that allows for instant money transfers between bank accounts through mobile devices.

Importance of the Partnership:

• Convenience: Simplifies the payment process for Indian travellers in Sri Lanka, reducing the hassle of managing foreign currency.
• Security: Ensures secure transactions for rides using UPI-based QR payments.
• Innovation: Supports digital transformation in Sri Lanka’s transportation sector, providing new revenue streams for PickMe drivers.
• Cultural Engagement: Enhances travel experiences by allowing tourists to focus on exploring without worrying about payment hassles.

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5. What is the main feature of SBI’s new ‘SME Digital Business Loans’?
A) Loans up to Rs 1 crore
B) Loans approved in 45 minutes
C) Lower interest rates for SMEs
D) No collateral required
E) Extended repayment periods
Answer: B) Loans approved in 45 minutes

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of ‘SME Digital Business Loans’
• Location: National, India
• Date: 11 June 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To provide quick and accessible loans to SMEs with a fast sanction turnaround time.
• Objectives:
  • Offer end-to-end digital loans for SMEs with approval within 45 minutes.
  • Eliminate the need for traditional credit underwriting and lengthy appraisal processes.
  • Use transaction history and GST returns for loan appraisal, especially for loans up to Rs 50 lakh.

Important Terms Explained:

• SME (Small and Medium Enterprises): Businesses whose personnel numbers or financial assets fall below certain limits.
• Digital Business Loans: Loans processed and approved through digital platforms, minimizing paperwork and manual intervention.
• GST (Goods and Services Tax) Returns: Periodic tax return documents that businesses file to the tax authorities.

Importance of the Scheme:

• Efficiency: Provides a significant reduction in the time required to approve loans, enhancing accessibility for SMEs.
• Innovation: Utilizes a data-driven credit assessment engine that can provide sanction decisions within 10 seconds.
• Support for SMEs: Focuses on boosting the growth and profitability of the MSME sector by simplifying the lending process.

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Defence – Daily Current Affairs June 11

6. What is the primary purpose of the LSAM 13 Barge launched by the Indian Navy?
A) Patrolling coastal waters
B) Transporting ammunition to Indian Navy ships
C) Conducting rescue operations
D) Monitoring maritime traffic
E) Supporting underwater exploration
Answer: B) Transporting ammunition to Indian Navy ships

Event and Location:

• Event: Launch of LSAM 13 (Yard 81)
• Location: M/s Vinayaga Marine Petro Ltd, Mira Bhayandar, Maharashtra
• Date: 10 June 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To support the operational commitments of the Indian Navy by transporting ammunition and other articles to naval ships.
• Objectives: Facilitate the transportation, embarkation, and disembarkation of articles and ammunition to Indian Navy ships, both alongside jetties and at outer harbours. Enhance operational efficiency and readiness of the Indian Navy.

Important Terms Explained:

• Missile Cum Ammunition Barge (LSAM): A type of barge designed for transporting missiles and ammunition to naval vessels.
• Make in India Initiative: A government program aimed at encouraging national and multinational companies to manufacture their products in India, boosting local manufacturing and innovation.

Importance of the LSAM 13 Barge:

• Operational Support: Enhances the Indian Navy’s capability to transport ammunition efficiently, supporting operational readiness and commitments.
• Indigenous Manufacturing: Reflects the Make in India initiative, showcasing indigenous design and construction under Indian Register of Shipping (IRS) regulations.
• Technological Advancement: Model testing conducted at the Naval Science and Technological Laboratory (NSTL), ensuring the barge meets high standards of design and performance.

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7. What is the main purpose of the Japan India Maritime Exercise (JIMEX – 24)?
A) Conducting humanitarian aid operations
B) Promoting cultural exchange
C) Enhancing war fighting skills and interoperability
D) Exploring new trade routes
E) Conducting underwater research
Answer: C) Enhancing war fighting skills and interoperability

Event and Location:

• Event: Japan India Maritime Exercise (JIMEX – 24)
• Location: Yokosuka, Japan
• Date: Commencement on 11 June 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To enhance war fighting skills and interoperability between the Indian Navy and the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF).
• Objectives: Conduct both harbour and sea phases involving professional, sports, and social interactions, followed by complex multi-discipline operations in the surface, sub-surface, and air domains. Foster mutual cooperation and reaffirm commitment towards maritime security in the Indo-Pacific region.

Important Terms Explained:

• JIMEX (Japan India Maritime Exercise): A bilateral maritime exercise aimed at improving cooperation and interoperability between the Indian Navy and the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force.
• INS Shivalik: An indigenous stealth frigate of the Indian Navy.
• JS Yugiri: A guided missile destroyer of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF).

Importance of JIMEX – 24:

• Operational Skills: Enhances the operational skills and coordination of both navies through joint exercises.
• Mutual Cooperation: Strengthens the relationship between India and Japan, promoting mutual cooperation in maritime security.
• Regional Security: Contributes to maintaining security and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.

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National Affairs – Daily Current Affairs June 11

8. What is the primary objective of the Maharana Pratap Tourist Circuit being developed by the Rajasthan government?
A) Boosting local employment
B) Enhancing infrastructure
C) Spreading Maharana Pratap’s inspirational legacy globally
D) Promoting eco-tourism
E) Preserving wildlife
Answer: C) Spreading Maharana Pratap’s inspirational legacy globally

Event and Location:

• Event: Announcement of Maharana Pratap Tourist Circuit development
• Location: Udaipur, Rajasthan
• Date: Maharana Pratap Jayanti celebrations

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To honor and spread the legacy of Maharana Pratap worldwide.
• Objectives: Develop a tourist circuit dedicated to Maharana Pratap at a cost of Rs 100 crore. Inspire visitors with Maharana Pratap’s valor, bravery, and patriotism. Promote Rajasthan’s cultural heritage.

Important Terms Explained:

• Maharana Pratap Tourist Circuit: A tourism initiative by the Rajasthan government to honor Maharana Pratap and attract visitors by showcasing his historical and cultural significance.
• Maharana Pratap Jayanti: An annual celebration in honor of Maharana Pratap, a revered warrior king of Rajasthan known for his bravery and resistance against Mughal rule.

Importance of Maharana Pratap:

• Inspiration: Maharana Pratap is a symbol of valor, bravery, and patriotism, inspiring not only Rajasthan and India but the entire world.
• Cultural Heritage: His life teaches the importance of resilience, truth, religion, and national interest.
• Historical Significance: Maharana Pratap’s efforts were pivotal in protecting the culture, civilization, and religion of his time.

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9. What is the total amount of tax devolution authorized by the Centre to states for June 2024?
A) ₹1,20,000 crore
B) ₹1,25,000 crore
C) ₹1,39,750 crore
D) ₹1,50,000 crore
E) ₹1,60,000 crore
Answer: C) ₹1,39,750 crore

Event and Location:

• Event: Authorisation of tax devolution to states
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Date: June 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To accelerate development and capital spending by state governments.
• Objectives: Release a total of ₹1,39,750 crore to states for June 2024, including one additional installment apart from the regular devolution amount.

Important Terms Explained:

• Tax Devolution: The distribution of a portion of central taxes to state governments, aimed at ensuring financial stability and enabling states to carry out development activities.
• Interim Budget 2024-25: A financial statement presented by the government outlining planned expenditures and anticipated revenues for the fiscal year, which includes provisions for tax devolution to states.

Importance of Tax Devolution:

• Development Acceleration: Enables state governments to expedite development projects and capital expenditure.
• Financial Stability: Provides states with necessary funds to maintain financial stability and manage expenditures.
• Fiscal Provision: The Interim Budget 2024-25 has allocated ₹12,19,783 crore for tax devolution to states, ensuring continuous financial support.

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10. What is the primary focus of the extended scheme for digitizing patients’ health records?
A) Providing free healthcare services
B) Enhancing medical research
C) Boosting adoption of digital healthcare services
D) Increasing hospital infrastructure
E) Promoting traditional medicine
Answer: C) Boosting adoption of digital healthcare services

Event and Location:

• Event: Extension of the scheme to digitize patients’ health records
• Location: New Delhi, India
• Date: Announced on 11 June 2024

Mandates and Objectives:

• Purpose: To continue the digitization of patients’ health records and linking them with ABHA IDs for another year.
• Objectives: Enhance the adoption of digital healthcare services, encourage public adoption of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM), and improve the utilization of funds for digital infrastructure and patient welfare.

Important Terms Explained:

• ABHA ID (Ayushman Bharat Digital Health Account ID): A unique health ID created under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission to store and manage personal health records digitally.
• Digital Health Incentive Scheme (DHIS): A scheme providing financial incentives to hospitals for digitizing health records and linking them with ABHA IDs, aimed at promoting digital healthcare services.

Importance of the Scheme Extension:

• Healthcare Digitization: Facilitates the digital transformation of health records, making them easily accessible and manageable.
• Public Adoption: Encourages the public to adopt digital health IDs, enhancing the efficiency and reach of healthcare services.
• Resource Utilization: Provides guidelines for the effective utilization of funds to improve hospital infrastructure and patient care.

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